Core Points - The article highlights the importance of remembering historical events, particularly the Nanjing Massacre, and the emotional impact it has on visitors to memorials dedicated to these events [2][13][14] - It emphasizes the role of memorials in educating future generations about the past to prevent the recurrence of such tragedies [13][19] Group 1: Visitor Experiences - A Pakistani visitor expressed deep sorrow upon seeing the wall of names of victims at the Nanjing Massacre memorial, emphasizing the need to remember their suffering [2] - Visitors from Japan, including students and educators, shared their experiences of visiting the memorial, noting the importance of firsthand knowledge of history to foster understanding and peace [13][14][19] - The emotional responses of visitors, including tears and reflections on the sacrifices made by past heroes, highlight the profound impact of these memorials [6][12][19] Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The Nanjing Massacre memorial has initiated programs to certify historical memory transmitters, including descendants of international friends who helped during the massacre, to provide diverse perspectives on history [15] - The article discusses the importance of sharing historical narratives to enhance mutual understanding and prevent future conflicts [19][20] - Educational activities, such as music exchanges between Chinese and Japanese youth, aim to promote peace and historical awareness [13]

Group 1 - The Chinese government is commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering history and promoting peace [1] - Japan has urged countries to be cautious about participating in the commemorative events in Beijing, claiming that the activities overly focus on history and have a strong anti-Japanese sentiment [1] - The Chinese Foreign Ministry has formally lodged a serious diplomatic protest with Japan, requesting clarification on its stance regarding the commemorative events [1] Group 2 - A correct understanding and treatment of history is deemed essential for Japan's reintegration into the international community and for developing relations with neighboring countries [2] - Japan is encouraged to confront and reflect on its history of aggression honestly, to sever ties with militarism, and to adhere to a path of peaceful development to gain trust from Asian neighbors and the international community [2]

Group 1 - The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering history and promoting a correct historical perspective [1] - The Chinese People's War of Resistance lasted 14 years, resulting in over 35 million military and civilian casualties, significantly contributing to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War [1] - The spirit of resistance displayed by the Chinese people during the war serves as a powerful motivation for future progress, highlighting the values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy, and freedom [3] Group 2 - The victory in the World Anti-Fascist War was a collective effort of various nations, demonstrating the necessity of international cooperation in the face of global threats [2] - The post-war international order, established through profound reflections on the war's lessons, is centered around the United Nations, providing a framework for global peace [3] - Current international challenges, including hegemonic politics and regional conflicts, necessitate a commitment to maintaining an international order based on international law and resolving disputes through dialogue [3]

中国政府隆重纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，是为了铭记历史、缅 怀先烈、珍爱和平、开创未来。任何正直坦荡面对历史、切实汲取历史教训、真正致力于和 平发展的国家，都不会对此心怀疑虑甚至提出异议。 来源：人民日报客户端 8月26日，外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。 问：据报道，24日，外交消息人士透露，对于9月3日将在北京举行的抗日战争胜利80周年纪 念活动及阅兵仪式，日本政府已通过外交渠道呼吁欧洲及 亚 洲各国不要参加。日本通过驻外 大使馆等向各国称，此次中国的活动过度聚焦历史、反日色彩浓重，呼吁各国谨慎考虑。中 方对此有何评论？ 答：中方注意到上述消息，已向日方提出严肃交涉，要求日方澄清。 正确认识和对待历史，是日本战后重返国际社会的重要前提，是日本同周边国家发展关系的 政治基础，更是检验日本能否恪守和平发展承诺的一杆标尺。日本如果真心要想翻过历史问 题这一页，就应该以诚实态度正视和反省侵略历史，同军国主义彻底切割，坚持走和平发展 道路，切实尊重中国等受害国人民的感情，这样才能取信于亚洲邻国和国际社会。 les & FR 点击下载中国基金报客户端 ■ 中国基金报内容矩阵 ■ 巅峰对话 投 ...

意大利戈里齐亚市文化大使戴维·奥尔赞日前在接受新华社记者专访时表示，中国人民长达14年的抗日 战争极大牵制了日本法西斯，为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出巨大贡献，中国所作的牺牲应当被全世界铭 记。 奥尔赞说，中国人民抗日战争是世界反法西斯战争的重要组成部分，中国抗战不仅打击了日本侵略者的 嚣张气焰，还为其他反法西斯盟国争取到宝贵的缓冲时间，为世界反法西斯战争的胜利作出巨大贡献。 戈里齐亚位于意大利东北部与斯洛文尼亚接壤地带，历史上多次成为战争焦点，在二战中沦为纳粹德国 控制区。"从1943年意大利投降到1945年二战结束，这里被纳粹德国控制，见证了无数暴行与苦难。"奥 尔赞说。他还提到与戈里齐亚相距不远的城市的里雅斯特，那里曾设立配备毒气室的灭绝集中营，5000 余名游击队员、反法西斯人士和犹太人在集中营遇害。 在奥尔赞看来，近年来多边主义遭遇挑战，大国关系日趋紧张，全球局势不稳，"我们必须对此保持高 度警觉"。 曾多次到访中国的奥尔赞高度评价中国为推动世界和平发展所作的努力。他说，中国的和平发展不仅为 世界经济发展注入活力，维护多边主义，中国还致力于促进各方对话沟通，"在全球局势愈发紧张的当 前，这些做法值得全世 ...

Core Points - The UAE overseas Chinese community held a seminar to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War [1][3] - Chinese Ambassador to the UAE, Zhang Yiming, emphasized the historical significance of the Anti-Japanese War victory and encouraged overseas Chinese to promote the spirit of resistance and contribute to national unity and peace [1] - The event saw active participation from community leaders and representatives, who expressed their commitment to remembering history and contributing to China-UAE friendship and world peace [1][3] Summary by Sections - **Event Overview** - The seminar took place on August 15, attended by over a hundred participants including community leaders, overseas Chinese, and students [1][3] - **Key Speeches** - Ambassador Zhang Yiming highlighted the indelible historical contribution of the Anti-Japanese War victory to the global anti-fascist efforts and urged the community to advance national unity and peaceful development [1] - Consul General Ou Boqian stressed the importance of remembering history to cherish peace and learn from the past for future progress [1] - **Community Engagement** - Prominent community leaders and representatives actively spoke at the event, pledging to remember the past and contribute to the friendship between China and the UAE, as well as to global peace [1][3]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses strong dissatisfaction with Japanese officials' visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, viewing it as a challenge to historical justice and human conscience, and has lodged formal protests against Japan's actions [1][3]. Group 1 - The Yasukuni Shrine is described as a spiritual tool and symbol of Japanese militarism, housing 14 Class A war criminals responsible for serious crimes during the invasion wars [1][3]. - This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese people in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of correctly understanding and addressing history for Japan's reintegration into the international community [1][3]. - The Chinese government urges Japan to reflect on its history of aggression, exercise caution regarding historical issues like the Yasukuni Shrine, and completely sever ties with militarism while committing to a path of peaceful development [1][3].

Core Viewpoint - Japan must deeply reflect on its historical responsibilities and completely sever ties with any actions that beautify or cover up its history of aggression, in order to genuinely pursue a path of peaceful development and earn the trust of its Asian neighbors and the international community [1][4]. Group 1: Historical Reflection - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering history not to perpetuate hatred, but to uphold peace, highlighting Japan's militaristic past and the severe human rights violations it committed during its invasions [1][2]. - Japan's acknowledgment of its wartime actions is seen as a litmus test for its moral integrity and commitment to peace, suggesting that only by establishing a correct historical perspective can Japan shed its historical burdens and gain respect from Asian countries and the international community [1][3]. Group 2: Current Political Context - The article notes that despite Japan's historical commitments, right-wing forces in Japan continue to undermine historical accountability, such as visiting Yasukuni Shrine and downplaying wartime atrocities in educational materials [2][3]. - Japan's recent military actions, including increasing defense budgets and relaxing weapon export restrictions, are viewed as contradictory to its post-war peace commitments, raising concerns among Asian neighbors and the international community about Japan's strategic direction [2][3]. Group 3: Sino-Japanese Relations - A correct approach to historical reflection is deemed essential for the reconstruction and development of Sino-Japanese relations, with past commitments made in the 1972 Sino-Japanese Joint Statement highlighted as foundational [3]. - The article warns that recent provocations by Japanese politicians regarding Taiwan and the portrayal of China as a threat in defense documents undermine the political foundation of Sino-Japanese relations and challenge the post-war international order [3].

Core Points - The Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japan made significant contributions to the victory of the global anti-fascist war [1] - The Cairo Conference and the Cairo Declaration established important international legal foundations for China's recovery of territories stolen by Japanese militarism after World War II [1] - Egypt played a crucial role in the anti-fascist war, providing military and logistical support, and the need for global unity to prevent future conflicts is emphasized [2] - China's commitment to world peace is highlighted through its diplomatic efforts, including the resolution of the Ukraine crisis and promoting reconciliation between Saudi Arabia and Iran [3] - The Belt and Road Initiative and other global initiatives proposed by China aim to foster a peaceful and prosperous world [3] Summary by Sections Contribution to Anti-Fascist War - The Chinese Communist Party played a pivotal role during the War of Resistance, mobilizing and relying on the people [1] - The significant consumption of Japanese forces on the Chinese front accelerated the downfall of Japanese fascism [1] Historical Context - The Cairo Conference in 1943 led to the Cairo Declaration, which aimed to return territories seized by Japan to China [1] - The Potsdam Declaration reaffirmed the conditions of the Cairo Declaration, emphasizing its importance in post-war international order [1] Current Global Context - The ongoing global turmoil and conflicts necessitate lessons from the anti-fascist war, with a call for unity among nations to ensure peace [2] - The deep-rooted peace ideology in Chinese culture is highlighted, reflecting a historical aversion to war [2] China's Role in Global Peace - China's actions, such as the position paper on the Ukraine crisis and facilitating Saudi-Iran reconciliation, demonstrate its commitment to global peace [3] - The successful passage of a UN Security Council resolution regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict showcases China's role as a stabilizing force [3] Development Initiatives - China's Belt and Road Initiative and other global proposals aim to promote peace and development, particularly benefiting developing countries [3] - The emphasis on international fairness and justice is crucial for maintaining the hard-won results of the anti-fascist victory [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) media think tank summit held in Zhengzhou, Henan, emphasizes the importance of truth over volume in international discourse, promoting unity and cooperation through the collaborative creation of the song "SCO Rhythm" [1] Group 1 - The lyrics of "SCO Rhythm" reflect the shared mission and responsibility of SCO media personnel, highlighting their commitment to listening and understanding amidst challenges and differences [1] - The SCO media think tank aims to deepen collaboration and promote common development through collective voices, using authentic reporting to illuminate the real world [1] - The summit underscores the role of media as a bridge for cultural exchange rather than a mere outlet for information, contributing positively to the establishment of a fairer international discourse order [1] Group 2 - The event calls for continued collaboration to amplify the "SCO voice" and contribute media wisdom and responsibility towards building a community with a shared future for humanity [1]