Core Insights - The transportation sector in China has maintained a high level of fixed asset investment, reaching 2.6 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of the year, indicating a stable economic operation within the industry [1] - The industry is showing signs of resilience and steady growth, contributing significantly to employment stability and market expectations, thereby supporting overall economic development [1] Investment and Economic Performance - Fixed asset investment in the transportation sector for the first three quarters was 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting a robust investment climate [1] - The freight volume has shown steady growth, with a total of 43.25 billion tons transported, marking a year-on-year increase of 3.89% [1] - The growth rate of freight volume in the third quarter was 3.9%, which is an acceleration of 0.9 percentage points compared to the second quarter [1] Freight and Port Activity - By mode of transport, the freight volumes were as follows: railways (3.91 billion tons, +2.8%), highways (31.91 billion tons, +4.1%), waterways (7.42 billion tons, +3.7%), and civil aviation (740 million tons, +14%) [1] - Port cargo throughput reached 13.57 billion tons, with a year-on-year growth of 4.6%, and a third-quarter increase of 5.8%, accelerating by 1.1 percentage points from the second quarter [1] - Container throughput was 26 million TEUs, reflecting a 6.3% year-on-year increase, with domestic and foreign trade volumes growing by 3.2% and 8.4%, respectively [1] Passenger Transport and Mobility - The cross-regional passenger flow reached 50.6 billion person-times, showing a year-on-year increase of 3.1% [2] - Passenger transport by railways and civil aviation reached 3.54 billion and 580 million person-times, with respective growth rates of 6% and 5.2% [2] - During the recent National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, cross-regional passenger flow peaked at 2.433 billion person-times, averaging 304 million person-times per day, a 6.3% increase year-on-year [2]

证券研究报告 交通运输 行业定期报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 05 月 11 日 证券分析师 孙延 SAC：S1350524050003 sunyan01@huayuanstock.com 王惠武 SAC：S1350524060001 wanghuiwu@huayuanstock.com 曾智星 SAC：S1350524120008 zengzhixing@huayuanstock.com 张付哲 zhangfuzhe@huayuanstock.com 板块表现： 国内客货运平稳增长，油运受益地缘催化 投资评级： 看好（维持） —交通运输行业周报（2025 年 5 月 5 日-2025 年 5 月 11 日） 投资要点： 一、行业动态跟踪 快递物流： 1）4 月 21 日-4 月 27 日全国物流保通保畅有序运行。根据国务院物流保通保畅工 作领导小组办公室监测汇总数据，4 月 21 日-4 月 27 日，全国货运物流有序运行， 其中：国家铁路累计运输货物 7787.8 万吨，环比增长 3%；全国高速公路累计货车 通行 5675.4 万辆，环比增长 2.25%；邮政快递累计揽收量约 40.75 ...