全面贯彻习近平法治思想，为全面建设社会主义现代化国家提供有力法治保障 ——学习《习近平法治文选》第一卷 中共中央党史和文献研究院 法治兴则国兴，法治强则国强。2025年11月17日至18日，中央全面依法治国工作会议在北京召开，会议 传达学习了习近平总书记对全面依法治国工作作出的重要指示。指示深刻总结了党的十八大以来法治建 设取得的历史性成就，明确了当前和今后一个时期法治工作的重点任务，擘画了新时代全面依法治国的 宏伟蓝图，具有很强的政治性、思想性、指导性，进一步丰富发展了习近平法治思想。会前出版的《习 近平法治文选》第一卷，精选习近平总书记关于法治建设最重要、最基本的文稿69篇，系统反映了习近 平法治思想的丰富内涵、科学体系和原创性贡献。认真学习这部重要著作，对于持续深入贯彻习近平法 治思想，全面推进国家各方面工作法治化，在法治轨道上全面建设社会主义现代化国家，具有重大现实 意义。 一、系统回答新时代法治建设的一系列重大理论和实践问题，推动我国社会主义法治建设取得历史性成 就、发生历史性变革 这部文选生动呈现了习近平法治思想在实践中丰富发展的历史过程，深刻体现了历史和现实相贯通、国 际和国内相关联、理论和实际 ...

今年是习近平法治思想正式提出5周年。时隔5年，党中央再次召开中央全面依法治国工作会议，充分体 现了我们党接续推进法治、厉行法治的坚定决心和意志。习近平总书记专门作出重要指示，充分肯定新 时代全面依法治国取得的历史性成就，对当前和今后一个时期法治中国建设作出战略擘画，站位高远、 视野宏阔、思想深邃、字字千钧，为新征程上推进全面依法治国提供了根本遵循和行动指南。会议深入 总结习近平法治思想的最新理论成果、实践成果，系统谋划部署新征程全面依法治国重点工作，举旗定 向、凝心聚力，在我国社会主义法治建设史上具有重大政治、理论和实践意义。司法部党组将全面贯彻 习近平总书记重要指示和会议精神，全面贯彻习近平法治思想，认真履行中央依法治国办设在司法部的 相关职责，加快推进新时代司法行政工作高质量发展，加快推进建设更高水平的社会主义法治国家，为 以中国式现代化全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业提供有力法治保障。 一、学深悟透习近平总书记重要指示精神 习近平总书记的重要指示，具有很强的政治性、理论性、实践性、指导性，是习近平法治思想的重要组 成部分、重大原创性贡献，是新征程推进全面依法治国的行动纲领，必将对在法治轨道上推进中国式现 ...

Group 1 - The provincial departments in Shaanxi are actively conveying and implementing the spirit of the 14th Provincial Party Committee's 9th Plenary Session, focusing on practical arrangements for work deployment [1] - The Provincial Procuratorate emphasizes the importance of understanding the meeting's spirit and integrating it with the goals and tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan," aiming to enhance legal supervision and contribute to the construction of a higher-level rule of law in Shaanxi [2] - The Provincial Policy Research Office highlights the need for continuous learning and deep understanding of the plenary session's spirit, focusing on key tasks and enhancing work efficiency and capability to support the provincial development agenda [3] Group 2 - The Provincial Cyberspace Administration convenes a meeting to discuss the implementation of the plenary session's spirit, emphasizing the importance of online promotion and narrative building for Shaanxi's modernization efforts [4] - The meeting outlines the need to align with the new requirements set forth in the plenary session, focusing on the development planning for the "14th Five-Year Plan" in the cyberspace sector and enhancing the governance framework [4] - There is a strong emphasis on leveraging digital technology for high-quality development and improving the protection of critical information infrastructure [4]

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session has approved the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," emphasizing the strategic deployment for building a higher level of socialist rule of law in China [1] Group 1: Importance of Rule of Law - The comprehensive rule of law is fundamental and protective for the development of the Party and the state, as highlighted in the new deployments and requirements from the 20th Central Committee [2] - The "Suggestions" include the goal of achieving a higher level of socialist rule of law during the 15th Five-Year period, aligning with previous goals set by the 18th Central Committee and adapting to the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics [2][3] Group 2: Key Principles and Tasks - The "Suggestions" introduce the principle of combining an effective market with an active government, emphasizing the need for a legal economy and a credit economy to create a first-class business environment [3] - The document outlines key tasks for legal construction, including promoting scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, and universal law observance, integrating legal frameworks into all areas of economic and social development [3][6] Group 3: Implementation and Development - The central government aims to enhance the legal system and governance capabilities, focusing on the integration of law with reform, development, and stability [6] - The emphasis is placed on improving the legal framework in key areas such as finance, technology, and digital economy, to support high-quality development [7][8] Group 4: Enhancing Public Welfare and Safety - The government plans to revise laws related to social insurance, healthcare, and education to address public concerns and enhance the legal service system [8] - There is a focus on maintaining safety and stability through comprehensive mechanisms for conflict resolution and community correction [8][9] Group 5: Promoting High-Level Openness - The strategy includes strengthening the legal system for foreign-related matters and aligning with international trade rules to enhance the quality of legal services [9]

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session has approved the "Suggestions on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," emphasizing the strategic deployment for building a higher level of socialist rule of law in China [1] Group 1: Importance of Rule of Law - Comprehensive rule of law is fundamental and protective for the development of the party and the state, as highlighted in the new deployments and requirements from the 20th Central Committee [2] - The "Suggestions" include the goal of achieving a higher level of socialist rule of law during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, aligning with previous party goals and emphasizing the importance of rule of law in the overall strategic layout [2][3] Group 2: Key Principles and Tasks - The "Suggestions" introduce the principle of combining an effective market with an active government, stressing the need for a legal economy and a market-oriented, law-based international business environment [3] - The document outlines key tasks for rule of law construction, including promoting scientific legislation, strict law enforcement, fair justice, and public compliance with the law, integrating these into all areas of economic and social development [3][6] Group 3: Implementation and Development - The central government's focus on the rule of law is reinforced by the recent Central Comprehensive Rule of Law Work Conference, which aims to summarize and deploy comprehensive rule of law efforts for the current and future periods [4][5] - The emphasis on enhancing the legal system and ensuring that rule of law supports economic and social development reflects a commitment to modernizing governance and improving the legal framework [6][7] Group 4: Enhancing Public Welfare and Stability - Efforts will be made to improve laws related to social insurance, healthcare, education, and public safety, addressing urgent public concerns and enhancing the public's sense of legal rights [8] - The strategy includes maintaining safety and stability through comprehensive mechanisms for conflict resolution and community correction, ensuring effective law enforcement and public safety [8][9] Group 5: Promoting High-Level Openness - The plan emphasizes strengthening the foreign-related legal system and capabilities, aligning with international trade rules, and enhancing the quality of foreign legal services [9]

Core Viewpoint - The recent directives from General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasize the importance of advancing the rule of law in China, highlighting significant achievements since the 18th National Congress and providing a clear direction for future efforts in legal governance [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Governance - The construction of a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics is identified as the central task in promoting the rule of law [3]. - The integration of the leadership of the Party, the people's role in governance, and the rule of law is recognized as a fundamental experience in socialist legal construction [2][3]. - The 14th Five-Year Plan includes the goal of achieving a higher level of socialist rule of law, emphasizing the creation of a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment [4]. Group 2: Implementation and Education - The publication of authoritative materials such as "Selected Works of Xi Jinping on the Rule of Law" aims to deepen the understanding and implementation of Xi Jinping's legal thought [2]. - There is a focus on enhancing the legal awareness and literacy of the public, particularly among key leadership figures, to foster a strong collective effort in advancing the rule of law [3]. Group 3: Societal Impact and Development - The rule of law is positioned as a fundamental guarantee for high-quality development, social fairness, and justice, with an emphasis on protecting people's rights and improving their well-being [4]. - The importance of maintaining national security and social stability through a robust legal framework is underscored, particularly in the context of external challenges [4].

Core Points - The central government emphasizes the importance of comprehensive rule of law in China, integrating it into the "Four Comprehensives" strategy, which has led to the formation of a basic overall framework for the rule of law in the country [1][2] - Xi Jinping's thoughts on the rule of law are highlighted as the guiding ideology for advancing comprehensive rule of law in the new journey, stressing the need for unity between the Party's leadership, the people's governance, and the rule of law [2][3] - The focus is on enhancing the legal system, ensuring social fairness and justice, and providing a strong legal guarantee for national modernization and national rejuvenation [1][3] Summary by Sections Section 1: Importance of Rule of Law - The central government has made significant progress in establishing a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics since the 18th National Congress [1] - Xi Jinping's directives call for a more comprehensive legal framework that aligns with reform, development, and stability [1][2] Section 2: Implementation and Responsibilities - Local Party committees are tasked with the primary responsibility for implementing major legal initiatives and ensuring compliance with the law across various sectors [1][3] - The importance of education and training in Xi Jinping's legal thought is emphasized to ensure effective implementation in practice [2][3] Section 3: Future Directions - The need for a more complete legal norm system and the promotion of a just judicial process is highlighted as essential for high-quality development [3] - The meeting underscored the importance of strengthening legal supervision and fostering a legal workforce to support the construction of a higher-level socialist rule of law [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of the Party's comprehensive leadership as a fundamental principle for economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - The "Six Persistences" outlined by the 20th Central Committee highlight the necessity of maintaining the Party's comprehensive leadership as the foremost principle [1] - The proposal includes measures to enhance the implementation mechanism of major decisions made by the Central Committee, ensuring effective execution and communication [1] Group 2 - The proposal stresses the need to adhere to the spirit of the Central Eight Regulations and combat various forms of misconduct, promoting a normalized and long-term approach to improving work styles [2] - It calls for a thorough effort to reduce the burden on grassroots levels by addressing formalism [2] - The proposal aims to improve the Party and national supervision system, committing to a sustained and comprehensive anti-corruption campaign [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the rule of law as a fundamental guarantee for the modernization of socialism in China, highlighting significant progress and achievements in the construction of a rule-of-law society during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Developments - The legislative framework in China is being strengthened through a collaborative approach involving party leadership, the National People's Congress (NPC), government support, and participation from various sectors [2]. - Key laws have been introduced or amended in recent years, including the Personal Information Protection Law and the Rural Revitalization Promotion Law, addressing urgent needs for economic and social development [2][3]. - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law signifies the government's commitment to supporting high-quality development through legal means [2]. Group 2: Legal Framework and Governance - The NPC and its Standing Committee are advancing scientific, democratic, and lawful legislation to ensure high-quality development, with a focus on adapting the legal system to contemporary needs [2][4]. - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port Law provides a framework for the operational and management aspects of the free trade port, ensuring legal compliance in major reforms [3]. Group 3: Public Legal Education - Nationwide legal education initiatives are being integrated into daily life and grassroots governance, utilizing various methods such as animation and traditional performances to enhance public understanding of the law [3]. - Community-based legal awareness programs, like the "Civil Code Lecture Group," aim to educate citizens through real-life examples, fostering a deeper understanding of legal principles [3]. Group 4: Future Directions - The ongoing drafting of a new round of the Rule of Law Construction Plan reflects the commitment to enhancing the legal system in alignment with the goals of socialist modernization [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of rule of law in building a modern strong nation, highlighting that comprehensive rule of law is a profound revolution in national governance [2] - Xi Jinping's thought on rule of law has been established as the guiding ideology for comprehensive rule of law work, addressing the fundamental questions of who the rule of law serves and relies upon [2] - The adoption of the constitutional amendment and the Civil Code marks a significant elevation of the rule of law and constitutional governance in China [2] Group 2 - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session outlines major tasks for advancing socialist democracy and rule of law, which are crucial for consolidating the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics [3] - The session emphasizes the need to fully mobilize the creativity and initiative of the people in the modernization process, ensuring decisive progress in achieving socialist modernization [3] - Under the leadership of the Central Committee, the commitment to Xi Jinping's thought on rule of law will continue to promote the construction of a rule of law in China, ensuring the well-being of the people [3]