Core Viewpoint - The report titled "A New Dawn" by Dong Guangyang's team at Huachuang Securities highlights the potential recovery in the food and beverage sector, despite the macroeconomic demand recovery taking time. Positive signals have emerged from CPI data and certain consumer sub-sectors like dining, hotels, and airlines [1] Group 1: Investment Strategy - The food and beverage sector is entering 2026 with low holdings, low expectations, and low valuations, which opens up certainty and potential for returns [1] - The active equity allocation in the food and beverage sector has significantly reduced, nearing the bottom levels seen in 2010, with overall holdings dropping to 4%. Specifically, holdings in consumer staples have fallen to 0.8%, and in liquor to 3.1%, both at historical lows [1] - The overall valuation of the sector and most sub-sectors has declined to the lowest levels in five years, indicating potential for recovery [1] Group 2: Insurance Capital Involvement - Since 2022, the scale of insurance capital utilization has been growing, reaching 37.5 trillion yuan by the end of Q3 this year, a 12.6% increase from the beginning of the year [2] - The proportion of equity assets in insurance capital has risen to 15.5%, a historical high, with a focus on mature business models and clear competitive landscapes [2] - The liquor industry, characterized by high barriers and strong brands, is expected to see an increased share of insurance capital due to its stable dividend yield around 4% [2] Group 3: Stock Selection - The team suggests that the liquor sector is at the bottom of its cycle, while consumer staples are positioned for certainty and high elasticity [3] Group 4: Investment Accessibility - Ordinary individual investors can access the food and beverage sector through industry-themed ETFs, such as the Food and Beverage ETF (515170.SH), which tracks a major index focused on high-barrier and resilient sectors like liquor and dairy [4] - The ETF provides a convenient investment tool for small capital investors, contrasting with the high minimum investment thresholds of individual component stocks [4]

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the construction and decoration industry, particularly for undervalued large construction blue-chip stocks [3][10]. Core Insights - The construction industry showed signs of improvement in profitability and cash flow in Q2, despite continued pressure on revenue [1][2]. - The cement industry experienced a significant profit increase, with a notable rise in companies' willingness to raise prices since August [2][36]. - The construction index decreased by 1.27% in the week of August 25-29, while the building materials index increased by 0.53% [3][10]. Summary by Sections Market Review and Summary - The construction index fell by 1.27%, while the building materials index rose by 0.53% during the week of August 25-29 [3][10]. - Year-to-date, the construction index has increased by 7.09%, ranking 23rd out of 29 industries, while the building materials index has risen by 17.91%, ranking 15th [3][10]. Cement Industry Data - In H1 2025, the cement industry achieved a total revenue of 1334.96 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.56%, but net profit surged by 901% [2][36]. - The gross profit margin improved by 6.10 percentage points to 22.20%, and the net profit margin increased by 4.86 percentage points to 4.99% [2][36]. Key Company Orders and Valuation - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on low-growth, low-valuation, and low-holding construction and building materials sectors, particularly large-cap stocks [3][10]. - Recommended stocks include China Railway, China Communications Construction, and China State Construction Engineering [3][10]. Special Debt and Funding Situation - New local government special bond issuance amounted to 1879.79 billion yuan for the week of August 25-29, a decrease of 21.44% week-on-week [22][27]. - Cumulative issuance for 2025 reached 32641.36 billion yuan, an increase of 31.94% compared to the same period in 2024 [22][27]. High-Frequency Data Tracking - As of August 22, 2025, the cement dispatch rate decreased by 0.33 percentage points to 39.81%, while the asphalt plant operating rate fell by 1.40 percentage points to 29.30% [30][34]. - The report indicates a slight recovery in cement demand in southern regions due to reduced rainfall [48][49]. Cement Price Trends - As of August 29, 2025, the national cement market price increased by 0.5%, with notable price hikes in Ningxia and Gansu [36][38]. - The average cement price across the country was 344.3 yuan per ton, with a year-on-year decrease of 9.3% [38][40]. Inventory and Shipping Rates - The national cement industry inventory ratio was 63.6%, a decrease of 1.0 percentage points year-on-year [53][52]. - The average shipping rate for cement companies was 45.6%, with a slight decline of 0.1 percentage points [49][50].

Industry Rating - The industry rating is maintained at "Outperform" [1] Core Viewpoints - The liquor industry is currently in a deep adjustment phase, influenced by economic and policy pressures, with five major changes observed [2] - The industry is transitioning towards a "quality-price ratio" competition phase, with leading companies already positioning themselves for this shift [2] - Despite being in a weak performance phase, the sector shows characteristics of low valuation, low expectations, low holdings, and high dividends, making leading liquor companies attractive investment opportunities [3] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Background - The liquor industry is facing dual pressures from economic conditions and policy changes, accelerating its decline [7] - The introduction of the "Strict Economy and Anti-Waste Regulations" has further impacted consumption scenarios, particularly in high-end group purchases [7][9] - The industry is expected to undergo a supply-side adjustment, with companies lowering their growth targets to alleviate channel pressures [13] 2. Supply Side - Leading liquor companies have initiated a "control supply" trend to rebalance supply and demand, which may stabilize prices [18] - Companies like Wuliangye and Luzhou Laojiao have implemented supply control policies to manage inventory levels [19] 3. Demand Side - Companies are innovating to meet changing consumer preferences, focusing on quality-price ratio products and low-alcohol options to attract younger consumers [20] - The establishment of manufacturer platforms and embracing online channels are strategies being adopted to enhance sales and manage distribution [26] 4. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on strong brands with resilient demand and attractive dividend returns, such as Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye [55] - The potential for earnings per share (EPS) recovery is anticipated in the second quarter of 2026, making it a favorable time to invest [55]