"传统建筑工匠是专注于历史建筑与传统建筑营造、修缮的专业人才，需精通大木作、小木作、砖 瓦作、石作等传统营造技艺，对技术功底要求极高。"裁判员孔国强介绍，"本次竞赛特意设置了手工制 作榫卯结构八叉凳的项目，就是要实打实地检验工匠的真本事，四个凳腿的榫头只要偏差几毫米，要么 装不进去，要么组装后凳腿凌空摇晃，划线、下料、加工、组装每一步都不能出差错。" 在木工竞赛区，来自临平的木工姚鑫火俯身在工作台前，一手按紧钢尺定位，一手握着铅笔，在木 条上轻轻画出一道细细的黑线，不时转头看向图纸反复比对。"大家都是经验丰富的老师傅，比的就是 精细度，榫卯缝隙允许偏差仅1毫米，超过这个数就会被扣分。"姚鑫火说。 比赛现场。 手起锯落，木料精准裁切；匀铺砂浆，砖块层层堆砌……日前，2025年杭州市传统建筑工匠技能竞 赛在建德市大慈岩镇新叶村举行，来自萧山、桐庐、淳安等9个区县（市）的37名工匠选手同台"大比 武"，较量"真功夫"。据悉，这是杭州首次开展全市层面传统建筑工匠技能竞赛。 划线、下料、加工、组装每一步都不能出差错 高难度比武竞逐"手艺王" 随着裁判一声令下，参赛工匠快速进入竞技状态，就砌筑工和木工两个项目展开了持续4 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of preserving and utilizing traditional villages in Shaanxi, highlighting efforts to maintain their original characteristics while integrating modern development strategies to benefit local communities [1][6]. Preservation of Traditional Villages - Shaanxi has 179 national and 484 provincial traditional villages, with a focus on maintaining their historical integrity through careful restoration practices [1]. - In Hejiu Village, efforts include training craftsmen and creating restoration plans that retain traditional architectural elements [3][5]. - Yan'an's Zhenjiabian Village has preserved 3368 ancient cave dwellings, employing local experts and a traditional craftsman pool to ensure authentic restoration [5]. Economic Development through Cultural Integration - The Hanbin District of Ankang has adopted a financing model that combines social, governmental, and philanthropic resources to promote the integration of tourism and cultural heritage [6][8]. - In Chiniu Village, the local community has transformed ancient cave dwellings into guest accommodations, creating a sustainable tourism model that enhances local income [9]. Cultural and Social Transformation - The article discusses the shift in social customs in villages like Hengqu, where traditional practices are being modernized to reduce financial burdens associated with weddings [11][13]. - Bluefield County has implemented cultural education programs to promote community values and reduce extravagance in social practices, fostering a sense of unity and support among residents [15]. Investment in Preservation Projects - Since 2020, Shaanxi has initiated 88 projects for the concentrated protection of traditional villages, investing 648 million yuan to restore 2943 traditional buildings [15].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful preservation and revitalization efforts of Xinye Village, a traditional village in Zhejiang, China, showcasing a balance between cultural heritage protection and modern living needs [4][10][12]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Xinye Village, established during the Southern Song Dynasty, is home to 16 ancient ancestral halls, towers, and over 200 traditional residences, recognized as a traditional village in China since 2012 [2][3]. - The village faced significant challenges from urbanization in the late 20th century, leading to the construction of over 100 new houses that threatened its historical layout [4][5]. Group 2: Preservation Efforts - In response to the threats, a comprehensive preservation project was initiated around 2007, involving local government and experts to restore the village's historical integrity [7][8]. - The village established regulations for the protection and renovation of ancient residences, resulting in the removal of several new constructions that obstructed historical views [8][9]. Group 3: Community Involvement - The preservation strategy emphasizes community involvement, with villagers actively participating in cultural heritage protection, such as traditional crafts and performing arts [10][12]. - The village has implemented tailored renovation plans for residents living in ancient buildings, aiming for a dual benefit of heritage conservation and improved living conditions [9][10]. Group 4: Cultural Activities - Xinye Village hosts annual cultural events, such as the "March 3" agricultural experience and folk activities, attracting significant tourist interest, with 12,000 visitors recorded in a single day in 2025 [10][11]. - The introduction of digital technology and skilled craftsmen has enhanced the preservation efforts, allowing for better monitoring and maintenance of the village's architectural heritage [13].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful preservation and revitalization of Xinye Village, a traditional village in Zhejiang, China, emphasizing the balance between cultural heritage protection and modern living needs [5][11][12]. Group 1: Historical Background - Xinye Village was established during the Southern Song Dynasty and contains 16 ancient structures and over 200 traditional houses, recognized as a traditional village in China since 2012 [3]. - The village faced significant challenges from urbanization in the late 20th century, leading to the construction of over 100 new houses that threatened its historical layout [5][6]. Group 2: Preservation Efforts - In response to the threats, a comprehensive preservation project was initiated around 2007, involving local government and experts to restore the village's historical integrity [8][9]. - The village established regulations for the protection and renovation of ancient houses, resulting in the removal of several new constructions that obstructed historical views [9]. Group 3: Community Involvement - The preservation strategy involved engaging the local community, making villagers both the subjects and active participants in the protection of their cultural heritage [12]. - Villagers have initiated projects to revive traditional crafts and performances, such as wood carving and Kunqu opera, enhancing cultural continuity [12]. Group 4: Cultural Events and Tourism - Xinye Village hosts annual cultural events, such as the "March 3" agricultural experience, attracting significant tourist interest, with 12,000 visitors recorded in a single day in 2025 [12]. - The integration of digital technology in heritage protection has improved monitoring and preservation efforts, ensuring the village's historical architecture is well-maintained [15].

Core Viewpoint - The village of Jikayi in Danba County, Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, has been selected as one of the "Best Tourism Villages" by the United Nations World Tourism Organization for 2025, marking it as the first village in Garze and the second in Sichuan to receive this honor [3][4]. Cultural Heritage - Jikayi village is located in the core area of the cultural corridor of the Tibetan, Qiang, and Yi ethnic groups, rich in historical significance with human habitation dating back 5,000 years [3][5]. - The village features numerous ancient watchtowers, known as "Qiang towers," which are built using a unique construction technique that enhances their seismic resistance and thermal insulation [3][4]. Tourism Development - The ancient towers serve not only as cultural symbols but also as a significant attraction for tourists, with a growing number of visitors drawn to the village for its scenic beauty and cultural heritage [4][5]. - The local government has implemented measures to promote sustainable tourism, encouraging local residents to operate homestays rather than allowing external investors to build modern structures that could compromise the village's traditional architecture [6][7]. Local Entrepreneurship - Since the village's recognition, the number of homestays has increased from about 20 to over 60, with 95% of these businesses operated by local residents [6][7]. - Local initiatives include training programs for e-commerce, hospitality management, and culinary skills, as well as financial support for villagers looking to start their own businesses [6][7]. Preservation Efforts - The local government has established regulations to protect the traditional architecture and cultural heritage of the village, ensuring that any new constructions adhere to the traditional aesthetic [7].

王庄村村民在茅草亭内乘凉。 袁君玉摄 崮崖村天上王城景区。 牛思嵋摄 沂河蜿蜒流淌，沂蒙山巍峨挺拔……山东省中南部、沂蒙山腹地，作为临沂市北大门的沂水县，因沂河 过境而得名。沿着蜿蜒的山路前行，崇山峻岭间，传统村落错落有致，传统民居鳞次栉比。 目前，沂水县共有王庄村、关顶村、崮崖村等6个中国传统村落、12个省级传统村落、43处省级传统民 居保护利用试点。2024年，沂水县入选传统村落集中连片保护利用示范县。 王庄村，鱼鳞瓦下新故事 从沂水县城出发，驱车驶进沂蒙山区，经过绵延山路，终于到了夏蔚镇王庄村。只见村子依山傍水，街 巷纵横，层层叠叠的石屋成排连片。村落内，石板巷、石碾、古井、古泉、古树，一派古色古香。村内 的同心街里，村民们正在茅草亭下乘凉，仿佛一幅静谧悠远的沂蒙山居图。 村中常见的传统民居——"干插石头房"颇具特色。 王庄村的儿童在传统民居"干插石头房"门前玩耍。 袁君玉摄 "干插"，即不使用砂浆或黏合剂，而依靠石块的形状、重量和摩擦力，以错缝相挤、层层叠压并在缝隙 间填充碎石加固的形式，构筑房屋墙体。 村内部分民居采用了历史悠久的薄石板"鱼鳞瓦"屋顶。这种屋顶选用当地页岩、石灰岩薄石板，沿坡顶 交错 ...

Core Insights - Yulong County in Yunnan Province is focusing on the protection and revitalization of traditional villages, with 24 villages listed in the national traditional village directory, aiming for a harmonious development of cultural heritage and rural revitalization [2][3][12] Group 1: Traditional Villages - Shitou City Village, a historical site for over 1300 years, showcases the local wisdom of using stone for construction, with its unique geography contributing to the preservation of its traditional architecture [4][5] - The village has been recognized as a provincial cultural heritage site and has seen an increase in tourist visits, with a focus on outdoor adventure and cultural experiences [4][12] - The local government is investing in infrastructure improvements and encouraging residents to maintain the traditional architectural style while also utilizing the space for tourism [5][12] Group 2: Cultural Heritage and Craftsmanship - Baisha Village is part of the UNESCO World Heritage site of Lijiang Ancient Town, known for its traditional Naxi copper craftsmanship, which is vital for local culture and trade [6][7] - The preservation of traditional crafts is supported by local policies, with initiatives to engage younger generations in these skills through experiential learning [8][12] Group 3: Rural Tourism Development - Nanyao Village is developing rural tourism by leveraging its traditional architecture and local customs, attracting visitors seeking authentic rural experiences [10][11] - The village is strategically positioned to benefit from surrounding attractions, enhancing its tourism potential through resource collaboration with nearby villages [11][12] - In 2024, Yulong County expects to receive 22.99 million tourists, a 73% increase from the previous year, with a projected tourism revenue of 23.7 billion yuan, reflecting a 62% growth [12]

Core Insights - Yulong County in Yunnan Province has a rich cultural heritage, with 24 villages listed as traditional villages in China, and aims for integrated development of cultural preservation and rural revitalization [1][11] Group 1: Cultural Heritage and Preservation - Shitou City Village, a historical site for over 1300 years, showcases the architectural wisdom of the Naxi people, utilizing local stone for construction [3][4] - The village has maintained its traditional appearance due to its unique geography and historical self-sufficiency, with a focus on preserving cultural values [3][4] - The local government has implemented regulations to protect traditional architectural styles, leading to Shitou City being recognized as a provincial cultural heritage site [3][4] Group 2: Traditional Crafts and Economic Impact - Baisha Village is known for its traditional Naxi copper craftsmanship, which plays a significant role in local culture and trade [4][5] - The revival of traditional crafts is supported by local policies and educational initiatives, creating new market opportunities for artisans [7][11] - The integration of cultural heritage into tourism has led to increased visitor engagement and economic benefits for the region [4][11] Group 3: Rural Tourism Development - Nanyao Village is developing rural tourism by leveraging its traditional architecture and local customs, attracting visitors seeking authentic experiences [8][10] - The village's strategic location allows it to benefit from surrounding attractions, enhancing its tourism potential [10][11] - Yulong County aims to create a coordinated tourism model that promotes ecological health and cultural experiences across multiple traditional villages [11]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural and architectural significance of the "Lifalo" (篱笆楼) in Mengda Dazhuang Village, emphasizing its historical roots, unique construction techniques, and the efforts to preserve this traditional building style [11][13]. Group 1: Cultural Significance - Mengda Dazhuang Village is home to the Salar ethnic group, with a history dating back over 800 years, showcasing traditional architecture and cultural heritage [10]. - The Lifalo is recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage, reflecting the unique lifestyle and agricultural practices of the Salar people [11][12]. Group 2: Architectural Features - The Lifalo is a typical three-courtyard building, constructed with a wooden frame and walls made from woven branches, providing strong ventilation and a unique aesthetic [12][13]. - The building's design includes a two-story structure with living spaces on the upper level and livestock on the lower level, adapted to the local environment [13]. Group 3: Preservation Efforts - There are fewer than 10 ancient Lifalos remaining in the village, prompting calls for preservation and innovation in construction techniques to maintain their cultural value [13]. - Local authorities emphasize the importance of protecting and promoting the Lifalo, balancing traditional methods with modern aesthetics to attract interest and participation in preservation efforts [13].

Core Insights - Traditional villages in China have become significant contributors to rural revitalization, attracting over 293 million visitors and generating approximately 34.213 billion yuan in consumption in the first half of the year [1][3] Group 1: Traditional Village Protection and Development - The initiative to protect traditional villages began in 2012, aiming to preserve cultural heritage for future generations, with 556,000 traditional buildings and nearly 6,000 intangible cultural heritage items included in the protection list [3] - Various regions are implementing unique strategies for the protection and revitalization of traditional villages, such as the "style approval" for renovations in Guizhou and the establishment of electronic archives for ancient buildings in Anhui [3][4] - Balancing protection and innovation is crucial, as traditional villages must integrate cultural heritage with modern elements to ensure sustainable development [3] Group 2: Challenges and Innovative Solutions - The process of protecting and utilizing traditional villages faces challenges like funding shortages and unclear property rights, necessitating innovative mechanisms involving government investment, market operations, and social capital [4] - Examples of innovative approaches include Anhui's creation of a property trading platform for ancient residences and Fujian's local regulations for protecting traditional architecture [4] Group 3: Cultural and Economic Impact - Traditional villages serve as carriers of cultural nostalgia and are valuable economic resources, with successful examples like Shaanxi's food museum and Jiangxi's village running events attracting significant attention [6] - The transformation of traditional villages into popular tourist destinations demonstrates their potential for economic growth and cultural revival, contributing to the overall revitalization of rural areas [6]