"雷鸣谷刘(日军第106师团指挥部所在地，今江西德安县磨溪乡刘鞔鼓村)是周围环山的狭小盆地，我们 向这条峡谷进军，后来才知道，周围的山中有数万敌军在等着我们！" 时间线拉回至1938年秋，中国抗日名将薛岳以"反八字阵型"诱敌深入，最终在万家岭一带形成"口 袋"阵，几乎全歼日军第106师团主力。 这里，正是与平型关、台儿庄齐名的"抗战三大捷"之一——万家岭大捷的战场，一场几乎全歼日军整个 精锐师团主力的辉煌胜利，一场将日本"速亡中国"美梦彻底击碎的浴血之战。 航拍江西 德安县磨溪乡万家岭一带的连绵山岭。姜涛 摄 日本士兵那须良辅在《地狱谷中的三个星期》中描述他踏进万家岭后得知陷入中国军队包围圈时的绝 望。 德安县磨溪乡万家岭大金山战役遗址。姜涛 摄 航拍江西 这片被侵略者惊恐地称为"地狱谷"的赣北翠谷，87年后蝉鸣依旧，松涛如常。夏末秋初，走进江西德安 县磨溪乡大金山上的万家岭战役遗址，从深嵌泥土的"历史碎片"中探寻民族精神的具象铭文。 "地狱谷"——侵略者的血色炼狱 "10月8日，双方毫不退让，进行近战，几乎没有了粮食，只能靠稻壳抵御饥饿。飞机投下粮食。"在万 家岭大捷纪念园内的陈列馆一楼展厅内，展出了《地狱 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the song "Yellow River Cantata" as a powerful symbol of national spirit and unity during the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japan and the global anti-fascist struggle, marking its 80th anniversary since its premiere in Yan'an [1][2]. Group 1 - The song "Yellow River Cantata" was created in response to the dire circumstances faced by the Chinese people during the war, with poet Guang Weiran and composer Xian Xinghai playing pivotal roles in its development [1]. - The composition consists of eight movements, using the Yellow River as a metaphor for the fate of the nation, and serves as a strong voice for the Chinese Communist Party's leadership in defending the country [1]. - Since its premiere in 1939, "Yellow River Cantata" has been continuously adapted and rearranged, transcending its original artistic context to become a core vehicle for patriotic education and the transmission of national spirit [2]. Group 2 - The song's grandeur and profound meaning continue to resonate with listeners, establishing it as a remarkable treasure in the global anti-fascist music repertoire [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the significance of wartime songs that inspired and united the Chinese people during times of national crisis [1][11]. Group 1: Historical Context - The article discusses the creation of the poem "Yellow River Ode" by poet Guang Weiran in 1938, inspired by the struggles of boatmen during the war, which later became the foundation for the "Yellow River Cantata" [1][3]. - The "Yellow River Cantata" premiered in Yan'an on April 13, 1939, breaking traditional musical boundaries by combining various artistic forms, and it became a powerful symbol of national spirit and resistance [7][11]. Group 2: Cultural Impact - The "Yellow River Cantata" quickly spread across the nation, serving as a "musical weapon" that galvanized the spirit of resistance against Japanese aggression and has remained a significant cultural artifact for over 80 years [11][21]. - The piece is described as transcending mere artistic expression, embodying the core of the great national spirit and continuing to resonate with audiences today [11][13]. Group 3: Legacy of Wartime Songs - Other notable wartime songs, such as "The Eighth Route Army March" and "South Mud Bay," are mentioned for their roles in motivating troops and promoting self-reliance and hard work among soldiers [16][19]. - These songs are seen as carriers of the resilient spirit of the Chinese nation, inspiring generations in the ongoing journey of national rejuvenation [21].

Group 1 - The historical significance of Tianjin is highlighted through various memorials and sites that embody the spirit of resistance and patriotism during the Anti-Japanese War [1][2] - The collective effort of the Chinese people, under the leadership of the Communist Party, played a crucial role in resisting Japanese aggression, showcasing unity and resilience [2][3] - The enduring spirit of the Anti-Japanese War continues to inspire the Chinese people in their pursuit of national rejuvenation and development [3][4] Group 2 - The red marks on the land of Tianjin serve as a living textbook of national spirit and a valuable asset for inspiring future generations [4] - The importance of learning from history to gather strength for future endeavors is emphasized, aiming to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [4]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the enduring spirit and resilience of the Chinese nation throughout history, highlighting the courage and determination of revolutionary figures in the face of death [2][3][4] - It discusses the importance of a strong national spirit, which has allowed the Chinese people to overcome hardships and maintain their identity and values over time [2][3] - The narrative illustrates how this spirit manifests in various forms, from sacrifice for the nation to the pursuit of progress and innovation in modern times [3][4] Group 2 - The text reflects on the evolution of the Chinese spirit from historical sacrifices to contemporary responsibilities, showcasing a continuous journey of self-improvement and cultural pride [4] - It underscores the collective mindset of the Chinese people, emphasizing their unwavering ideals and ambitions regardless of the circumstances they face [3][4] - The article concludes with a call to uphold and pass on this spirit, suggesting that it is essential for future generations to thrive and achieve their dreams [4]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the enduring spirit and resilience of the Chinese nation, highlighting historical figures who faced death with courage and defiance [1][2] - The article reflects on the importance of a strong national spirit, which has been a key factor in the survival and progress of the Chinese civilization through various challenges [1][3] - It discusses the evolution of this spirit from historical sacrifices to modern aspirations, showcasing how it continues to inspire the nation in contemporary times [2][3] Group 2 - The narrative illustrates how the spirit of sacrifice and determination has been a driving force behind significant advancements in China, from industrialization to technological achievements [2] - It highlights the collective mindset of the Chinese people, who remain steadfast in their ideals and ambitions, regardless of the circumstances they face [2][3] - The article concludes with a call to uphold and pass on this spirit to future generations, ensuring the continuity of national pride and progress [3]

Core Viewpoint - The articles reflect on the enduring spirit and resilience of the Chinese people throughout history, emphasizing the importance of revolutionary ideals and national pride in overcoming adversity [2][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - The articles highlight the bravery of historical figures such as Chen Yannan and Qu Qiubai, who faced death with courage and defiance, symbolizing the revolutionary spirit of the time [2]. - The narrative connects the past struggles of the Chinese people with their current aspirations, showcasing a continuous thread of resilience and determination [4]. Group 2: National Spirit - The concept of "spiritual seeds" is introduced, suggesting that the ideals of sacrifice and ambition can generate ongoing strength and motivation for future generations [3]. - The articles emphasize the importance of maintaining a strong national spirit, which has been a key factor in the survival and progress of the Chinese civilization through various challenges [3][4]. Group 3: Modern Implications - The articles discuss the mindset of contemporary Chinese entrepreneurs and leaders, who embody the spirit of perseverance and commitment to long-term goals despite facing external pressures [3]. - There is a call to action for the current generation to uphold the values of courage and innovation, ensuring that the sacrifices of the past are honored through continued progress and development [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and patriotic spirit of the Wufeng Lin Family in Taiwan, showcasing their contributions to resisting Japanese colonial rule and preserving Chinese culture over generations [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Background - The Wufeng Lin Family, originally from Fujian, China, settled in Taiwan during the Qing Dynasty and became a prominent local family [2]. - The family home, Wufeng Lin Family Mansion, is named after Lin Wencha, a fifth-generation descendant who was honored by the Qing government [2]. - Lin Wencha's descendants played significant roles in resisting foreign rule, with Lin Chaodong and Lin Zumi being notable figures in the anti-Japanese movement [2]. Group 2: Family Legacy and Values - The family embodies the values of loyalty, filial piety, and righteousness, which have influenced generations [5]. - The family's commitment to patriotism is evident in their actions against Japanese colonialism, spanning both armed and cultural resistance [5][6]. - Lin Guanghui, a descendant, emphasizes the importance of passing down the family's legacy and stories to prevent historical amnesia [7]. Group 3: Commemoration and Activities - In 2007, Lin Guanghui founded the Taiwan Anti-Japanese Martyrs' Relatives Association, which includes members from various anti-Japanese families [7]. - The association organizes events to commemorate historical events and promote awareness of Taiwan's anti-Japanese efforts [7]. - This year marks significant anniversaries related to Taiwan's history, underscoring the importance of remembering and cherishing peace [7].

Core Viewpoint - The artwork "Blood and Flesh Great Wall - March of the Volunteers" created by Quan Shanshi and his student Weng Danxian serves as a visual epic that encapsulates the spirit of the "March of the Volunteers," reflecting the indomitable spirit of the Chinese people [2][6]. Group 1: Artistic Creation - Historical painting requires a unique approach that combines artistic language with the creator's understanding and emotions, aiming to achieve artistic truth [2]. - The theme of the artwork was derived from the enduring resonance of the "March of the Volunteers," focusing on the inner strength represented by the song rather than specific historical figures [2][4]. - The artists utilized the imagery of "Blood and Flesh Great Wall" to symbolize the resilient spirit and patriotism of the Chinese people, combining various elements such as characters, the Great Wall, and smoke to create a powerful visual narrative [3][4]. Group 2: Composition Techniques - The creators analyzed classical artworks and adopted a "block" approach to effectively manage the complexity of the composition, grouping different social classes of patriots into cohesive units [4]. - The arrangement of figures, including soldiers and civilians, creates a dynamic visual tension that enhances the theme of unity and strength [4][5]. - The use of light and shadow techniques helped to clarify layers and emphasize the main subjects, while the color scheme, particularly the use of red, symbolizes hope, struggle, and faith [5]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - The integration of music and painting in this artwork allows the powerful melody of the "March of the Volunteers" to resonate, achieving a unity of historical and artistic truth [6]. - The painting continues to convey a strong sense of national spirit and patriotism, inspiring future generations of Chinese people [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering and commemorating the shared history of the Chinese people's resistance against Japanese invasion, particularly highlighting the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and Taiwan's recovery [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The article discusses the historical context of the Battle of Changsha, where Chinese forces successfully defended against Japanese troops, earning international recognition [1]. - It notes that over 50,000 Taiwanese individuals participated in the national resistance during the Anti-Japanese War, showcasing a strong sense of patriotism and unity [3][4]. Group 2: Cultural Exchange and Memory - The article highlights the role of the Yingzhu Mountain Anti-Japanese War Memorial Park as a significant site for cross-strait exchanges, where both mainland and Taiwanese people can reflect on their shared history [3]. - It mentions various commemorative activities planned for the 80th anniversary, including exhibitions and cultural events aimed at fostering a sense of unity and shared memory among the youth from both sides [4][5]. Group 3: Youth Engagement - The article points out that younger generations in Taiwan have limited knowledge of their historical context, emphasizing the need for media and educational initiatives to raise awareness about their heritage [3]. - It stresses that remembering the shared history can positively impact cross-strait relations and encourage a collective aspiration for peaceful reunification [4].