● 本报记者熊彦莎 数据显示，前4个月，民营企业进出口8.05万亿元，同比增长6.8%，占我国外贸总值的56.9%，比去年同 期提升2.3个百分点。其中，出口5.47万亿元，同比增长8.1%，占我国出口总值的65.1%；进口2.58万亿 元，同比增长4.2%，占我国进口总值的45%。 "高附加值产品出口占比提升，特别是汽车等产品的出口保持稳步增长，凸显中国制造的综合竞争 力。"中国国际经济交流中心经济研究部副部长刘向东在接受中国证券报记者采访时表示。 从贸易方式看，前4个月，一般贸易进出口同比增长0.6%，占我国外贸总值的64%，加工贸易和以保税 物流方式进出口分别同比增长6.6%和7%。 民营企业进出口比重提升 从经营主体看，民营企业继续发挥外贸稳增长主力军作用。 海关总署5月9日发布数据显示，今年前4个月，我国货物贸易进出口总值14.14万亿元人民币，同比增长 2.4%。其中，出口8.39万亿元，同比增长7.5%；进口5.75万亿元，同比下降4.2%。 海关总署统计分析司司长吕大良表示，今年以来，各地各部门同心聚力有效应对外部冲击，推动我国经 济持续回升向好，外贸延续平稳增长态势。 展现较强韧性 数据显示 ...

Group 1 - The phenomenon of American consumers flying to China with empty suitcases to purchase goods reflects the strong appeal of Chinese manufacturing in the global market [1][4] - The U.S. government's imposition of high tariffs, intended to protect domestic industries, has inadvertently led consumers to seek cheaper alternatives in China, resulting in significant price increases for certain products [1][4] - Data from Alipay indicates that spending by American tourists in China has doubled, highlighting the growing trend of "reverse purchasing" [1][3] Group 2 - Popular items among American consumers include electronics, creative goods from Yiwu, trendy clothing from Hangzhou, and smart accessories from Shenzhen, showcasing the diverse offerings of Chinese markets [3] - The perception of "Made in China" has evolved from being associated solely with low prices to encompassing quality, technology, and design, indicating a shift in consumer attitudes [4][8] - The U.S. consumer research institute estimates that the cancellation of the tax exemption for small packages from China could result in a combined loss of $47 billion for businesses and consumers annually [4] Group 3 - China's policies, such as the "buy and refund" Alipay tax refund service, have facilitated foreign tourists' shopping experiences, contrasting with the U.S. government's restrictive measures [6] - The increase in seized "personal use" Chinese goods at Los Angeles airport and the rising popularity of unique Chinese products illustrate the cultural and lifestyle influence of Chinese goods beyond mere transactions [6][8] - The "reverse purchasing" trend driven by tariffs not only highlights price motivations but also reflects the robust vitality and attractiveness of the Chinese market [8]