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中经评论:“藏粮于技”关乎农业发展方式变革
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 00:09
农作物良种覆盖率超过96%,水稻、小麦品种自主率达到100%,粮食作物良种基本实现全覆盖。 这意味着我国已实现了主要农作物种源自主可控,我们吃的每一碗米饭、每一个馒头,都源自中国人自 己掌握的"农业芯片"。只有"中国粮"用"中国种",才能在任何情况下端稳中国饭碗,避免外部断供引发 的战略风险。良种推广是粮食产量实现历史性跨越的关键,杂交水稻、紧凑型玉米等品种显著提升单 产。当前育种目标已从增产延展到提质,培育出高筋小麦、甜糯玉米、高出米率水稻和功能性农产品, 满足消费者多样化需求。现代良种普遍具备抗病虫、抗旱、抗倒伏等特性,有助于减少农药化肥使用, 推动农业绿色可持续发展。 "藏粮于技"战略已结出累累硕果。日前举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列新闻发布会公布一组 数据:2024年底,我国农业科技进步贡献率达63.2%,农作物耕种收综合机械化率超75%,良种覆盖率 突破96%。这标志着我国粮食生产从要素驱动向创新驱动转变,从人力畜力为主向机器为主转变,实现 了"中国粮"用"中国种",为保障粮食安全提供科技装备支撑。 农业科技正驶向广阔的星辰大海,深刻重塑着传统农业生产方式。在"藏粮于技"战略的引领下,我 国 ...
“藏粮于技”关乎农业发展方式变革
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-08 22:36
"藏粮于技"是应对风险挑战的必然选择,更是把握未来发展主动权的战略远见。粮食生产从要素驱动向 创新驱动转变,从人力畜力为主向机器为主转变,实现"中国粮"用"中国种",为保障粮食安全提供科技 装备支撑。 农作物良种覆盖率超过96%,水稻、小麦品种自主率达到100%,粮食作物良种基本实现全覆盖。这意 味着我国已实现了主要农作物种源自主可控,我们吃的每一碗米饭、每一个馒头,都源自中国人自己掌 握的"农业芯片"。只有"中国粮"用"中国种",才能在任何情况下端稳中国饭碗,避免外部断供引发的战 略风险。良种推广是粮食产量实现历史性跨越的关键,杂交水稻、紧凑型玉米等品种显著提升单产。当 前育种目标已从增产延展到提质,培育出高筋小麦、甜糯玉米、高出米率水稻和功能性农产品,满足消 费者多样化需求。现代良种普遍具备抗病虫、抗旱、抗倒伏等特性,有助于减少农药化肥使用,推动农 业绿色可持续发展。 农业科技正驶向广阔的星辰大海,深刻重塑着传统农业生产方式。在"藏粮于技"战略的引领下,我国农 业正朝着高质量发展方向稳步迈进,逐步构建起一条资源节约、环境友好、产出高效的新型农业发展路 径,为"把中国人的饭碗牢牢端在自己手中"筑牢了科技根基 ...
以赛赋能 以会兴业 以节聚气——2025年中国农民丰收节河南主会场侧记
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-09-23 23:56
Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Farmers' Harvest Festival in Henan has innovatively combined sports, exhibitions, and cultural celebrations to create a vibrant and engaging event that showcases agricultural achievements and promotes rural revitalization [1][4][6]. Group 1: Event Overview - The main event features a basketball competition called "Village BA," an exhibition of high-quality agricultural products, and the Farmers' Harvest Festival, creating a multifaceted celebration [1][4]. - The basketball finals attracted significant local participation, highlighting the community's engagement in sports and physical fitness [2][3]. Group 2: Agricultural Exhibition - The "Yunong Quality Products + Beautiful Henan Products" exhibition showcased 103 enterprises with a variety of local products, including apples, tea, and peanuts, emphasizing the richness of Henan's agricultural offerings [4]. - The introduction of e-commerce live streaming at the exhibition facilitated nationwide promotion of local products, enhancing sales opportunities [4][5]. Group 3: Technological Integration - The exhibition featured advanced agricultural technologies, such as drones and smart irrigation systems, which attracted interest from local farmers seeking to improve efficiency [5]. - A drone can cover 3 acres in 10 minutes, significantly increasing productivity compared to traditional methods [5]. Group 4: Cultural Activities - The festival included various cultural activities, such as traditional crafts and performances, enriching the festive atmosphere and promoting local heritage [6][7]. - The participation of Generation Z in entrepreneurial activities, such as handmade products and creative services, reflects a blend of cultural preservation and modern business practices [8]. Group 5: Economic and Cultural Impact - The festival serves as a platform for economic development and cultural revitalization, transforming festive engagement into sustainable growth for rural areas [8]. - The event illustrates a comprehensive approach to rural development, combining agricultural success with cultural pride and community engagement [8].
中国农民丰收节 | 用手机种地?黑龙江农户靠数据种出高产稻
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-23 04:42
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of food security in China, highlighting the advancements in agricultural technology and practices in Heilongjiang Province, particularly at the Qixing Farm, to enhance grain production efficiency and sustainability [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Technology and Practices - Heilongjiang Province is focusing on modernizing agriculture through the "storing grain in the ground and technology" strategy, enhancing agricultural technology support [1]. - The Qixing Farm utilizes drones for various agricultural tasks, significantly improving efficiency and reducing production costs, thus promoting an integrated service system in agriculture [1]. - The farm has successfully restored 15,000 acres of paddy fields and expects an increase in yield by over 200 jin per acre through improved practices [2]. Group 2: Data-Driven Agriculture - The farm is transitioning from traditional farming methods to data-driven approaches, utilizing smart irrigation systems and drones to monitor and manage crop health and resource usage [3]. - Farmers can now control irrigation remotely via mobile apps, leading to more efficient water usage and improved crop yields [3]. - The introduction of smart agricultural machinery has increased operational efficiency by 30% and stabilized work quality [3]. Group 3: Mechanism and Participation - The farm has implemented a "model management area" evaluation mechanism to encourage active participation from farmers, focusing on technology implementation rates and yield improvements [5]. - The establishment of "New Farmer Technology Stations" facilitates on-site learning and problem-solving for farmers, enhancing the adoption of new technologies [5]. - The farm aims to transform agriculture from being weather-dependent to data-driven, promoting a comprehensive intelligent operation system for crop management [5].
让传统农业展现智慧新图景
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-01 22:09
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the agricultural production in Guangdong is advancing towards digitalization, intelligence, and intensification, moving away from traditional reliance on weather conditions [1] - Smart irrigation systems have significantly improved efficiency, increasing productivity by over five times compared to traditional manual irrigation methods [1] - The introduction of LED night lighting technology in dragon fruit cultivation has led to an increase in yield, with an additional four fruits per year and an increase of 4000 jin per mu [1] Group 2 - The Southern Power Grid in Guangdong plans to invest 56.84 million yuan this year for major repair projects and has established a customer service team to address electricity issues for agricultural clients [2] - The electricity consumption in Guangdong's livestock industry has increased by 17.33% year-on-year, indicating a growing reliance on stable electricity supply for modern agricultural practices [2] - The establishment of a comprehensive industrial chain for Qingyuan chicken, including breeding, ecological farming, processing, and cold chain logistics, highlights the importance of electricity in enhancing traditional farming operations [2]
科技创新:“两山”转化的“催化剂”
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-15 01:06
Core Insights - The concept of "Green Mountains and Clear Water are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" has gained significant traction over the past 20 years, particularly since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, leading to a historic transformation in ecological civilization construction [1][2] - Technological innovation has played a crucial catalytic role in the transition from traditional growth models to innovation-driven green development, enhancing both environmental protection and economic efficiency [1][2] Group 1 - The application of various green technologies in agriculture and industry has addressed environmental issues while generating economic benefits through cost reduction and product upgrades [1][2] - The renewable energy sector, particularly solar power, has seen significant growth, with installed capacity surpassing 1 billion kilowatts, contributing to a complete and internationally competitive solar industry chain [1][2] Group 2 - The value of ecological assets has become measurable and tradable, exemplified by the carbon emissions trading market, which has achieved a cumulative transaction volume exceeding 47 billion yuan over four years [2] - The integration of technology in ecological product production, assessment, and trading is promoting a deep fusion of economic activities and ecological protection [2] - Despite advancements, challenges remain in green technology innovation, necessitating a focus on industrial green transformation and ecological value conversion [2]
共享机遇:中国供应链优势赋能全球农业科技发展
Sou Hu Wang· 2025-07-24 01:07
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's comprehensive supply chain system is becoming a significant engine for the development of the smart agriculture industry amid the global digital transformation of agriculture [1] - China's smart agriculture market has surpassed 100 billion yuan, with a compound annual growth rate of over 15% [2] - The complete industrial cluster in regions like Shandong, Hebei, and Henan allows companies to quickly access a full range of supporting services, significantly reducing procurement costs by 30%-40% compared to the international market [2] Group 2 - China's supply chain advantage is creating a notable "dual empowerment" effect, attracting global agricultural technology companies to develop in China, with foreign investment in the agricultural technology sector increasing by 23.5% year-on-year in 2023 [3] - Domestic agricultural technology companies are also leveraging supply chain advantages to expand into overseas markets, with exports of agricultural machinery and components expected to reach 15.17 billion USD in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 14.3% [3] - Successful examples of Chinese solutions going global include partnerships in Thailand and Brazil for smart agriculture technologies [3] Group 3 - The acceleration of global agricultural digitalization will continue to release development dividends from China's supply chain advantages, contributing to sustainable global agricultural development [4] - The interaction of "bringing in" and "going out" is reshaping the global agricultural technology industry landscape and providing new solutions for world food security [4]
用青春守护把爱粮节粮意识“植入”心田
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-07-22 13:57
Core Insights - The article highlights a practical educational initiative that integrates ideological and political education with agricultural technology, engaging students from various educational levels in hands-on learning experiences [1][8]. Group 1: Educational Activities - Students from primary schools were introduced to agricultural technology, such as drones that can spray pesticides at 30 times the efficiency of manual labor, illustrating the impact of technology on farming [1][3]. - Middle school students participated in discussions about food waste and food security, emphasizing the importance of valuing food resources and the role of technology in improving agricultural yields [3][4]. - High school students engaged in practical farming activities, learning about the challenges and intricacies of agricultural work, while also being educated on the significance of high-quality rice production [4][5]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The initiative showcased various technological advancements in agriculture, including seed testing, soil analysis, and the use of drones for crop management, highlighting the importance of technology in modern farming practices [5][8]. - The program emphasized the need for high-quality rice production, with examples of premium rice varieties commanding higher market prices, thus underscoring the economic benefits of technological advancements in agriculture [4][5]. Group 3: Student Engagement and Responsibility - The project fostered a sense of responsibility among students regarding food security, encouraging them to cherish and protect food resources through creative activities and discussions [3][8]. - The initiative aimed to break down barriers between professional and ideological education, promoting a holistic approach to learning that combines knowledge acquisition with value-driven education [8][9].
高温“烤”验 保灌解“渴”——北方多地夏管一线见闻
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-06-25 08:13
Core Insights - The article highlights the impact of high temperatures on agricultural irrigation needs in northern China, with temperatures exceeding 35°C and reaching up to 40°C in some areas, prompting local governments to ensure adequate water supply for crops [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices - Farmers in Hebei and Henan provinces are utilizing advanced irrigation techniques such as drip and spray irrigation to meet the increased water demands of crops, with some farmers reporting a 30% to 50% reduction in water usage through modern equipment [1][2]. - In Shandong province, a farmer has implemented a semi-automated irrigation system that can irrigate over 300 acres, showcasing the efficiency of modern agricultural practices [1][2]. Group 2: Government Initiatives - Local agricultural departments are actively monitoring weather conditions and providing real-time alerts to farmers, promoting staggered irrigation practices to optimize water usage during cooler times of the day [1][2]. - The article mentions the collaboration between various local departments, including agriculture and meteorology, to ensure the timely maintenance of water supply infrastructure and to support farmers during the critical summer production period [3]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The introduction of smart irrigation systems in Shandong's summer irrigation practices allows farmers to control water usage remotely via mobile apps, improving efficiency by over 10% compared to traditional methods [2]. - The integration of soil moisture sensors and weather data into irrigation systems is highlighted as a significant advancement in optimizing water usage for crop production [2].
智慧便民不止于“碰一下”(现场评论)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-15 21:51
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of integrating mature technology into public services to enhance the quality of life and demonstrate the powerful impact of technology on daily living [1][2] - The government has proposed developing digital and intelligent infrastructure, improving community services, and creating smart cities as part of its work report [1][2] - Various regions are implementing smart upgrades to public services, such as NFC systems for efficient queuing in Tianjin and intelligent irrigation systems in Beijing, reflecting a trend towards more user-friendly public facilities [2][3] Group 2 - The introduction of smart facilities in public services is seen as a crucial step, but ensuring quality and effectiveness is even more critical [3] - Challenges such as equipment malfunction and maintenance issues highlight the need for professional operation and diversified funding in the management of smart public services [3] - The ongoing technological advancements and supportive policies are expected to accelerate the application of intelligent public facilities across various sectors, enhancing the overall living experience for citizens [3]