中国式创新生态

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智墨晨读:10月9日
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-09 07:40
2.当地时间10月8日,巴勒斯坦伊斯兰抵抗运动(哈马斯)与以色列将在埃及沙姆沙伊赫市继续举行新一轮加沙地带停火谈判。哈 马斯方面在10月7日的谈判中主要提出两大要求:一是以色列永久结束对加沙地带的侵占,这一点必须得到国际保障;二是将释 放以色列被扣押人员与以色列全面撤军的时间挂钩。 3.瑞典皇家科学院8日宣布,将2025年诺贝尔化学奖授予北川进、理查德·罗布森和奥马尔·M·亚吉,以表彰其"在金属有机骨架领 域的贡献"。 4.今年"十一"长假A股休市期间,海外股市出现普涨。10月1日至10月8日(截至北京时间16时),除巴西IBOVESPA指数和恒生 指数外,全球市场主要指数"十一"期间均走出上涨行情。其中,日韩股市统计期内领涨全球。日经225指数以超6%的涨幅领跑全 球,合计上涨了6.24%。韩国综合指数涨超3%,合计上行3.64%。 5.今年国庆中秋双节叠加的8天"超级黄金周"收官,携程等各大旅游平台显示,远途旅行与深度体验成为今年国庆旅游主要趋 势,国内长途游订单占比较去年提升3个百分点。飞猪数据显示,假期出行的客单价同比去年提升14.6%,95后游客预订人次占 比最高。出境游方面,途牛数据显示,日本、马 ...
“中国创造”,勇立潮头
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-10-06 23:27
新能源汽车产销量稳居世界首位,原生鸿蒙成为全球第三大移动操作系统,"灯塔工厂"数量全球第 一,DeepSeek和人形机器人"出手"即惊艳世界…… 当决胜"十四五"的冲锋号响起,一项项激动人心的成就昭示着,在这场波澜壮阔的科技革命与产业 变革中,中国企业正以中流砥柱之姿勇立潮头,将创新基因深植发展血脉,奏响科技与产业创新的时代 强音。 从研发经费的强劲投入到创新平台的蓬勃生长,从关键技术的攻坚突破到创新成果的产业化浪潮, 企业在科技创新决策、研发投入、科研组织、成果转化中的主体地位不断提升,彰显中国经济高质量发 展的底气与韧性。 中国式创新生态加速形成 量子计算机凭借其颠覆性的计算能力,被誉为未来科技和产业发展的"超级加速器"。 2024年年初,我国第三代自主超导量子计算机"本源悟空"上线运行,仅一年有余,便为143个国家 和地区完成50万次计算任务。这背后,是企业与科研院所联合攻克高密度微波互联模组技术,一举打破 国外垄断的生动实践。 企业是最活跃的科技创新主体。5年来,我国不断完善企业科技创新主体地位的制度安排,推动各 类创新要素向企业聚集:在安徽,近500家省级创新平台中,89%由企业牵头组建,构筑起产业 ...
8项指标进展超预期,102项重大工程顺利推进—— 我国经济社会发展实现大幅跃升
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-09 21:58
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has achieved significant progress and transformative changes, establishing China as a stable and reliable force in global development [1] Economic Strength - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's GDP has consistently crossed milestones of 110 trillion, 120 trillion, and 130 trillion yuan, with an expected reach of around 140 trillion yuan this year, contributing over 30% to global economic growth [2] - The average economic growth rate over the first four years of the "14th Five-Year Plan" was 5.5%, showcasing resilience amid various challenges [2] - China remains the world's largest manufacturing power, goods trading nation, and foreign exchange reserve holder, with the largest middle-income group and social security system [2] Domestic Demand - Domestic demand has been the main driver of economic growth, contributing an average of 86.4% to economic growth during the first four years of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Final consumption contributed an average of 56.2% to economic growth, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Investment has played a crucial role in optimizing supply structure, with high-tech industry investment growth outpacing overall investment growth [3] Security Foundations - The security foundations in food, energy, industry, and national defense have been strengthened, with food production achieving a record of 1.4 trillion jin [4] - China has built the world's largest power infrastructure system, with a power generation capacity accounting for one-third of the global total [4] - The energy self-sufficiency rate remains above 80%, ensuring energy supply for over 1.4 billion people [4] Green Development - China's forest coverage rate has increased to over 25%, contributing to a quarter of the world's new greening area [5] - Air quality has improved, with the proportion of days with good air quality stabilizing at around 87% [5] - The scale of renewable energy generation has surpassed that of coal, establishing the largest clean power generation system globally [5] Innovation and Technology - R&D expenditure is expected to grow by nearly 50% by 2024 compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching an increase of 1.2 trillion yuan [7] - China has the largest R&D workforce globally and leads in the number of high-tech enterprises, with over 460,000 [7] - The production of integrated circuits is projected to increase by 72.6%, adding approximately 190 billion units [9] Institutional Advantages - The welfare of the population has improved, with stable participation rates in education, healthcare, and social security systems [10] - The business environment has improved, with significant reductions in restrictions on foreign investment and an increase in the number of private enterprises [11] - China's commitment to global green development and cooperation has expanded, with a reduction of 11.6% in energy consumption per unit of GDP over four years [12]
今年经济体量有望达到140万亿元左右
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-07-09 06:57
Economic Growth and Contributions - The GDP of China is expected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan this year, with a total economic increment of over 35 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, equivalent to the total GDP of the top three provinces: Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shandong in 2024 [2] - Domestic demand has been the main driver of economic growth, contributing an average of 86.4% to the growth over the past four years, with final consumption contributing 56.2% [3][4] Investment Trends - Investment has shifted towards quality, with capital formation contributing 30.2% to economic growth over the past four years [3] - The expansion of market consumption has driven investment in sectors like 5G and smartphones, leading to an average annual growth of 21.9% in internet and related services investment [4] Manufacturing and Infrastructure - China has maintained its position as the world's largest manufacturing power for 15 consecutive years, with over 200 major industrial products produced in the highest quantities globally [5] - The country boasts the largest modern infrastructure network, including highways, high-speed rail, and power grids, which supports rapid economic and social development [5] R&D and Innovation - By 2024, the proportion of R&D expenditure to GDP is projected to reach 2.68%, with total R&D spending increasing to 3.6 trillion yuan, positioning China as the second globally [6] - Key technological advancements include a 72.6% increase in integrated circuit production and significant growth in high-tech manufacturing and digital economy sectors [7] Employment and Income - The urban employment rate has remained stable with over 12 million new jobs created annually during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, contributing to improved living standards [9] - Income growth for residents has been in sync with economic growth, leading to a reduction in the income gap between urban and rural areas [9] Foreign Investment - From 2021 to May 2023, foreign direct investment in China reached 4.7 trillion yuan, surpassing the total during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [10] - The government plans to further relax market access and enhance the environment for foreign investment, ensuring fair treatment and support for foreign enterprises [10]