Core Viewpoint - The Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba faces internal pressure to resign as the leader of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) following multiple electoral defeats since 2024, despite a recent increase in cabinet approval ratings [2][4]. Group 1: Election Performance and Public Opinion - Since 2024, the LDP has experienced failures in various elections, leading to calls for Ishiba to step down as party leader [4]. - A recent public opinion poll indicates that 52% of respondents believe there should not be an early party leadership election, while only 39% support the idea of an early election [6]. - Ishiba's cabinet approval rating has risen to 42%, a 10 percentage point increase from the previous month, marking the first time it has returned to around 40% since February [2][6]. Group 2: Reasons for Support and Opposition - Among the reasons for supporting Ishiba's cabinet, the most cited is "trustworthy character" at 37%, followed by "it is a cabinet centered on the LDP" at 22% [6]. - The primary reason for opposition is "poor policies" at 38%, with "lack of leadership" and "poor government and party operation" both at 32% [6]. Group 3: Policy Priorities - In a survey regarding policy priorities, the most pressing issue identified by respondents is "price control," which received 49% of the votes, followed by "child-rearing, education, and declining birthrate measures" and "economic growth," both at 29% [6]. Group 4: Party Support Rates - The LDP's support rate has increased to 28% from 24% in July, while the support for the Constitutional Democratic Party has decreased to 7% from 9% in the same period [6].

Group 1 - The approval rating of Japan's Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's cabinet has dropped to a record low of 22.9%, a decrease of 9.6 percentage points from the previous month [1] - The disapproval rating has increased to 65.8%, up by 14.9 percentage points [1] - A majority of 51.6% of respondents believe that Ishiba should take responsibility for the ruling party's significant loss in the recent House of Councillors election and resign [1] Group 2 - The ruling coalition's poor election performance is attributed to multiple factors, with the stalled US-Japan trade negotiations being a significant reason [2] - President Trump announced a trade agreement that would reduce the reciprocal tariff rate from 25% to 15%, with Japan committing to invest $550 billion and open its market for certain agricultural products [2] - Ishiba stated that he cannot comment on the implications of the trade agreement for his position until he thoroughly reviews its contents [2]

根据近期日本多家机构最新调查显示，现任首相石破茂领导的内阁支持率持续走低。有日本专家认为， 由自民党和公明党组成的执政联盟恐难实现获得参议院过半数议席的目标。日本政治经济学者滨田和幸 表示，作为执政党派同时失去参众两院过半议席将意味着日本政坛会出现波动。(央视新闻) 日本专家：石破内阁支持率走低执政联盟选情严峻 ...

日本民调显示石破茂内阁支持率连续4个月低于30% 智通财经6月30日电，据央视新闻报道，近日，日本一项最新民意调查结果显示，日本首相石破茂领导 的内阁支持率为24%，已连续4个月低于30%。在日本政坛，内阁支持率低于30%会被舆论视为进入"危 险水域"；如果进一步跌破20%，就被视为陷入"下台水域"。按日本媒体说法，如果当前的执政联盟在7 月20日举行的国会参议院选举中无法获得过半数议席，石破茂就可能失去首相职位。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The approval rating of Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's cabinet stands at 34%, showing a slight increase of 1 percentage point from the previous month, while the disapproval rate remains high at 60% [1][3]. Group 1: Cabinet Changes and Public Opinion - Ishiba has replaced former Agriculture Minister Takumi Eto, who controversially stated, "I have never bought rice," with Shinjiro Koizumi, marking the first cabinet reshuffle since Ishiba's first cabinet formation in October 2024 [3]. - Among respondents, 65% expressed expectations for Koizumi, while 31% did not [3]. - Regarding the responsibility for Eto's dismissal, 53% believe the Prime Minister holds appointment responsibility, while 42% disagree [3]. Group 2: Public Concerns and Policy Priorities - The most pressing issue for the public is "addressing prices," with 49% of respondents prioritizing it, a slight decrease from 51% in April [3]. - "Pension" is the second priority at 32%, with the ruling parties planning to amend the pension reform bill proposed by the Constitutional Democratic Party [3]. - Both "child-rearing, education, and countermeasures for declining birthrate" and "economic growth" are seen as priority issues by 28% of respondents each [4]. Group 3: Political Party Support - Support rates for political parties show the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) at 28%, the Democratic Party for the People at 11%, the Constitutional Democratic Party at 9%, and 27% of respondents identifying as independents [4].

Group 1 - The approval rating of Prime Minister Kishida's cabinet has reached a record low of 22%, down 2 percentage points from the previous survey, with a disapproval rating of 62% [1] - The cabinet has been in the "danger zone" for three consecutive months, with a rating below 30% considered critical and below 20% seen as a potential for resignation [1] - The primary reason for disapproval is a lack of expectations for economic policies, cited by 39.5% of respondents, with over half (51.7%) of the ruling party's supporters calling for food tax reductions [1] Group 2 - There is growing internal dissent within the ruling Liberal Democratic Party regarding economic policies, with concerns that young candidates may face defeat in upcoming elections [2] - The opposition parties are criticizing the government's economic strategies as lacking direction, aiming to leverage this for the upcoming summer elections [2] - The Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga has refrained from commenting on the survey results but emphasized the need to address public demands and focus on policies to combat rising prices [2]

在参议院预算委员会 上答辩的日本首相石破茂（4月21日上午） 日经等的舆论调查显示，石破茂内阁的支持率为33％，与3月的上次调查相比下降2个百分 点。关于和美国特朗普政府的关税谈判，认为日本政府"会有成果"的受访者仅占22％…… 其次是"育儿·教育·少子化对策"占30％，"经济增长"和"养老金"均占29％。 关于和美国特朗普政府的关税谈判，认为日本政府"会有成果"的受访者仅占22％，"认为 不会有成果"的占70％。 从支持内阁的理由来看，排在首位的是"人品值得信赖"（42％），其次是"因为是以自民 党为中心的内阁"（32％）。从不支持内阁的理由来看，"政府和党的运营方式糟糕"（35％） 位居首位。 在政党支持率方面，自民党为31％，国民民主党为14％，立宪民主党为10％，无特定支持 政党的无党派人士为25％。3月的这些数据分别为32％、13％、10％、22％。 日本经济新闻（中文版：日经中文网）和TV Tokyo于4月19日～21日实施了舆论调查。结 果显示，石破茂内阁的支持率为33％，与3月的上次调查相比下降2个百分点。支持率虽然基 本持平，但这是2024年10月内阁上台以来的最低水平。"不支持"内阁的比例 ...