Core Points - The "Three-North" project has successfully engaged 104,000 farmers and herders in Inner Mongolia, distributing labor remuneration of 1.02 billion yuan, transforming them from passive observers to active participants in desertification control [1] - The project in Bayannur City is expected to generate an annual electricity output of 360 million kWh and will rehabilitate 24,000 acres of sandy land, with over 2,000 local villagers involved in the construction [2] - In the Dalad Banner of Ordos City, over 10,000 farmers participated in ecological restoration, with individual annual labor income exceeding 100,000 yuan, highlighting the effectiveness of the "work-for-relief" model [3] Summary by Sections Project Engagement and Economic Impact - The "Three-North" project has led to the participation of 104,000 farmers and herders, with a total labor remuneration of 1.02 billion yuan, enhancing their role in desertification control [1] - In Bayannur City, the implementation of the "work-for-relief" model has resulted in an average annual income increase of 15,000 yuan for 37,000 farmers and herders involved in desertification control [2] - In Dalad Banner, the project has created over 10,000 job opportunities for farmers, with an average income increase of nearly 10,000 yuan per person [3] Project Implementation and Local Involvement - The project in Bayannur City has engaged local farmers in various activities, including photovoltaic project construction and afforestation, with significant local participation [2] - The Dalad Banner has prioritized the employment of farmers in project construction and management, fostering a sense of community involvement and shared benefits [3] - The Inner Mongolia authorities have established a profit-sharing mechanism, ensuring that labor remuneration is no less than 10% of the total investment in desertification control projects [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Three-North" project in Inner Mongolia has made significant progress in combating desertification and sandstorms through innovative measures and multi-faceted investments over the past two years [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements in Desertification Control - Inner Mongolia has completed a total of 14.89 million acres of sand control and desertification efforts, reducing sediment entering the Yellow River to 4 million tons, thereby protecting the ecological safety of the Yellow River basin [1]. - In the Keshiketeng and Hunshandak regions, 10.65 million acres have been treated to prevent sandstorms from affecting Beijing, focusing on three main battles: sand source elimination, fragmentation, and ecological protection [1]. - The region has also completed 2.8 million acres of sand control along the Hexi Corridor and the edge of the Taklamakan Desert, successfully pushing back the Tengger Desert by 25 kilometers [1]. Group 2: Integration of Renewable Energy and Ecological Restoration - Inner Mongolia is integrating wind and solar energy projects with desertification control, utilizing its advantages in wind and solar resources to achieve a multi-win situation of increasing greenery, energy production, and income [2]. - The integrated project aims to complete desertification control over 2.38 million acres and install 27.27 million kilowatts of renewable energy capacity by 2024 [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovations in Desertification Control - The region is promoting advanced water-saving technologies and machinery for efficient desertification control, including drip irrigation and drone seeding, transitioning from manual labor to mechanized and intelligent management [3]. - A diversified funding mechanism has been established, with a total of 91.5 million yuan received in donations for desertification control efforts, encouraging local farmers to participate actively [3]. Group 4: Sustainable Development through Ecological Industry - Inner Mongolia is exploring sustainable development by promoting industries such as specialty forestry, desert tourism, and medicinal plants, aiming for a total output value of over 100 billion yuan in the forestry and grassland sector by 2024 [3].