生态质量的跃升让群众获得感倍增。2024年，通辽市空气质量优良天数达342天，较2020年增加9 天，细颗粒物浓度累计下降17.6%；地表水国考断面水质优良率从40%提升至60%。大唐通辽科左后旗 光伏治沙项目更展现出"板上发电、板下生绿"的魔力，运维主任孙海东介绍："两年前还是荒沙，现在 光伏板下牧草没过脚踝，每年发绿电1.8亿千瓦时，相当于节约5.9万吨标准煤。"如今，该市单位GDP二 氧化碳排放降低23.16%，能耗强度累计下降18.5%，生态保护与经济发展形成良性互动。 从西辽河的粼粼波光到沙地上的光伏蓝海，通辽用五年实践印证了"绿水青山就是金山银山"的深刻 内涵。这片曾经饱受生态之苦的土地，如今正以绿色为底色，以创新为笔墨，在科尔沁大地上描绘着生 态美、产业兴、百姓富的壮丽画卷，也让人们看到了人与自然和谐共生的美好未来。 治沙与致富的深度融合，让黄沙变"金沙"。每年春季，通辽大地上的"塞外红"种植农户都会忙着给 苹果树剪枝。"这果树既能卖钱，又能固沙，好处多得很！"科左中旗敖包苏木巴彦敖包嘎查村民王春生 介绍，"这果树耐寒抗旱，盛果期一亩地能结750公斤果子，林下还能搞养殖，咱这也是一地双收！"目 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological transformation in Puyang, Henan Province, showcasing the successful implementation of green initiatives that have turned previously desertified areas into lush green spaces, benefiting both the environment and local communities [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Initiatives - Puyang has established a 24.5-kilometer ecological corridor, with a width of nearly 200 meters, serving as a green barrier that protects water resources flowing to the Xiong'an New Area in Hebei [1]. - The city has transformed from "sand encroachment" to "green advancement," with over 10 million mu of village greening area and more than 2 million mu of farmland protected by high-standard agricultural forest networks [1]. - Puyang has created 13 provincial-level forest parks, wetland parks, and nature reserves, covering over 10,000 hectares, enhancing biodiversity and providing recreational spaces for residents [1]. Group 2: Economic Benefits - The ecological initiatives have led to increased agricultural productivity, with models like the intercropping of peach trees and peonies significantly boosting land output and farmer income [2]. - The establishment of a complete industrial chain from seedling cultivation to e-commerce and rural tourism has been observed in the cherry orchards of Tianzhuang Village, contributing to local economic growth [2]. - Puyang has developed 150,000 mu of economic forests, 260,000 mu of under-forest economy, and 60,000 mu of nursery flowers, with a projected total forestry output value of 17.68 billion yuan in 2024 [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological transformation in Puyang, Henan Province, showcasing the successful implementation of ecological corridors that have significantly improved the local environment and economy [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Development - Puyang has established a 24.5-kilometer ecological corridor, with a width of nearly 200 meters, transforming the area from severe sand encroachment to a green landscape [1]. - The city has planted over 100,000 acres of greenery in villages, creating a picturesque environment and enhancing biodiversity [1]. - The establishment of 13 provincial-level forest parks, wetland parks, and nature reserves covering over 10,000 hectares has contributed to a thriving ecosystem [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The ecological initiatives have led to increased agricultural productivity, with models like the intercropping of peach trees and peonies resulting in higher yields and farmer income [2]. - Puyang has developed 150,000 acres of economic forests and 260,000 acres of under-forest economy, alongside 60,000 acres of nursery flowers, contributing to a diverse agricultural economy [2]. - The total forestry output value for the city is projected to reach 17.68 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting the economic benefits derived from ecological improvements [2].

Core Viewpoint - The legacy of Yang Shanzhou, who dedicated 22 years to afforestation in Yunnan, has transformed barren mountains into thriving ecosystems, significantly improving the livelihoods of local communities through sustainable practices and innovative profit-sharing mechanisms [1][4]. Group 1: Ecological Achievements - The Shanzhou Reservoir, with a capacity of 1.08 million cubic meters, serves as a vital water source for local agriculture and livestock, contributing to the economic prosperity of the community [2]. - The reservoir has enabled local farmers to increase livestock numbers, with one farmer reporting sales of 15 cattle generating over 200,000 yuan in income [2]. - The introduction of coffee cultivation in the region has seen a 100% survival rate for over 16,000 coffee trees, significantly boosting local agricultural productivity [2]. Group 2: Economic Development Mechanisms - The "721" profit-sharing mechanism allows for a sustainable model where 70% of net profits go to the enterprise, 20% to landowners through land use rights, and 10% to the village collective, fostering a cooperative economic environment [3]. - The development of medicinal herb cultivation on 1,000 acres has generated over 1.6 million yuan in additional income for local farmers [3]. - Future plans include expanding herb cultivation by an additional 3,000 acres to further enhance community benefits [3]. Group 3: Community Transformation - The transformation of Datianda Village from eroded land to a thriving nut tree plantation exemplifies the successful implementation of Yang Shanzhou's vision, with 8 acres of nut trees already yielding profits of over 60,000 yuan [4]. - The village has developed over 8,400 acres of nut trees, with an expected production of 400 tons and a value exceeding 3 million yuan this year, aiming for future production to surpass 10 million yuan [4]. - The overall impact of Yang Shanzhou's initiatives reflects the principle that "green mountains and clear waters are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver," promoting sustainable development and community resilience [4].

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration and economic development in the Kubuqi Desert, driven by innovative governance models and integrated projects that combine road construction with desertification control efforts [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - The Kubuqi Desert, covering an area of 14,100 square kilometers, has seen significant ecological improvements, with over 6,000 square kilometers treated since the "14th Five-Year Plan," achieving a governance rate of 40% [1]. - The integration of various methods such as road management, photovoltaic technology, and engineering solutions has been pivotal in restoring ecological resources and developing the local economy [1][3]. Group 2: Infrastructure Development - The newly constructed 16.8-kilometer sand-crossing road, opened in May, exemplifies the "road management for desertification control" approach, facilitating both community access and the introduction of ecological industries [3]. - Over 4,000 kilometers of sand-crossing roads have been built, aiding in the management of over 4 million acres of desert land, creating a governance pattern that combines road infrastructure with desertification control [3][4]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The use of high-capacity drones for aerial seeding has significantly increased efficiency and reduced costs compared to traditional methods, with approximately 130,000 acres seeded this year [6]. - The city has adopted various advanced technologies, including water-injection planting and biodegradable containers, to enhance desert management efforts [6]. Group 4: Economic Impact - The local population has benefited economically from the ecological restoration, with families in the region reporting annual incomes between 150,000 to 200,000 yuan, largely from tourism and agricultural activities [8]. - The development of over 500 family forest (grass) farms has resulted in a total ecological coverage of over 2 million acres, contributing to both ecological and economic benefits [8][9]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The city aims to continue its integrated management approach to desertification, water, and land, with a projected total output value of the forestry and grass industry reaching 7.5 billion yuan by 2024 [9].

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration and economic development in the Kubuqi Desert, with a governance model that integrates various methods such as road construction, photovoltaic technology, and engineering solutions to combat desertification [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Kubuqi Desert, covering an area of 14,100 square kilometers, has seen significant ecological improvements, with over 6,000 square kilometers treated, achieving a governance rate of 40% since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1]. - The integration of road construction with desertification control projects has led to the establishment of over 4,000 kilometers of desert-crossing roads, facilitating the management of 4 million acres of land against desertification [3][6]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The use of high-capacity drones for aerial seeding has increased efficiency and reduced costs in desert reclamation efforts, with approximately 130,000 acres seeded using this technology from June to September [5]. - The city has adopted various advanced technologies, including water-injection planting and biodegradable containers, to enhance the speed and effectiveness of desert management [5]. Group 3: Economic Development and Community Benefits - The local economy has benefited from ecological restoration, with families in the region reporting annual incomes between 150,000 to 200,000 yuan, largely from tourism and agricultural activities [7]. - The development of over 500 family forest (grass) farms has resulted in a total ecological coverage of over 2 million acres, contributing to both ecological and economic benefits [7][8]. - The annual output value of the forestry and grass industry in the city is projected to reach 7.5 billion yuan by 2024, driven by the cultivation of biomass green methanol and other key industries [8].

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Ulan Buh Desert from a "red bull" of sandstorms to a "green Great Wall" showcases successful desertification control and ecological restoration efforts in Inner Mongolia, China [1][2]. Group 1: Desertification Control Efforts - The Baotou City has been combating desertification since the 1950s, implementing a comprehensive approach that includes natural reserves, sand fixation, and protective forest networks [2]. - As of 2024, Baotou has completed desert management over 35.32 million mu, with a core area of 150 kilometers of protective belts covering 24.9 million mu, ultimately forming a 200-kilometer green barrier [2]. Group 2: Economic Development through Ecological Projects - The "photovoltaic + ecological governance" model has been established, with 14.34 million mu of land utilized for this purpose, achieving a solar power installation capacity of 542.7 million kilowatts and an annual electricity generation exceeding 30 billion kWh [4][7]. - The local economy has benefited significantly, with over 4,000 farmers and herders gaining employment and an average annual income increase of 15,000 yuan [4]. Group 3: Agricultural and Medicinal Development - The cultivation of desert plants such as Cistanche and licorice has become economically viable, with the annual gross income from 50 mu of Cistanche reaching over 100,000 yuan [7]. - The area dedicated to Cistanche cultivation has reached nearly 140,000 mu, generating an annual output value exceeding 300 million yuan [7]. Group 4: Tourism Growth - The local tourism industry has flourished, with a 70% increase in visitor numbers compared to 2020 and a revenue growth of 61 million yuan [8]. - The development of five premium tourism routes has attracted visitors to experience the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region [8].

Group 1: Industry Development - The Taklamakan Desert, the world's second-largest shifting sand desert, is undergoing significant transformation with the completion of a 3,046 km green protective forest belt in Xinjiang, which is expected to enhance local ecological conditions and promote economic development [1] - The aquaculture industry in the Taklamakan Desert region is thriving, with a reported output value of 380 million yuan from seafood farming, including crabs and fish, in the Hetian area [3][5] - The introduction of advanced water treatment technologies has allowed for the successful cultivation of seafood in previously unusable saline-alkali land, resulting in a total aquatic product output of 12,000 tons in 2024 [5] Group 2: Agricultural Innovation - The "Daoxiang Village" in the Hetian region has successfully cultivated rice in the desert, overcoming challenges such as sandy soil, salinity, and water scarcity, leading to an increase in rice yield to approximately 600 kg per mu [6][10] - The implementation of a drip irrigation system has enabled the cultivation of corn in the desert, achieving water savings of 30% to 50% compared to traditional irrigation methods, thus transforming barren land into productive agricultural areas [12][14] - The diversification of crops, including alfalfa and vegetables, has led to an integrated farming model, significantly increasing the average income of local residents to over 20,000 yuan [16] Group 3: Economic Impact - The total area of specialty economic crops in Xinjiang's sandy regions has reached 1.845 million mu, generating an annual output value of 4.37 billion yuan, showcasing the economic potential of desert reclamation [18] - The shift from "green advancing, sand retreating" to "turning sand into gold" reflects a successful transformation in the region's agricultural practices, contributing to improved living conditions for local communities [18]

Core Viewpoint - The development of a "green collar" industry in the Taklamakan Desert region of Xinjiang is transforming previously unproductive land into a thriving agricultural and aquaculture hub, showcasing innovative techniques in water management and crop cultivation [1][3][11]. Group 1: Aquaculture Development - The unique "desert seafood" aquaculture industry in the southern Taklamakan Desert has rapidly developed, with a water product output of 12,000 tons and a value of 380 million yuan [3]. - Local techniques such as "de-salting" and "de-alkalizing" have successfully adjusted the pH levels of water from 9.5-11 to the optimal range of 7.5-8.5 for aquatic life [3]. - The aquaculture initiative has also improved local employment, with average monthly wages exceeding 3,600 yuan [3]. Group 2: Rice Cultivation - In the desert edge area known as Daoxiang Village, rice cultivation has expanded to 10,000 acres, overcoming challenges of salinity, alkalinity, and water scarcity [5]. - The average yield of rice has increased to approximately 600 kilograms per acre, contributing to a rise in per capita income to 14,600 yuan [5]. - The integration of tourism with agricultural practices has further enhanced the economic prospects of the village [5]. Group 3: Diverse Agricultural Practices - The introduction of corn cultivation in the desert has been facilitated by a drip irrigation system, which conserves 30%-50% more water compared to traditional methods [7]. - The region has diversified its agricultural output by incorporating alfalfa and other crops, leading to a more integrated "planting + breeding" industry chain [9]. - The average income of villagers has surpassed 20,000 yuan, reflecting improved living conditions due to diversified agricultural practices [9]. Group 4: Economic Impact - The total area of specialty economic crops in desert regions of Xinjiang has reached 1.845 million acres, generating an annual output value of 4.37 billion yuan [11]. - The transformation from barren land to productive agricultural zones illustrates a successful model of sustainable development and economic growth in arid regions [11].

Group 1: Industry Development - The Taklamakan Desert, the world's second-largest shifting sand desert, has seen the successful completion of a 3,046 km green protective forest belt in Xinjiang, which is expected to foster a "green and prosperous" industrial development path [1][27] - The aquaculture industry in the Taklamakan Desert region has rapidly developed, with a water product output of 12,000 tons and a value of 380 million yuan in 2024 [3][27] - The introduction of innovative techniques to adjust water pH levels has enabled the successful cultivation of seafood in desert conditions, overcoming significant environmental challenges [3][27] Group 2: Agricultural Innovations - In the desert edge area of Xinjiang, a village named Daoxiang Village has successfully cultivated rice on a large scale, achieving an average yield of approximately 600 kg per mu [6][11] - The introduction of a drip irrigation system has allowed for efficient water use in corn cultivation, saving 30% to 50% of water compared to traditional methods [16][14] - The diversification of planting structures in the region has led to increased income for villagers, with per capita income exceeding 20,000 yuan [21][27] Group 3: Economic Impact - The total planting area for specialty economic crops in Xinjiang's sandy areas has reached 1.845 million mu, generating an annual output value of 4.37 billion yuan [27] - The development of a "planting + breeding" integrated industrial chain has been established, enhancing local economic resilience and employment opportunities [18][21]