固定资产

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【涨知识】一般纳税人出售使用过的固定资产如何计算缴纳增值税?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-22 09:19
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the procedures and regulations for general taxpayers in China regarding the sale of used fixed assets, particularly focusing on how to calculate and issue invoices for value-added tax (VAT) [3][5]. Group 1: VAT Calculation and Invoicing - General taxpayers selling used fixed assets that have previously deducted input VAT should charge VAT at the applicable rate and can issue either special or ordinary VAT invoices [3][5]. - Specific scenarios where general taxpayers cannot issue special VAT invoices are outlined, including sales of fixed assets that were not deductible or not previously deducted [4][5]. - General taxpayers can opt to forgo tax reductions and pay VAT at a simplified rate of 3%, issuing either special or ordinary VAT invoices [6]. Group 2: Reporting and Compliance - It is mandatory to report all VAT income, including invoiced and non-invoiced income, in the VAT declaration [11]. - For small-scale taxpayers, those with monthly sales not exceeding 100,000 (or quarterly sales not exceeding 300,000), must report non-invoiced income in specific sections of the VAT declaration form [12][13]. - If a customer requests a supplementary invoice later, the company must adjust the non-invoiced income in the declaration for the month the invoice is issued to avoid double taxation [14].
保税科技: 外服公司2025年第一季度审计报告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-04 16:12
Audit Opinion - The audit report states that the financial statements of Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone Foreign Investment Service Co., Ltd. fairly reflect its financial position as of March 31, 2025, and its operating results and cash flows for the first quarter of 2025 [1][2]. Basis for Audit Opinion - The audit was conducted in accordance with Chinese Certified Public Accountant auditing standards, ensuring independence and adherence to professional ethics [2][3]. - Sufficient and appropriate audit evidence was obtained to support the audit opinion [2]. Management and Governance Responsibilities - Management is responsible for preparing financial statements that fairly present the company's financial position and for maintaining necessary internal controls to prevent material misstatements due to fraud or error [2]. - The governance body oversees the financial reporting process [2]. Auditor's Responsibilities - The auditor's goal is to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error [3]. - The auditor assesses risks of material misstatement and designs audit procedures to address these risks [3][4]. Company Overview - Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone Foreign Investment Service Co., Ltd. was established on August 18, 1998, with a registered capital of 467.3316 million RMB [6]. - The company provides various services related to foreign investment, construction, production, management, and international trade [6]. Financial Reporting Basis - The financial statements are prepared based on the going concern assumption and comply with the relevant accounting standards issued by the Ministry of Finance [6][7]. - The company has assessed its ability to continue as a going concern and found no significant uncertainties regarding its operations for the next 12 months [6]. Important Accounting Policies - The company has established specific accounting policies and estimates for revenue recognition and other transactions based on its operational characteristics [6]. - The financial statements reflect the company's financial position and results of operations accurately as of March 31, 2025 [6]. Financial Instruments - Financial assets are classified into categories based on the management's business model and cash flow characteristics [17][22]. - The company recognizes expected credit losses for financial assets based on historical data and future economic conditions [17][20]. Inventory and Costing - Inventory is classified into raw materials, low-value consumables, and finished goods, with costs determined using the weighted average method [23]. - The company assesses the net realizable value of inventory and recognizes impairment losses when necessary [23][24].
神马股份: 河南神马尼龙化工有限责任公司2024年度审计报告及财务报表
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-07-31 16:37
Company Overview - As of December 31, 2024, the registered capital of Henan Shennma Nylon Chemical Co., Ltd. is 4.3837 billion RMB, with the actual capital also at 4.3837 billion RMB [1] - The major shareholders include Shennma Industrial Co., Ltd. with 61.79%, Jinshi Manufacturing Transformation and Upgrade New Materials Fund (Limited Partnership) with 15.66%, and others [1] - The company is located in Pingdingshan, Henan Province, and its main business activities include the production and operation of hazardous chemicals, special equipment inspection and testing services, and various manufacturing and sales of chemical products [1] Financial Reporting Basis - The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the accounting standards issued by the Ministry of Finance, reflecting the true financial position and operating results as of December 31, 2024 [2][3] - The financial statements are based on the assumption of going concern [2] Accounting Policies - The company adopts the Chinese Accounting Standards and follows specific accounting policies for business combinations, including the treatment of mergers under common control and non-common control [2][4] - The accounting period is from January 1 to December 31 each year, with a business cycle of 12 months [2] Financial Instruments - Financial assets are classified into categories based on their business model and cash flow characteristics, including those measured at amortized cost and those measured at fair value [10][12] - The company recognizes expected credit losses for financial instruments based on historical data and future economic conditions [14] Inventory Management - Inventory is classified into various categories such as raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods, and is measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value [16] - The company uses a perpetual inventory system and applies a weighted average method for inventory valuation [16] Long-term Equity Investments - Long-term equity investments are accounted for using the cost method for subsidiaries and the equity method for joint ventures and associates [19][20] - The initial investment cost for long-term equity investments is determined based on the fair value of identifiable net assets at the acquisition date [18]
同宇新材: 公司财务报表及审阅报告(2025年1-3月)
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-06-26 16:52
Core Viewpoint - The financial statements of Tongyu New Materials (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. have been reviewed, and no significant misstatements were identified, indicating that the financial reports fairly reflect the company's financial position as of March 31, 2025 [2][3]. Company Overview - Tongyu New Materials (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. was established through the overall restructuring of Guangdong Tongyu New Materials Co., Ltd. The registered capital is RMB 30 million, with the main business activities including research, production, and sales of electronic materials, engineering plastics, synthetic resins, and chemical products [3][5]. Financial Reporting Basis - The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis, in accordance with the relevant accounting standards and guidelines, reflecting the company's financial status, operating results, changes in equity, and cash flows [5][6]. Important Accounting Policies - The company adheres to significant accounting policies and estimates as per the enterprise accounting standards, ensuring that the financial statements provide a true and complete representation of the company's financial condition and results [5][6]. Consolidation Scope - The consolidation scope is determined based on control, including subsidiaries controlled by the company and structured entities, ensuring that the financial statements reflect the entire economic entity [7][8]. Financial Instruments - Financial instruments are recognized when the company becomes a party to the financial contract, with subsequent measurement based on their classification, including those measured at amortized cost and fair value [26][28]. Credit Risk Assessment - The company assesses credit risk based on the expected credit loss model, categorizing financial instruments into stages to determine the appropriate loss provisions [29][30].
瑞玛精密: 最近一年的财务报告及其审计报告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-05-12 14:25
Company Overview - Suzhou Ruima Precision Industrial Group Co., Ltd. was established as a joint-stock company on November 20, 2017, after the transformation from Suzhou Ruima Metal Forming Co., Ltd. [1] - The company's registered capital is RMB 70.5 million, with a net asset of RMB 168,139,050.60 as of the end of the reporting period [1][6]. Shareholding Structure - The major shareholders include Chen Xiaomin (80.38%), Weng Rongrong (7.62%), and Suzhou Industrial Park Zhongquanxin Investment Enterprise (Limited Partnership) (7.30%) [1]. - The total share capital after the initial public offering (IPO) is RMB 100 million, with 25 million shares issued at a par value of RMB 1.00 per share [2]. Stock Incentive Plans - The company approved a stock option incentive plan, allowing for a total of 478,200 stock options to be exercised by 39 eligible participants, with the first exercise condition met [3]. - The total share capital increased to 120,652,200 shares after the first exercise period, with additional stock options of 174,000 shares to be exercised by 6 participants in December 2024 [4][5]. Business Activities - The main business activities include the research, production, and sales of precision metal stamping structural parts, fasteners, precision molds, automotive seat harnesses, and components for air suspension systems [6]. Financial Reporting - The financial statements are prepared based on the going concern principle and comply with the relevant accounting standards [6][7]. - The company assesses its ability to continue as a going concern and has not identified any factors that would affect this ability [6]. Accounting Policies - The company follows important accounting policies and estimates as per the enterprise accounting standards, ensuring that the financial statements reflect a true and complete view of its financial position and performance [6][8]. - The accounting year runs from January 1 to December 31, with the functional currency being Renminbi [7]. Financial Instruments - Financial assets are classified based on the business model and cash flow characteristics, including those measured at amortized cost and those measured at fair value [27][30]. - The company recognizes financial liabilities based on their classification, including those measured at fair value and those measured at amortized cost [30].
鼎汉技术: 最近一年的财务报告及其审计报告以及最近一期的财务报告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-04-03 00:21
Company Overview - Beijing Dinghan Technology Group Co., Ltd. is a publicly listed company established on December 24, 2007, with a registered capital of 38.376 million RMB [1][2] - The company operates in the field of rail transit technology, focusing on the production of intelligent power supply products for rail transit [1][3] Historical Development - The company was originally founded as Beijing Dinghan Technology Co., Ltd. in June 2002 and underwent a transformation into a joint-stock company in December 2007 [1][2] - The company went public on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's Growth Enterprise Market on October 30, 2009, issuing 13 million shares at a price of 37.00 RMB per share [1][2] - Significant capital increases occurred in 2010 and 2013 through capital reserve transfers, increasing the total share capital to 154.128 million shares [2] Shareholder Structure - The ultimate controlling shareholder is Guangzhou Industrial Control Capital Management Co., Ltd., with actual control held by the Guangzhou Municipal Government [2][3] - The company has undergone several changes in its shareholder structure, including share transfers and non-public offerings to raise funds [2] Organizational Structure - The company has a structured governance model with a shareholders' meeting as the highest authority, a board of directors executing decisions, and a supervisory board for internal oversight [2][3] - Key departments include market center, financial asset department, human resources, strategic investment, and corporate management [2] Business Scope - The company’s main business activities include the production and sale of rail transit signal power supply products, technical development, and consulting services [2][3] - The company is also involved in investment and asset management, as well as import and export activities related to rail transit technology [2]
比亚迪20250325
2025-03-25 14:31
Summary of BYD's Q4 2024 Earnings Call Company Overview - The document pertains to BYD, a leading electric vehicle manufacturer in China. Key Financial Metrics - **Total Revenue**: BYD's total revenue for Q4 2024 was 275 billion yuan, with automotive-related revenue approximately 220 billion yuan. [3] - **Automotive Revenue Growth**: Automotive-related revenue grew by 39% quarter-over-quarter and 54% year-over-year, driven by increased sales. [4][3] - **Vehicle Sales**: BYD sold 1.51 million passenger vehicles in Q4 2024, averaging about 500,000 vehicles per month, representing a 34% increase from Q3 and a 61% increase year-over-year. [4][3] Revenue Per Vehicle - **Average Revenue per Vehicle**: The average revenue per vehicle was 145,000 yuan, which increased by over 5,000 yuan quarter-over-quarter but decreased by 6,000 yuan year-over-year. [5][4] - **Factors Influencing Revenue**: The increase was attributed to a higher proportion of the DM5.0 model and the launch of new models, while the year-over-year decrease was primarily due to industry-wide price reductions. [5] Profitability Metrics - **Gross Margin**: The gross margin for automotive business was 25.4%, remaining stable quarter-over-quarter and slightly improving year-over-year. [6][4] - **Single Vehicle Profit**: The non-recurring profit per vehicle was approximately 8,600 yuan, stable compared to the previous quarter. If excluding non-recurring items, the profit per vehicle was about 10,000 yuan. [7] Cost Management - **Expense Control**: BYD adopted a conservative approach to expense management, significantly increasing provisions for after-sales service fees, totaling 87 billion yuan in the second half of 2024. [8] - **R&D Investment**: R&D expenditure reached a record high of 20 billion yuan in Q4, indicating a strong commitment to technological advancement. [9] Capital Expenditure and Asset Management - **Capital Expenditure**: BYD's capital expenditure decreased by approximately 20% year-over-year, with cash outflows for intangible and fixed assets dropping from 1,200 billion yuan in 2023 to 970 billion yuan in 2024. [10] - **Fixed Assets**: The total fixed assets are expected to decline for the first time by the end of 2024, suggesting accelerated depreciation and profit release in the future. [11] Cash Flow Position - **Operating Cash Flow**: Operating cash flow reached a historical high of 77 billion yuan, with total cash reserves exceeding 150 billion yuan, the highest among automotive companies. [13][4] Overall Financial Trends - **Transition in Growth Strategy**: BYD's financial report indicates a significant shift from rapid growth and expansion to a focus on performance realization, characterized by reduced capital expenditure, declining fixed assets, and improved cash flow. [14] Additional Insights - **Depreciation Impact**: The depreciation per vehicle was approximately 12,000 yuan, which is significantly higher than the industry average. A reduction in this figure could lead to a substantial increase in profit per vehicle. [12] This summary encapsulates the key points from BYD's Q4 2024 earnings call, highlighting the company's strong performance, strategic focus on cost management, and future profitability potential.
TCL科技(000100) - 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司审计报告
2025-03-03 15:01
深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 已审财务报表 2022年度、2023年度及截至2024年10月31日止 10个月期间 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 目 录 | | | 页 次 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 一、 | 审计报告 | 1 - | 3 | | 二、 | 已审财务报表 | | | | | 资产负债表 | 4 | - 5 | | | 利润表 | | 6 | | | 所有者权益变动表 | 7 | - 8 | | | 现金流量表 | 9 - | 10 | | | 财务报表附注 | 11 - | 85 | 审计报告 安永华明(2025)审字第80014905_H01号 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司董事会: 一、审计意见 我们审计了深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司的财务报表,包括2022年12 月31日、2023年12月31日及2024年10月31日的资产负债表,2022年度、2023年度及 截至2024年10月31日止10个月期间的利润表、所有者权益变动表和现金流量表以及相 关财务报表附注。 我们认为,后附的深圳 ...
中国铝业(601600) - 内蒙古华云新材料有限公司审计报告
2025-02-28 12:02
内蒙古华云新材料有限公司 已审财务报表 2024年度 内蒙古华云新材料有限公司 目 录 | | | 页 | | 次 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 一、 | 审计报告 | 1 | - | 4 | | 二、 | 已审财务报表 | | | | | | 资产负债表 | 5 | - | 6 | | | 利润表 | | 7 | | | | 所有者权益变动表 | 8 | - | 9 | | | 现金流量表 | 10 | - | 11 | | | 财务报表附注 | 12 | - | 62 | 审计报告 安永华明(2025)审字第80016850_A01号 内蒙古华云新材料有限公司 内蒙古华云新材料有限公司董事会: 一、审计意见 我们审计了内蒙古华云新材料有限公司的财务报表,包括2024年12月31日的资产 负债表,2024年度的利润表、所有者权益变动表和现金流量表以及相关财务报表附 注。 我们认为,后附的内蒙古华云新材料有限公司的财务报表在所有重大方面按照企 业会计准则的规定编制,公允反映了内蒙古华云新材料有限公司2024年12月31日的财 务状况以及2024年度的经营成果和现金流量 ...