传统村落保护

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沂河灵秀处 古村展新颜(文化中国行·走进传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-07 21:51
王庄村村民在茅草亭内乘凉。 袁君玉摄 崮崖村天上王城景区。 牛思嵋摄 沂河蜿蜒流淌,沂蒙山巍峨挺拔……山东省中南部、沂蒙山腹地,作为临沂市北大门的沂水县,因沂河 过境而得名。沿着蜿蜒的山路前行,崇山峻岭间,传统村落错落有致,传统民居鳞次栉比。 目前,沂水县共有王庄村、关顶村、崮崖村等6个中国传统村落、12个省级传统村落、43处省级传统民 居保护利用试点。2024年,沂水县入选传统村落集中连片保护利用示范县。 王庄村,鱼鳞瓦下新故事 从沂水县城出发,驱车驶进沂蒙山区,经过绵延山路,终于到了夏蔚镇王庄村。只见村子依山傍水,街 巷纵横,层层叠叠的石屋成排连片。村落内,石板巷、石碾、古井、古泉、古树,一派古色古香。村内 的同心街里,村民们正在茅草亭下乘凉,仿佛一幅静谧悠远的沂蒙山居图。 村中常见的传统民居——"干插石头房"颇具特色。 王庄村的儿童在传统民居"干插石头房"门前玩耍。 袁君玉摄 "干插",即不使用砂浆或黏合剂,而依靠石块的形状、重量和摩擦力,以错缝相挤、层层叠压并在缝隙 间填充碎石加固的形式,构筑房屋墙体。 村内部分民居采用了历史悠久的薄石板"鱼鳞瓦"屋顶。这种屋顶选用当地页岩、石灰岩薄石板,沿坡顶 交错 ...
连片保护激活古村动能(走进传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-06 22:01
Core Insights - Yulong County in Yunnan Province is focusing on the protection and revitalization of traditional villages, with 24 villages listed in the national traditional village directory, aiming for a harmonious development of cultural heritage and rural revitalization [2][3][12] Group 1: Traditional Villages - Shitou City Village, a historical site for over 1300 years, showcases the local wisdom of using stone for construction, with its unique geography contributing to the preservation of its traditional architecture [4][5] - The village has been recognized as a provincial cultural heritage site and has seen an increase in tourist visits, with a focus on outdoor adventure and cultural experiences [4][12] - The local government is investing in infrastructure improvements and encouraging residents to maintain the traditional architectural style while also utilizing the space for tourism [5][12] Group 2: Cultural Heritage and Craftsmanship - Baisha Village is part of the UNESCO World Heritage site of Lijiang Ancient Town, known for its traditional Naxi copper craftsmanship, which is vital for local culture and trade [6][7] - The preservation of traditional crafts is supported by local policies, with initiatives to engage younger generations in these skills through experiential learning [8][12] Group 3: Rural Tourism Development - Nanyao Village is developing rural tourism by leveraging its traditional architecture and local customs, attracting visitors seeking authentic rural experiences [10][11] - The village is strategically positioned to benefit from surrounding attractions, enhancing its tourism potential through resource collaboration with nearby villages [11][12] - In 2024, Yulong County expects to receive 22.99 million tourists, a 73% increase from the previous year, with a projected tourism revenue of 23.7 billion yuan, reflecting a 62% growth [12]
云南玉龙推动风貌保护、文化传承与乡村振兴“同频共振” 连片保护激活古村动能(走进传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-06 21:56
石头筑成古村落、铜具承载老手艺、民宿展现新活力……云南省丽江市玉龙纳西族自治县文化意蕴深 厚。截至目前,玉龙县有24个村落先后列入中国传统村落名录。近年来,玉龙县以"突出重点、集群保 护、连片发展"为理念,推动风貌保护、文化传承与乡村振兴"同频共振"。2024年,玉龙县入选传统村 落集中连片保护利用示范县。 ——编者 石头城村,陡崖筑成古村落 从玉龙县城向北出发100多公里,盘山行路近3小时,终于来到了石头城村。金沙江畔有处凸起,坡面向 江、三面邻崖,宛如生长出的大"蘑菇",石头城村的内城就在这"蘑菇"顶上。 石头城村是元明时期古宝山州治所所在地,在险峻峡谷和滔滔江水间屹立了1300余年。 踏上石桥,走过书写"宝山石头城"的城门,可以感受到纳西族民众就地取材、随势建屋的建造智慧:凿 石筑城、凿石建屋、凿石筑路,一些家庭的桌椅、灶台、水槽等,也都是石头凿成。 "纳西族的生活离不开铜具,小到铜锁,大到炊锅、水桶。"和善均展示着家中满满两柜纳西族铜具。丽 江铜矿资源丰富,铜具不仅在纳西族的生活中扮演重要角色,也是当地与西藏地区贸易的重要商品。 一个身带铜链、像火锅又像水壶的铜制器具格外引人注意。 要问石头城村为何风 ...
枕山环水处 精巧篱笆楼(走进传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-02 22:13
游客参观篱笆楼。 马铭言摄 枕山环水的孟达大庄村。 图为循化县委宣传部提供 黄河水奔腾向东,在青海省海东市循化撒拉族自治县境内蜿蜒数十公里后,突然变得狭窄,狭窄处一只 狐狸也能轻松越过,故名狐跳峡。经过狐跳峡,一个古老的村落出现在眼前——孟达大庄村。 孟达大庄村地处甘青通道积石峡腹心地段,2012年被列入第一批中国传统村落名录。 走进孟达大庄村,苍劲的古树、斑驳的巷道,以及错落分布的撒拉族原生态民居,构成独特的空间格 局。孟达大庄村背靠山麓,地势东高西低,面向黄河,依山而建,形成"水、田、村、山"的空间格局, 在山水沟壑间,散发出古朴宁静的气韵。 两个小朋友在篱笆楼的走廊上玩耍。 循化县融媒体中心供图 孟达大庄村篱笆楼外墙。 图为循化县委宣传部提供 为什么叫篱笆楼? 这是因为楼体框架由松木构成,墙体用忍冬、红瑞木等灌木枝条编织,两面抹以黑土草泥,其上再涂以 白土泥,墙体中空,形似篱笆。篱笆楼因此得名。 登上木楼梯,松木栏杆浮雕花草图案,精细美观。卧室窗户可以用房梁上悬垂下来的绳子固定住支起, 也可以摘下,叫作支摘窗。 篱笆楼为什么这么建? 过去,撒拉族人生产生活农牧兼作,篱笆楼上层住人,下层圈牲口。孟达地区坡 ...
中国经济信心说丨忘不了的“乡愁”,如何成乡村振兴“流量担当”
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-08-29 07:41
Core Insights - Traditional villages in China have become significant contributors to rural revitalization, attracting over 293 million visitors and generating approximately 34.213 billion yuan in consumption in the first half of the year [1][3] Group 1: Traditional Village Protection and Development - The initiative to protect traditional villages began in 2012, aiming to preserve cultural heritage for future generations, with 556,000 traditional buildings and nearly 6,000 intangible cultural heritage items included in the protection list [3] - Various regions are implementing unique strategies for the protection and revitalization of traditional villages, such as the "style approval" for renovations in Guizhou and the establishment of electronic archives for ancient buildings in Anhui [3][4] - Balancing protection and innovation is crucial, as traditional villages must integrate cultural heritage with modern elements to ensure sustainable development [3] Group 2: Challenges and Innovative Solutions - The process of protecting and utilizing traditional villages faces challenges like funding shortages and unclear property rights, necessitating innovative mechanisms involving government investment, market operations, and social capital [4] - Examples of innovative approaches include Anhui's creation of a property trading platform for ancient residences and Fujian's local regulations for protecting traditional architecture [4] Group 3: Cultural and Economic Impact - Traditional villages serve as carriers of cultural nostalgia and are valuable economic resources, with successful examples like Shaanxi's food museum and Jiangxi's village running events attracting significant attention [6] - The transformation of traditional villages into popular tourist destinations demonstrates their potential for economic growth and cultural revival, contributing to the overall revitalization of rural areas [6]
平陆运河风物志㊶丨大芦“三古”韵悠长
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-08-23 02:46
Core Viewpoint - Dalu Village in Lingxian County, Guangxi, is a well-preserved historical village with rich cultural heritage, showcasing ancient architecture and a strong emphasis on education and family values, which has contributed to its sustained prosperity over nearly 500 years [1][4][5] Group 1: Historical Significance - Dalu Village features the largest and most complete collection of Ming and Qing dynasty residences in Guangxi, with a population of over 5,000 and a harmonious coexistence of 15 surnames [1] - The village is known for its "three ancient" elements: ancient houses, ancient trees, and ancient couplets, which reflect its historical depth and cultural significance [1][2] Group 2: Architectural Features - The village includes nine ancestral houses and one ancestral hall built by the Lao family over 350 years, surrounded by artificial lakes that enhance the aesthetic and functional aspects of the residences [2] - The architectural layout of the ancestral homes, such as the Huoe Ear Building, reflects strict social norms and cultural values, emphasizing the importance of hierarchy and propriety in daily life [1][4] Group 3: Cultural Heritage - Dalu Village is renowned for its 305 pairs of couplets, earning it the title of "the first village of couplets in Guangxi," which encapsulates the wisdom and teachings of the local scholars over centuries [4] - The tradition of rewriting couplets during festivals fosters a sense of community and continuity of cultural values among the villagers [4] Group 4: Modern Developments - In 2024, Lingxian County will be recognized as a national traditional village protection demonstration area, with Dalu Village set to become a cultural exchange hub along the Belt and Road Initiative [5] - Plans for the future include the establishment of a digital museum, guesthouses, and an ASEAN traditional village exchange center, aiming to enhance cultural dialogue and tourism [5]
我省有效保护1000多个传统村落和传统建筑组群 提前完成“十四五”目标
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-08-21 23:07
Core Viewpoint - Jiangsu province has successfully completed its goal of protecting 1,000 provincial traditional villages and architectural groups ahead of schedule, showcasing a model for balancing preservation and development in traditional village revitalization [1][2][4] Group 1: Traditional Village Protection - Jiangsu has implemented legal frameworks for traditional village protection since 2017, focusing on preserving historical buildings and architectural styles [1][2] - The province has identified and protected 624 provincial traditional villages and 381 traditional architectural groups, achieving full coverage in 76 agricultural counties [2][4] Group 2: Infrastructure and Living Environment - Traditional villages are being enhanced with modern infrastructure while maintaining their historical character, aiming to meet contemporary living standards [3][4] - Significant investments have been made in village infrastructure, such as the construction of roads, sewage systems, and community facilities, to improve living conditions [3][5] Group 3: Financial Support and Innovation - Jiangsu province has secured 1.92 billion yuan in special funds for the protection and development of traditional villages, alongside innovative financial services like "Su Xiang Loan" [5] - Agricultural banks have provided substantial credit support, totaling nearly 27 billion yuan, for historical preservation and environmental improvements [5] Group 4: Tourism and Economic Development - Traditional villages are being transformed into tourist attractions, with significant visitor numbers and revenue generation, exemplified by Mingyue Bay village attracting over 800,000 visitors annually [6][7] - The integration of cultural activities and tourism in traditional villages has led to over 2,800 events attracting more than 12 million visitors, generating 715 million yuan in rural tourism revenue [7]
鹤壁:法护古村留住乡愁
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-19 06:30
Core Viewpoint - The revitalization of traditional villages in Henan province is being driven by legal frameworks that protect cultural heritage while promoting economic development through tourism and community involvement [2][3][4][10]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Community Involvement - The introduction of the "Xinyang Traditional Village Protection Regulations" in 2016 marked a significant step in providing legal support for the preservation of traditional villages, allowing for community participation in decision-making processes [2][3]. - Villagers are now actively involved in the protection and development of their traditional villages, transforming from passive observers to key stakeholders in the preservation efforts [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Tourism Development - Traditional villages like Xihe Village have seen a surge in tourism, with over 500,000 visitors annually and a total tourism revenue exceeding 300 million yuan [4]. - The implementation of a "Five-in-One" mechanism in Pingdingshan City aims to enhance the management and protection of traditional villages, integrating resources across various sectors to boost tourism [4][6]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Digital Preservation - The establishment of digital archives for traditional villages is underway, allowing for better preservation and restoration of historical buildings, ensuring that traditional craftsmanship is maintained [11][12]. - The integration of cultural storytelling into tourism experiences, such as immersive historical reenactments, enhances visitor engagement and promotes local heritage [9][10]. Group 4: Collaborative Development and Resource Sharing - The formation of traditional village protection alliances facilitates resource sharing among multiple villages, creating a cohesive tourism experience that attracts more visitors [6][7]. - Collaborative efforts in areas like Guangshan County have led to the restoration of historical streets and the promotion of local cultural performances, further enhancing the appeal of traditional villages [7].
法护古村 留住乡愁
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-08-14 23:24
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful integration of traditional village preservation with tourism development in Henan, showcasing how legal frameworks and community involvement have revitalized local economies while preserving cultural heritage [1][5][14]. Group 1: Traditional Village Preservation - Traditional villages in Henan, such as Xihe Village, have been recognized for their cultural significance and have seen a revival through tourism, generating significant income for local residents [1][6]. - The implementation of the "Xinyang Traditional Village Protection Regulations" in 2016 has provided a legal basis for the preservation of traditional architecture and has empowered local communities to participate actively in the protection and development processes [5][6]. - The regulations emphasize the importance of community involvement in decision-making regarding the preservation and development of traditional villages, transforming villagers from passive observers to active participants [5][6]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Xihe Village has reported over 50,000 annual visitors and generated more than 30 million yuan in tourism revenue, demonstrating the economic benefits of preserving traditional culture [6]. - The article mentions the establishment of a digital museum project in Gya County, which aims to document and preserve traditional village architecture, further enhancing the economic potential of these areas through digital tourism [16][17]. - The collective efforts in traditional village protection have led to the creation of numerous jobs and have stimulated local economies, with some villages seeing significant increases in visitor numbers and income [11][13]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Community Engagement - The article emphasizes the importance of storytelling and cultural experiences in attracting tourists, with villages like Dingliwan offering immersive historical experiences that connect visitors to the local heritage [13][14]. - Community-led initiatives, such as the performance of traditional plays and the establishment of local eateries, have enriched the cultural landscape and provided additional revenue streams for villagers [10][11]. - The integration of modern amenities with traditional architecture in villages like Xiding has catered to contemporary tourist preferences while maintaining cultural authenticity [9][10].
人民日报看新疆丨火焰山下土村美(文化中国行·走进传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-31 15:02
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development of the cultural tourism industry in Shanshan County, Turpan City, Xinjiang, driven by the integration of traditional villages into a historical and cultural experience tourism area, resulting in significant increases in tourist numbers and revenue [9][17]. Group 1: Traditional Villages and Cultural Heritage - Shanshan County has eight villages listed in the national traditional village directory, focusing on preserving and promoting cultural tourism [9]. - The county features 952 traditional earthen buildings, which are significant to local architecture and culture, earning it the title of "Earthen Building Museum" [13]. - The unique earthen structures are well-suited to the local climate, providing thermal comfort due to their thick walls [13]. Group 2: Tourism Growth and Economic Impact - In 2024, Shanshan County received 13.01 million tourists, a year-on-year increase of 24.6%, with total tourist spending reaching 6.8 billion yuan, up 28.47% [17]. - The integration of traditional villages into the tourism framework has made them a new highlight in cultural tourism, enhancing local economic development [17]. Group 3: Local Crafts and Non-Material Cultural Heritage - The traditional craft of making mulberry paper, once a staple in local life, has been revitalized through tourism, with visitors eager to participate in the production process [15]. - The production of Aydalisi silk, a traditional textile, has also gained popularity among tourists, showcasing ancient dyeing techniques [15]. - The local music tradition, "Tuyugun Mukam," is being preserved and innovated, with performances attracting attention and awards [16][17].