Key Points - The article provides a Q&A format addressing common inquiries related to value-added tax (VAT) and its deductions for taxpayers [1] Group 1: Tax Deduction for Transportation Costs - A company can deduct the input tax for domestic railway tickets obtained by foreign executives on business trips, as long as the tickets indicate the passport information [2][3] Group 2: Ticketing and VAT Deductions - Electronic ordinary invoices issued by travel agencies or ticketing agents at a 6% tax rate for passenger transport services cannot be used as deduction vouchers, as they do not fall under the category of domestic passenger transport services [5][6] Group 3: Input Tax Calculation for Agricultural Products - General VAT taxpayers purchasing agricultural products can calculate the input tax based on the purchase price indicated on the sales or acquisition invoices, applying a deduction rate of 9% [7][8] Group 4: VAT Exemption for Vegetables - General VAT taxpayers cannot use ordinary invoices obtained from purchasing vegetables that are exempt from VAT as vouchers for calculating input tax deductions [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article clarifies common misconceptions regarding tax obligations related to invoicing and emphasizes that tax liabilities exist regardless of whether invoices are issued or not [5][7]. Group 1: Misconceptions about Invoicing and Taxation - Misconception 1: Not issuing an invoice means no tax is owed. Tax must be declared and paid if taxable activities occur, regardless of invoice issuance [5]. - Misconception 2: Issuing an invoice always requires tax payment. Certain exemptions apply, allowing for the issuance of regular invoices without tax liability [7]. - Misconception 3: Invoice amounts can be adjusted based on customer requests. Altering invoice amounts is illegal and can lead to criminal charges [9]. - Misconception 4: Taxpayers can issue invoices beyond their business scope. Invoices can be issued for real transactions regardless of the business license's scope [13]. Group 2: Special Cases and Regulations - Small-scale taxpayers can issue special invoices since February 1, 2020, with some exceptions [17]. - Small-scale taxpayers with monthly sales not exceeding 100,000 yuan (quarterly 300,000 yuan) cannot issue special invoices if they opt for tax exemption [18][19].

欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 公众号改版，会错过最新税惠政策？ 快将" 蓝色柳林财税室 "设为【星标】★ 还在为增值税政策疑惑犯难？ 我们整理了 7大高频问题 涵盖简易计税、进项抵扣、税收优惠等热点 ✅ 自来水公司 如何选择征收率？ ✅ 非雇员差旅费 能否抵扣？ 本通知自2014年7月1日起执行。" 02 纳税人享受集成电路、工业母机、先进制造业企业增值税加计抵减政策，是否要向税务部门提交声明? 答： 无需 向税务部门提交声明。 …… 答案全在这里~ 赶紧收藏学习！ 01 一般纳税人的自来水公司销售自来水，可以选择按简易办法依照3%征收率征收增值税吗？ 答： 可以 选择按简易办法依照 3% 征收率征收增值税。 根据《财政部 国家税务总局关于部分货物适用增值税低税率和简易办法征收增值税政策的通知》（财税〔2009〕9号）规 定："三、对属于一般纳税人的自来水公司销售自来水按简易办法依照6%征收率征收增值税，不得抵扣其购进自来水取得增值税扣税凭 证上注明的增值税税款。" 根据《财政部 国家税务总局关于简并增值税征收率政策的通知》（财税〔2014〕57号）的规定："……二、财税〔2009〕9号文件 第二条第（三）项和第 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses various tax regulations related to value-added tax (VAT) for different services and goods, emphasizing the importance of proper classification and accounting for tax purposes [2][5][6]. Group 1: Tax Regulations on Services - Taxpayers providing plant maintenance services are required to pay VAT under the category of "other living services" [2]. - Hotels and similar establishments providing conference venues and related services are taxed under "conference and exhibition services" [3]. Group 2: Taxpayer Obligations - Small-scale taxpayers providing construction services in different locations do not need to prepay taxes at the location of service provision if their monthly sales do not exceed 100,000 [4]. - Taxpayers selling both vegetables and other taxable goods must separately account for the sales of exempt and taxable items to qualify for VAT exemptions on vegetables [5][6]. Group 3: Tax Treatment of Specific Income - Revenue from transportation tickets that are not consumed due to customer delays is subject to VAT as "transportation services" [6]. - Fees collected for ticket refunds and service charges are classified under "other modern services" for VAT purposes [6]. Group 4: Policy References - The article cites several key regulations, including the announcement from the State Administration of Taxation regarding VAT management, the interim regulations on VAT, and notifications concerning VAT exemptions for vegetable circulation [8].

欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 点击查看大图 2024.12.2 【政策依据】 《财政部 国家税务总局关于全国实施增值税转型改革若干问题的通知》（财税〔2008〕170号） 《财政部 国家税务总局关于部分货物适用增值税低税率和简易办法征收增值税政策的通知》（财税〔 2009 〕 9号） 《中华人民共和国增值税暂行条例》 《国家税务总局关于一般纳税人销售自己使用过的固定资产增值税有关问题的公告》（国家税务总局公告2012年第1号） 《财政部 国家税务总局关于简并增值税征收率政策的通知》（财税〔 2014 〕 57号） 《国家税务总局关于发布《纳税人提供不动产经营租赁服务增值税征收管理暂行办法》的公告》（国家税务总局公告2016年第16号） 《财政部 税务总局 住房城乡建设部关于完善住房租赁有关税收政策的公告》（财政部 税务总局 住房城乡建设部公告2021年第24号） 《财政部 税务总局关于增值税小规模纳税人减免增值税政策的公告》（财政部 税务总局公告2023年第19号） 《财政部 税务总局关于延续实施二手车经销有关增值税政策的公告》（财政部 税务总局公告2023年第63号） 增值税作为日常工作、生活中最常见的税种，与 ...

上周五，特朗普声称对欧洲的谈判策略感到不满。据央视新闻，当地时间5月23日，特朗普在社交媒体上表示，建议自6月1日起对欧盟征收50%的关 税。 然而，周日，在与欧盟委员会主席乌苏拉·冯德莱恩通话后，新华社报道称，特朗普同意将对欧盟征收50%关税的起征时间从6月1日延至7月9日。 对此，诺贝尔经济学奖得主保罗·克鲁格曼27日通过一篇"公开信"向欧洲领导人发出严厉警告，敦促他们停止对美国前总统唐纳德·特朗普的"哄骗"策 略，并呼吁欧洲像一个真正的"大国"一样行事。 他指出，欧洲在经济上并非弱者，其对美出口政策已然有利，且贸易顺差存在会计因素。欧洲需要克服"习得性无助"。 "你比你想象的要强大。行动起来。" 克鲁格曼的劝告：勿向特朗普妥协 冯德莱恩25日稍早前在社交媒体X上发文说，她与特朗普有一次"好的通话"，但"要达成好的协议，我们需要时间，直至7月9日"。冯德莱恩表示，欧盟 准备好"迅速且果断地"推进与美方的谈判。 克鲁格曼表示，"我不知道冯德莱恩说了什么"，但他强调，"一个可能发生或可能不发生、威胁巨大的关税，在6周内会大大增加破坏性的不确定性。" 他随即向欧盟委员会和整个欧盟提出了建议： "不要试图安抚特朗 ...

欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 第719期 个人销售和购买二手车，涉及哪些税费种？ 答： 一、 如果是个人销售二手车，涉及的税费种情况如下： （一）增值税 别别忘忘记记给给蓝蓝色色柳柳林林财财税税室室加加个个星星标标 ★ 来来源源｜｜海海南南税税务务 根据《中华人民共和国增值税暂行条例》第十五条规定，" 销售自己使用过的物品免征增值税 。" 根据《 中华人民共和国增值税暂行条例实施细则 》第三十五条进一步明确，"条例第十五条 所称自己使用过的物品，是指其他个 自己使用过的物品 。" 个人销售二手车取得的所得， 属于 财产转让所得 。 因此，根据 《中华人民共和国个人所得税法》及其实施条例， " 财产转让所得以转让财产的收入额减除财产原值和合理费用后的 额，为应纳税所得额，适用税率为 20%。 " 因此，如果财产转让收入额 小于 财产原值和合理费用之和，应纳税所得额为 0，则 不需要缴纳 个人所得税；财产转让收入额 大 财产原值和合理费用之和，则 需要缴纳 个人所得税。 （三）印花税 根据《中华人民共和国印花税法》（中华人民共和国主席令第八十九号）所附《印花税税目税率表》买卖合同税目备注栏次 定："指动产买卖合同（不 ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Finance reported an improvement in fiscal revenue for April 2025, with total public budget revenue reaching 80,616 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.4%, but the decline rate narrowed by 0.7 percentage points compared to the first quarter [1] - Tax revenue amounted to 65,556 billion yuan, down 2.1% year-on-year, with a narrowing decline of 1.4 percentage points from the first quarter. Notably, tax revenue grew by 1.9% in April, marking a positive monthly growth [1] - The overall public budget revenue in April showed a year-on-year increase of 1.9%, up from 0.3% in March, indicating a marginal improvement in the revenue structure [1] Group 2 - Among the four major tax categories, corporate income tax, value-added tax, and consumption tax saw significant declines in year-on-year growth rates in April, with growth rates of 4.0%, 0.9%, and 0.5% respectively, compared to previous values of 16.0%, 4.9%, and 9.6% [2] - The personal income tax experienced a notable increase of 67.5 percentage points year-on-year, reaching 9.0%, attributed to a low base from the previous year [2] Group 3 - In terms of fiscal expenditure, the general public budget expenditure grew by 5.8% year-on-year in April, surpassing the revenue growth rate, indicating a continued focus on stable growth in fiscal spending [4] - By the end of April, the general public budget expenditure completed 31.5% of the annual budget, higher than the average of 30.7% over the past five years [4] - Infrastructure-related expenditures showed a year-on-year growth of 2.2%, with significant increases in urban and rural community affairs and transportation spending, while expenditures in agriculture, forestry, water affairs, and energy conservation showed a slowdown [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of compliance in invoicing and the need for businesses to understand essential invoicing knowledge to maintain integrity and reputation in their operations [1]. Group 1: Invoicing Guidelines - Businesses must confirm sales revenue based on the amount after deducting commercial discounts when issuing invoices [3]. - If a business issues an electronic VAT invoice and needs to cancel it due to reasons like returns or errors, a red-letter VAT invoice can be issued instead [4]. - From July 1, 2017, businesses must provide their taxpayer identification number when requesting a VAT invoice, and the seller must include this information on the invoice [4]. Group 2: Tax Obligations - For goods sold with prepayment, the tax obligation arises on the day the goods are dispatched, except for large machinery and equipment where it is based on the receipt of prepayment or contractually agreed payment date [5]. - When providing leasing services with prepayment, the tax obligation occurs on the day the prepayment is received [5]. Group 3: Consumer Rights - Consumers have the right to request invoices for online purchases, and sellers are obligated to issue them [8]. - If a seller refuses to issue an invoice, consumers can file complaints through tax service hotlines or e-commerce platforms [9]. - The names and amounts on invoices cannot be altered once issued, ensuring the integrity of the invoicing process [10].

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming implementation of the "Value-Added Tax Law" on January 1, 2026, will redefine the taxable base for VAT, shifting from "total price and additional fees received" to "all prices related to economic benefits in both monetary and non-monetary forms" [1] Group 1: Tax Base Definition Changes - The new definition of taxable base will impact how VAT is calculated, particularly concerning interest on delayed payments [1][2] - The discussion on whether delayed payment interest should be subject to VAT hinges on the interpretation of tax law rather than the existence of legal grounds for taxation [2][3] Group 2: Legislative Changes in Taxation Basis - The previous VAT regulations included "additional fees" in the taxable base, which could encompass delayed payment interest as a form of additional charge [3] - The new VAT law replaces "additional fees" with "related prices," emphasizing the relationship between the payment and the goods sold, thus requiring a substantive assessment of the connection between delayed payment interest and the sale [4][5] Group 3: Taxation Principles and Interpretations - It is argued that delayed payment interest should not be subject to VAT as it does not constitute part of the sales price agreed upon by the parties involved [6][7] - The principle of tax equity suggests that VAT should be levied based on the buyer's consumption expenditure, and delayed payment interest does not reflect the buyer's economic capacity to pay [8][9] Group 4: Exceptions in Taxation - In cases where taxpayers misuse the legal form of delayed payment interest to evade VAT, tax authorities may impose VAT on such interest as an exception [10]