央广网北京11月23日消息（记者赵旭 张磊 兰州台记者武婷）据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻 和报纸摘要》报道，党的二十届四中全会提出：加强普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设，解决好人民群 众急难愁盼问题。甘肃兰州紧扣居民实际需要，特别是"一老一小"等重点人群，持续提升社区服务水 平。 早上九点，兰州安宁区枣林西社区党群服务中心三楼，社区老年大学模特班准时开课。20多位平均 年龄超过65岁的阿姨在专业老师指导下练习模特步。社区居民曹金英就是其中一员。 曹金英：社区组织我们这些老年人过来锻炼，变化挺大的，生活各方面都积极向上了。 枣林西社区党委书记黄丽娟介绍，自2023年10月起，枣林西社区依托党群服务中心开办老年大学， 陆续开设舞蹈、合唱等7门课程，今年又新增了中医养生和短视频拍摄课。 黄丽娟：开起来以后，我们还会带着老年人进入到我们的植物园、仁寿山，在感受美好风景的同 时，让他们把智能手机（拍摄）的技巧运用出来。 兰州市民政局党组成员、副局长王永祥表示，兰州将持续加大保障和改善民生力度，解决好群众急 难愁盼的问题。 王永祥：落实党的二十届四中全会精神，我们急群众之所急，办群众之所需，加强普惠性、基础 性、兜底性 ...

Group 1 - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has approved the proposal for the 15th Five-Year Plan, which outlines strategic planning for the next five years, generating strong reactions among party members and the public in Liaoning Province [1][2] - The focus areas include cultivating new productive forces, building a modern industrial system, leading industrial innovation through technological advancements, expanding domestic demand, promoting high-level opening up, and improving people's livelihoods [1][2][3] - The provincial government emphasizes the importance of forward-looking analysis of economic trends and issues, aiming to enhance the business environment and deepen reforms in key areas [1][2] Group 2 - The provincial development and reform commission highlights the significance of the 15th Five-Year Plan as a critical period for achieving socialist modernization and revitalizing Liaoning [2][3] - There is a commitment to advancing traditional industry transformation, promoting strategic emerging industries, and planning major projects that will have long-term benefits [2][3] - The focus will also be on high-quality planning to guide high-quality development, ensuring that various stakeholders contribute to the planning process [2] Group 3 - The human resources and social security department aims to translate the spirit of the 20th Central Committee into actionable measures for improving employment, social security, and labor relations [3][4] - There is a commitment to enhancing the efficiency of social services and ensuring that the public feels secure and satisfied with the services provided [3][5] Group 4 - The natural resources department plans to implement high-quality resource management to support economic growth while ensuring sustainability [4][5] - The focus will be on improving resource utilization efficiency and developing key industries such as iron and gold [4] Group 5 - The civil affairs system is set to enhance social assistance frameworks to ensure timely support for low-income populations, aiming for a 100% coverage rate for eligible individuals [5] - The education sector is focused on improving public education services and aligning educational outcomes with economic and social development needs [5][6] Group 6 - The provincial transportation group is committed to advancing major transportation projects and exploring integrated development models to enhance regional connectivity [6] - There is a focus on high-quality development, optimizing industry layout, and promoting innovation within the transportation sector [6]

Group 1 - Xi Jinping congratulated Kim Jong-un on the 80th anniversary of the Workers' Party of Korea [5] - Xi emphasized the importance of advancing China's space exploration and innovation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting significant achievements in deep space exploration [6] - Li Qiang met with Kim Jong-un and paid tribute to the Chinese People's Volunteer Army martyrs [7][8] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen advancements in inclusive, foundational, and safety net social welfare construction in China [3][12] - The government has introduced new regulations for the clinical research and application of biomedical technologies, effective from May 1, 2026 [9]

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is significant for the development of civil affairs in China, focusing on inclusive, foundational, and safety-net social welfare construction, with notable progress and achievements in various areas [1]. Group 1: Social Assistance and Welfare - The social assistance system has been established to cover a wider range of vulnerable groups, extending from low-income households to those on the edge of poverty and families facing rigid expenditures [1]. - The average standard of urban and rural subsistence allowances has increased by 19.6% and 21.3% respectively compared to 2020, with 39.4 million people receiving regular subsistence support and 4.82 million classified as extremely poor [1]. - The integration of poverty alleviation efforts with rural revitalization has been effectively achieved, ensuring no large-scale return to poverty [1]. Group 2: Child Welfare - Significant progress has been made in the construction of a welfare system for children in difficult situations, including orphans and children left behind, with a comprehensive support system now in place [2]. - The basic living standards for orphans in centralized care, socially dispersed orphans, and children without parental care have increased by 26%, 32%, and 31% respectively since 2020 [2]. Group 3: Support for Disabled Individuals - The implementation of living subsidies for disabled individuals and care subsidies for severely disabled individuals has been effective, with a faster establishment of care services for severely disabled individuals [2]. - A community rehabilitation service system for individuals with mental disorders has been improved, serving a total of 1.26 million rehabilitation clients [2]. Group 4: Overall Impact - The safety net for basic livelihoods has become more robust, with modernization efforts increasingly benefiting vulnerable populations [3].