转自：人民日报 数据来源：农业农村部，制图：张芳曼 从湖北秭归出发，4个满载108吨秭归脐橙的集装箱破浪出海，抵达迪拜，上架商超。 这笔总价15万美元的脐橙订单，是湖北供销农产品迪拜展销中心最近签订的。"高效跨境物流链路提升 了秭归脐橙在中东市场的竞争力。"湖北城乡供应链集团跨境业务相关负责人说。 不只是脐橙，越来越多国内优质特色农产品正香飘异国。据统计，"十四五"时期，我国农产品出口额逐 年增长，由2021年的5443.4亿元增长至2024年的7327.5亿元，增长34.6%。今年前11个月，我国农产品 出口覆盖224个国家和地区。 "这是农业对外开放成就的生动注脚，彰显了中国农业应对复杂国际环境的韧性与活力。"农业农村部国 际合作司负责人表示。 优势产品引领作用凸显 将水果等农产品"锁鲜"送达国际市场，考验跟时间赛跑的能力。 海关总署对出口农产品实施"5+2"预约查验，鲜活农产品通关时间压缩50%；中国出口信用保险公司推 出"农产品出口专项保单"，覆盖150多个国家……一系列务实举措，为农产品漂洋过海搭建快车道。 去年，我国水果出口额同比增长超两成，成为拉动农产品出口增长的新引擎，今年以来继续保持增长。 ...

当前农货出海热潮的兴起，背后依托的是中国经济的多重核心优势。我国地大物博的天然禀赋构成了农 货出海的基础支撑，从东北肥沃的黑土地到云南广袤的高原山区，不同地域孕育出独具特色的优质农产 品，凭借"人无我有、人有我优"的差异化特质，形成了不可替代的核心竞争力。此外，全产业链的升级 迭代，则构筑了农货出海的底气，新质生产力赋能下的现代化育种与精深加工技术，推动农产品品质迭 代升级。例如，福建蜜柚便凭借精准的高糖酸比标准，跻身国际高端市场；跨境电商等新业态的蓬勃发 展，则打破传统贸易壁垒，为农货出海开辟了全新通道，让"90后"新农人得以通过英语短视频等创新形 式，将荔枝等特色农产品直接销往海外商超。 更为值得关注的是，农产品出口的亮眼表现，是中国外贸"稳底盘、拓新局"的缩影。据介绍，作为我国 重要的农业产区，今年在黄河流域，宁夏的牛奶蛋白、保鲜蔬菜、中卫硒砂瓜首次出口至中亚、中东等 国际市场。今年前10个月，黄河流域农产品出口1781亿元，这些出海的农产品正成为黄河流域外贸出口 的重要助力。 最近我刚从海南回来，出差期间恰逢当地在举办冬交会。火到什么程度呢？不少展品还没到展会尾声就 被预定一空，尤其依托海南自贸港的政 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful export of high-quality "Linghai honey oranges" from Linghai City, Zhejiang, to international markets, particularly Canada, showcasing the unique appeal of this fruit [1][2] - The innovative "early harvesting + full cold chain" model has been implemented to address the challenges of preserving freshness during transportation, ensuring that the oranges maintain their quality after a 20-day sea journey [1] Group 1: Export Strategy - Linghai City plans to export 9 batches of honey oranges to Canada this year, totaling over 600 tons, with future exports planned for Indonesia and Russia [2] - The collaboration between the Linghai Yongfeng Supply and Marketing Cooperative, customs, agricultural departments, and logistics companies has been crucial in developing this export strategy [1][2] Group 2: Quality Assurance - The meticulous management of the cultivation process, precise timing of harvesting, scientific packaging design, and real-time monitoring during transport are all part of the high standards maintained to ensure the freshness of the oranges [1] - The commitment to detail in the export process allows overseas consumers to experience the authentic taste of Linghai honey oranges, helping the product stand out in the competitive international fruit market [1]

Core Viewpoint - Geographic indication products are becoming a key to opening international markets, accelerating the global expansion of China's high-quality agricultural products [2][3]. Group 1: Geographic Indication Products - As of the end of 2024, China has recognized a total of 2,544 geographic indication products, with a direct output value exceeding 960 billion yuan [1]. - The core competitiveness of geographic indication products lies in their inherent uniqueness and high added value, which is essential for agricultural exports [3][4]. - The total agricultural trade volume in China increased from 175.6 billion USD in 2012 to 336.1 billion USD in 2023, with an average annual growth rate of 6.7% [3]. Group 2: Export Performance - In the first five months of 2023, China's agricultural exports reached 41.21 billion USD, a year-on-year increase of 3.5% [3]. - Exports to countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative showed remarkable performance, growing by 8.3% to 20.81 billion USD, accounting for approximately 50.5% of total agricultural exports [4]. Group 3: Market Trends and Opportunities - The increasing public awareness of health and food safety is driving international market interest in geographic indication products [4]. - The signing of the China-EU Geographic Indication Protection and Cooperation Agreement supports the technical standards and brand reputation of geographic indication products [7]. Group 4: Challenges and Strategic Recommendations - Current challenges include low industrial concentration, weak international brand reputation, and an incomplete industrial chain [8][9]. - A comprehensive approach involving local governments, enterprises, and industry associations is necessary to address these challenges and enhance the competitiveness of geographic indication products [9].