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中国农民丰收节 | 用手机种地?黑龙江农户靠数据种出高产稻
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-23 04:42
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of food security in China, highlighting the advancements in agricultural technology and practices in Heilongjiang Province, particularly at the Qixing Farm, to enhance grain production efficiency and sustainability [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Technology and Practices - Heilongjiang Province is focusing on modernizing agriculture through the "storing grain in the ground and technology" strategy, enhancing agricultural technology support [1]. - The Qixing Farm utilizes drones for various agricultural tasks, significantly improving efficiency and reducing production costs, thus promoting an integrated service system in agriculture [1]. - The farm has successfully restored 15,000 acres of paddy fields and expects an increase in yield by over 200 jin per acre through improved practices [2]. Group 2: Data-Driven Agriculture - The farm is transitioning from traditional farming methods to data-driven approaches, utilizing smart irrigation systems and drones to monitor and manage crop health and resource usage [3]. - Farmers can now control irrigation remotely via mobile apps, leading to more efficient water usage and improved crop yields [3]. - The introduction of smart agricultural machinery has increased operational efficiency by 30% and stabilized work quality [3]. Group 3: Mechanism and Participation - The farm has implemented a "model management area" evaluation mechanism to encourage active participation from farmers, focusing on technology implementation rates and yield improvements [5]. - The establishment of "New Farmer Technology Stations" facilitates on-site learning and problem-solving for farmers, enhancing the adoption of new technologies [5]. - The farm aims to transform agriculture from being weather-dependent to data-driven, promoting a comprehensive intelligent operation system for crop management [5].
总产、单产均创三年来新高! 茂名早稻迎来丰收
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-09-05 13:34
Core Insights - The early rice harvest in Maoming has achieved record high total production and yield in three years, with a total planting area exceeding 1.44 million acres and total output surpassing 620,000 tons [2][3]. Group 1: Production and Yield - The total production and yield of early rice in Maoming have increased by 0.4% and 0.9% year-on-year, respectively, marking a "double increase" [3]. - The average yield reached 431 kg per acre, with demonstration areas achieving theoretical yields exceeding 600 kg per acre [2][11]. Group 2: Agricultural Strategies - Maoming has implemented the national food security strategy, focusing on "storing grain in the land and technology," and promoting the integration of five key elements: good land, good seeds, good practices, good opportunities, and good systems [4][5]. - The city is actively promoting reasonable planting density for rice, with a demonstration area of 85,000 acres, increasing planting density to over 16,000 holes per acre, which is 15% higher than non-demonstration areas [9][10]. Group 3: Support and Services - The city is enhancing the production capacity of grain and oil by supporting large-scale planting entities and integrating high-yield technology models [12][14]. - Socialized agricultural service entities are providing comprehensive services, including machine tillage, harvesting, and pest control, covering over 500,000 acres and benefiting 120,000 small farmers [26][27]. Group 4: Pest Control and Loss Management - Maoming is conducting a "pest control for grain" initiative, ensuring a pest control response rate of 100% and controlling grain loss to below 5% [23][25].
顶住旱情稳大盘——河南小麦生产一线观察
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-18 11:50
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful wheat harvest in Henan province, which accounts for one-fourth of China's total wheat production, emphasizing its critical role in national food security [1][2]. Group 1: Wheat Production and Harvesting - Henan has completed the harvest of over 85 million acres of wheat, maintaining overall summer grain production stability despite drought conditions during the critical growth period [1][2]. - The average wheat yield for major growers in Henan is approximately 1,100 pounds per acre, consistent with previous years, despite increased irrigation efforts due to lower-than-average rainfall [2][3]. - The province has implemented extensive irrigation measures, including the release of 2.36 billion cubic meters of water and the maintenance of over 56,000 wells, significantly reducing drought-affected areas from 11.07 million acres to 1.1 million acres [2][3]. Group 2: Agricultural Technology and Practices - The integration of high-standard farmland and modern irrigation techniques has been pivotal in enhancing wheat yields, with some farmers reporting yields of up to 1,300 pounds per acre [4][5]. - The use of advanced irrigation systems, such as mobile-controlled pivot and linear sprinklers, has allowed for efficient water management, contributing to stable or increased yields in favorable regions [3][4]. - The province has established 127,000 agricultural service organizations, effectively addressing the challenges of labor shortages in farming and improving pest control measures, resulting in a reduction of pest-affected areas by 12.72 million acres compared to the previous year [5][6]. Group 3: Harvest Efficiency - The province has achieved a remarkable 99.8% mechanization rate in wheat harvesting, with approximately 210,000 combine harvesters deployed over a 22-day period [6]. - Efforts to minimize harvesting losses have been emphasized, with a target loss rate of under 1%, and competitive events to train operators have been organized to enhance efficiency [6].
瞭望·治国理政纪事|牢牢抓住粮食这个核心竞争力
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-10 02:28
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of Henan province in China's agricultural landscape, particularly in grain production, and highlights its strategic initiatives to enhance food security and modern agricultural practices [1][3][4]. Agricultural Production - Henan has maintained a grain output exceeding 1.3 trillion jin for eight consecutive years, producing nearly 10% of the nation's grain on less than 6% of the arable land, with wheat accounting for a quarter of the national production [1][3]. - In 2024, Henan's summer grain production reached 757.14 billion jin, ranking first in the country, while the total grain output was 1.344 trillion jin, placing it second nationally [4][22]. Agricultural Infrastructure - By the end of 2024, Henan had established 88.08 million mu of high-standard farmland, which is approximately 78% of the province's total arable land, significantly enhancing its disaster resistance capabilities in grain production [12][9]. Agricultural Cooperatives and Services - The province has over 200,000 farmer cooperatives and more than 270,000 family farms, along with 127,000 agricultural social service organizations, providing extensive support for grain production and farmer income [19][21]. Technological Advancements - Henan is advancing its agricultural practices through the integration of technology, including the use of drones for pesticide application and smart farming systems that monitor various agricultural parameters [11][31]. Value Chain Development - The province is transitioning from being a "Central Plains granary" to a "kitchen for the nation," focusing on building a modern grain industry system with efficient supply chains and high-value production [5][22]. - Henan produces significant portions of various food products, including half of the country's ham sausages and a third of instant noodles, indicating a robust food processing industry [2][5]. Policy and Strategic Initiatives - The provincial government has implemented several policies aimed at enhancing agricultural quality and efficiency, including the "Three Chains" strategy to integrate industry, value, and supply chains [4][21]. - Henan's agricultural modernization efforts are supported by substantial investments, including a planned 50 billion yuan for high-standard farmland demonstration zones [10][29]. Livestock and Dairy Production - In 2024, Henan's total output of meat, eggs, and milk reached 13.37 million tons, ranking third in the country, with a significant increase in pig farming, surpassing 100 million heads [4][34]. Specialty and High-Value Agriculture - The province is promoting specialty agricultural products, such as the production of unique cultural food items, which have gained popularity and contributed to local economies [40][25]. Supply Chain and Logistics - Henan is enhancing its logistics infrastructure to support agricultural supply chains, with a comprehensive transportation network that facilitates efficient distribution from farms to markets [28][29].