关于住宿税的用途，537个地方政府选择用于建设旅游设施，434个计划用于整体旅游推广，242个用于 保护历史景观和自然环境，228个拟改善外国游客接待环境。 秦天弘/经济参考报 据日本共同社报道，目前，日本不少地方政府已开始或计划向酒店和传统旅馆征收住宿税，以应对境外 游客激增带来的基础设施压力。 根据共同社8月24日发布的调查结果，日本42个地方政府已开始或计划征收住宿税，超过90个地方政府 正认真考虑开征这项税。报道称，这项调查覆盖全国1723个地方政府，回复率达96%。 日本地方政府征收住宿税需要获得中央政府批准。截至7月底，35个地方政府的征税计划已获批，其中 12个已开始征收，其余23个计划最晚于2026年开征。至少7个地方政府已完成对征税条例的制定，正计 划申请批准。 许多地区设定的税额为每人每晚约200日元（约合9.8元人民币），针对部分高档住宿设施的税额可达每 人每晚1000日元（约合48.8元人民币）或更高。 在尚未决定征收住宿税的地方政府中，728个表示"有兴趣"引入住宿税，506个表示"不感兴趣"，60个曾 考虑过但最终放弃，296个则以辖区缺乏可征税住宿设施等为由作"其他"回答。 不过 ...

美利坚大学经济学教授罗伯特·布勒克尔说，从一杯咖啡开始，消费者将支付更多与关税相关的费用。 很多企业尝试通过压低利润率等手段暂时消化一些关税成本，但这种情况不可持续。 美国总统特朗普4月宣布所谓"对等关税"以来，美国商界通过提前囤货和产业链上下游企业共同分担的 方式暂时应对关税冲击。尽管目前仍有多个关税谈判悬而未决，但随着美国8月7日起对其贸易对象实施 新一轮关税措施，企业预计关税成本将加速向产业链下游和终端消费者传导，这将在美国消费市场引发 进一步连锁反应。 宝洁公司日前表示，将着手把约25%的个人护理和家庭用品平均售价上调2.5%，以抵消关税在今年带来 的10亿美元新增成本。 尽管沃尔玛公司高管表示将尽可能把食品和消费品价格保持在低位，但沃尔玛一名员工在社交平台红迪 网站上发布的价签变化信息显示，Gourmia品牌空气炸锅售价从7月2日的58.97美元上调至8月4日的 93.44美元。 运动品牌阿迪达斯首席执行官比约恩·古尔登日前对分析师表示，新的关税政策意味着美国从越南、印 度尼西亚进口的鞋类产品关税税率进一步提高。 古尔登预计，关税因素将导致公司成本在今年下半年增加2亿美元，涨价不可避免，然而最担心的 ...

总务省调查发现，由于日本夏季极端高温天气的影响，大米蔬菜等农产品歉收，从而推高了生鲜食品的价格。 农林水产省最新发表的数据显示，在8月4日~10日的一周内，日本全国超市销售的5公斤袋装大米的平均价格高达3737日元，比上一周涨了195日元。 西红柿的日均价格比过去5年内的平均价格高出40%，黄瓜、茄子、胡萝卜等农作物的均价也持续高于平均水平。不少日本国民直呼吃不起，家庭食品消费 支出显著增加。 据日本总务省最新公布的2025年7月全国消费者物价指数显示，除去受天气变动影响较大的生鲜食品以外，综合指数为111.6（2020年=100）。 这一数字同比上涨了3.1%，虽说比6月份的3.3%下降了0.2个百分点，但已经连续第8个月保持在3%以上的高水平。 从具体类别划分来看，不包括新鲜农产品的食品价格上涨8.3%，涨幅连续12个月攀升；大米价格涨了90.7%，保持在去年同期近2倍的高位； 随着访日游客数量的增加，住宿价格也上涨了6.0%；而水费却环比下降2.3%，公立高中学费大幅下降94.1%，这是因为日本各地实施了高中教育免费化政 策。 为了减轻物价疯涨给日本居民带来的生活压力，各地政府出台了相应的补贴政策。 据 ...

据蒙古国家统计局数据，2025年7月蒙古生活必需品价格环比上涨1.3%。其 中，土豆价格每公斤为2385蒙图（约0.66美元），上涨54.2%，高筋面粉价格 每公斤为3263蒙图（约0.91美元），上涨2.5%，带骨牛肉价格每公斤为21565 蒙图（约6.01美元），上涨1.3%，无骨牛肉价格每公斤为24565蒙图（约6.84美 元），上涨0.8%，面包价格每公斤为2497蒙图（约0.7美元），上涨0.2%，植 物油价格每公斤为7548蒙图（约2.1美元），上涨1.3%，苹果价格每公斤为 7363蒙图（约2.05美元），上涨2%。马肉、带骨羊肉、低筋面粉、牛奶、萝 卜、白菜、洋葱、蔓菁、红菜头等价格小幅下降。 （原标题：2025年7月蒙古生活必需品价格环比上涨1.3%） ...

Core Viewpoint - The Bank of England is facing dual pressures from a weak labor market and rising inflation, complicating its policy decisions [1] Group 1: Employment Market - Recent business surveys indicate a decline in employment numbers within the UK services sector, attributed to recent minimum wage increases and rising labor costs [1] - The trend of declining employment is significant as it reflects broader economic challenges [1] Group 2: Inflation Trends - The surveys also reveal a resurgence in input price inflation, suggesting that inflationary pressures are re-emerging in the economy [1] - The critical question remains whether higher inflation or lower hiring is more significant for the economy [1] Group 3: Policy Implications - The dual pressures of weak employment and rising inflation will pose a difficult decision for the Bank of England in its upcoming policy meeting in August [1] - Despite the challenges, there is a belief that a rate cut remains a more likely option for the Bank of England [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Japanese Prime Minister and Liberal Democratic Party President Shigeru Ishiba accepted the results of the recent House of Councillors election and apologized for it, while emphasizing the need to address pressing issues such as US tariff negotiations and rising prices to avoid political stagnation [1] - Ishiba confirmed that he has met with the leader of the Komeito party to reaffirm the intention to continue the coalition governance [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Japan's Prime Minister and Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) President, Shigeru Ishiba, accepted the results of the recent House of Councillors election and expressed his responsibility to continue governing despite the loss of the ruling coalition's majority in the upper house [1] - Ishiba confirmed that he had discussions with the leader of the Komeito party to maintain the coalition government, indicating no plans to expand the ruling alliance [1] - The article highlights the pressing issues facing the government, including upcoming U.S. tariff negotiations and rising prices, which Ishiba emphasized as reasons to avoid political stagnation [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese Prime Minister and Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) President Shigeru Ishiba accepted the results of the recent House of Councillors election and apologized for the defeat, while reaffirming his commitment to continue governing due to pressing issues such as U.S. tariff negotiations and rising prices [1] Group 1 - Ishiba held a press conference on July 21, where he expressed his acceptance of the election results and issued an apology as the LDP president [1] - He emphasized the importance of not allowing national governance to stagnate amid urgent issues, indicating his intention to remain in power [1] - Ishiba confirmed that he had earlier met with the leader of the Komeito party to discuss the continuation of their coalition governance [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba aims to seek cooperation with other political parties to address the issue of rising prices, indicating a collaborative approach to economic challenges [1] Group 2 - The Prime Minister has stated that there will be no expansion of the formal ruling coalition, suggesting a focus on bipartisan efforts rather than increasing the coalition's size [1]

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Japanese Senate election is critical for the ruling coalition's future, with potential implications for Prime Minister Kishida's government and Japan's political landscape [3][12][14]. Group 1: Election Context - The voting for the Japanese Senate election began on the 20th, with over 21.45 million early votes cast, marking a historical high [2]. - The Senate has 248 seats, with 125 seats contested in this election, including 124 regular seats and one special election in Tokyo [2]. - The ruling coalition, consisting of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and Komeito, needs to secure at least 50 seats to maintain a majority [2]. Group 2: Political Implications - Analysts suggest that a loss for the ruling coalition could further complicate Prime Minister Kishida's governance, especially after losing the House of Representatives last year [3][14]. - Kishida's government has set a target to retain a majority in the Senate, but recent polls indicate a challenging election ahead, with predictions of only 30 seats for the LDP [6][7]. Group 3: Public Sentiment and Support Rates - Kishida's cabinet support rate has dropped to 20.8%, the lowest since he took office, with a corresponding rise in disapproval to 55% [9]. - The decline in support is attributed to rising living costs and ineffective policies addressing inflation, leading to increased public dissatisfaction [16]. Group 4: Economic Factors - Japan is facing economic pressures from rising prices and potential tariffs from the U.S., which could impact key sectors like the automotive industry [10][11]. - The consumer price index rose by 4.0% in May, with real wages decreasing for five consecutive months, exacerbating the economic challenges for the government [11].