Group 1 - The Chinese government has placed eight Taiwanese entities on an export control list due to their alleged cooperation with "Taiwan independence" forces, prohibiting the export of dual-use items to these companies [1][2] - The listed companies include major players in Taiwan's defense technology, aerospace, drone production, shipbuilding, and ballistic protection equipment sectors, indicating a significant impact on these industries [2] - Taiwan imports approximately NT$600 billion (around US$20 billion) worth of rare earth materials annually, some of which come from mainland China and may be used for military purposes, highlighting the strategic importance of these materials in the current geopolitical context [2] Group 2 - The Chinese government views this export control as a necessary measure to safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as a warning against provocations from "Taiwan independence" forces [3] - The action is seen as a response to Taiwan's previous technology restrictions on mainland China, particularly in areas like semiconductor design and AI software, indicating a tit-for-tat dynamic in cross-strait relations [2]

《环球时报》记者梳理这8家实体主营业务后发现，汉翔航空工业股份有限公司研发了台空军"经国"号 战斗机、"勇鹰"高级教练机等台"自研"飞机，并参与台军购买的美国F-16战斗机的维护与升级。该公司 还承担着台军无人机项目的研发。中山科学研究院是台军武器装备研发的主力单位，目前台军装备 的"天弓"防空导弹、"天剑"系列导弹、"雄风"系列反舰导弹、"雷霆2000"多管火箭系统均由其研发。经 纬航太科技公司、仲硕科技股份有限公司均主要从事无人机研发。攻卫股份有限公司主要承担台军防弹 衣、背心、盾牌、防爆漆及特勤特工专用防砍防割衣、防割裤、战术防割手套等军警规格专业用品的研 发。 来源：环球 【环球时报特约记者 陈立非 环球时报记者 丁雅栀 樊巍 环球时报特约记者 余见】9日，商务部公告将汉 翔航空工业股份有限公司等8家台湾地区实体列入两用物项出口管制管控名单。国务院台办发言人陈斌 华表示，赖清德上台以来，顽固坚持"台独"立场，大肆宣扬分裂谬论，妄图"倚外谋独""以武谋独"，部 分台湾地区实体参与其中，助纣为虐。《环球时报》记者注意到，此次被商务部列入相关名单的实体涉 及台湾关键军工研发制造机构，涵盖航空、导弹、舰艇及潜 ...

Core Viewpoint - The spokesperson emphasized that both mainland China and Taiwan belong to one China, asserting that Taiwan is a part of China and that the relationship between the two sides is not one of "countries" nor "one China, one Taiwan" [1] Group 1 - The statement reinforces the fundamental nature of cross-strait relations, indicating that it cannot be changed or altered [1]

5月28日，国务院台办举行例行新闻发布会。有记者问就近日赖清德受访时以"公司并购"比喻两岸统一 相关表述提问。对此，国务院台办发言人陈斌华表示，尽管海峡两岸尚未统一，但中国主权和领土从未 分割，两岸同属一个中国的事实从未改变。完成国家统一，是同胞夙愿、民族大义。在一个中国原则 和"九二共识"基础上，我们愿意同台湾各党派、各界别、各阶层人士就两岸关系和国家统一问题广泛交 换意见，开展深入协商，共同推动两岸关系和平发展、推进祖国统一进程。(央视新闻) ...

针对赖清德日前称，将"中国"定位为"境外敌对势力"目的是让台湾长治久安，陈斌华指其所言所行把台 湾推向兵凶战危险境，让老百姓惶惶不安。他强调，只有共同推动两岸关系和平发展，携手推进祖国统 一，才是维护台海和平稳定、增进台胞安全福祉的康庄大道，才是让台湾社会和谐安宁、台湾人民安居 乐业的不二法门。 有记者提及，近期高雄、台南等地多次停电，舆论质疑民进党当局强推"非核家园"能源政策，导致电价 频涨、停电却增多。陈斌华答问时表示，近年台湾发生多起大规模停电事件，影响万人用电的事故也屡 屡发生，如桃园市在2024年4月一个月内就发生35起停电事件。台湾电价"四年五涨"，涨幅近五成。台 湾产业界和广大民众深受其害，苦不堪言。 陈斌华说，究其根源，是民进党当局违背经济规律，罔顾民众福祉，既没有意愿也没有能力解决经济、 民生问题。台湾经济发展面临的结构性难题，完全可以通过扩大两岸经济合作、深化两岸融合发展获得 解决。他表示，我们对两岸通电抱持积极态度。(完) 中新社北京5月14日电 (记者 刘玥晴 朱贺)对于民进党当局领导人赖清德上台一年来在两岸关系方面表 现，国台办发言人陈斌华14日指其所作所为升高两岸对立对抗、破坏台海 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article revolves around the speculation that U.S.-China trade negotiations may involve Taiwan issues, particularly after President Trump's comments about "unification and peace" [1][3] - Trump's remarks during a press conference suggested that the outcomes of the trade talks would be beneficial for both China and the U.S., as well as for "unification and peace," raising concerns in Taiwan [3][4] - Taiwan's government officials, including spokespersons from the office of Taiwan's leader Lai Ching-te, stated that they currently have no information indicating that Taiwan-related issues are part of the U.S.-China trade discussions [3][4] Group 2 - Following the trade talks, China announced a significant adjustment to tariffs on U.S. imports, reducing the additional tariff rate from 34% to 10%, effective from May 14, 2025 [5] - The adjustment includes a temporary suspension of a 24% additional tariff on U.S. goods for 90 days, indicating a potential easing of trade tensions [5][6]