【环球时报记者 郭媛丹 环球时报驻俄罗斯特派记者 肖新新 环球时报驻法国特约记者 董铭】12月18日，中国海南自贸港正式启动全岛封关运作， 这一标志着中国高水平对外开放的重大举措引发国际社会广泛关注与高度评价。相关报道称，作为全球面积最大的自贸港，海南此次封关以更广 泛的零关税准入、更低的税收优惠和更友好的商业环境，向世界展现了中国在全球贸易逆风中坚持开放的坚定决心。 除了政策红利，封关带来的人才与企业红利也同步释放。封关当日，西门子能源（海南）有限公司总经理领到新营业执照，5名外籍人士同步获得 来华工作许可和居留许可。海南创新人才政策，对符合条件个人的个人所得税超过15%部分予以免征，这一"红包"式优惠获企业管理人员高度评 价。在洋浦经济开发区，前来洽谈合作并决定落地的企业数量显著增加。海南大学"一带一路"研究院院长梁海明19日对《环球时报》记者表示， 海南是外资企业链接中国14亿人口大市场的"前店"，未来外资企业将依托海南政策与区位优势，实现生产、贸易与内地市场的高效对接。 此次封关对区域合作的带动作用同样备受关注。俄《消息报》称，海南封关将为俄远东地区带来发展机遇。俄远东联邦大学专家尤尔琴科认为， 俄远 ...

Group 1: Investment Trends in Guangdong - Amway China has invested over 2.2 billion yuan in Guangdong since 1995, completing 10 rounds of capital expansion [2] - Guangdong has established over 360,000 foreign-invested enterprises, with a 33.7% year-on-year increase in new foreign enterprises in the first nine months of this year [2] - The actual use of foreign capital in Guangdong reached 78.13 billion yuan, marking an 8.8% year-on-year growth [2] Group 2: Upcoming Investment Events - The 2025 Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Global Investment Conference will take place on November 3, featuring various activities to attract global investors [3] - Previous conferences have resulted in 3,645 signed projects with a total investment amount of 7 trillion yuan, including 92 projects exceeding 10 billion yuan [3] Group 3: Major Foreign Investments - BASF's Zhanjiang integrated base project represents the largest single investment by the German company, with a total investment of approximately 10 billion euros [4] - The Zhanjiang base will include a steam cracking unit with an annual capacity of 1 million tons of ethylene and various downstream facilities [4] Group 4: Foreign Companies' Perspectives - Foreign companies like ExxonMobil and Canon view Guangdong as a strategic hub for linking the Chinese market with global resources [5] - ExxonMobil's CEO highlighted Guangdong's supportive governance and infrastructure as key factors for their investment confidence [5] Group 5: Policy Support for Foreign Investment - Guangdong has implemented a series of policies to attract foreign investment, including tax incentives and financial rewards for R&D centers and headquarters [6] - The province's policies aim to create a strong magnetic field for attracting foreign capital, with rewards reaching up to 150 million yuan [6] Group 6: Shift in Foreign Investment Focus - There is a noticeable shift in foreign investment towards advanced manufacturing, with 29.1% of actual foreign capital used in Guangdong's manufacturing sector in the first seven months of the year [7] - Foreign enterprises are increasingly establishing R&D centers and supply chain hubs, integrating deeply into the local innovation ecosystem [7][8] Group 7: Historical Context and Evolution - Guangdong has evolved from attracting labor-intensive industries to becoming a hub for technology-intensive sectors, with significant investments from developed economies [9] - The province is now focusing on strategic emerging industries and integrating foreign investments into local supply chains [9] Group 8: Future Directions for Guangdong - Guangdong's "Five External Linkages" strategy aims to enhance its openness and attract more foreign investment by optimizing trade structures and international cooperation [10] - The province is expected to transition from a manufacturing center to an innovation center, enhancing its capacity to attract global innovation resources [10]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of deepening comprehensive reforms in investment and financing as highlighted by the Chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, Wu Qing, during the Financial Street Forum [1] - China has established a multi-tiered capital market system with distinct focuses for different boards, which will enhance the differentiated positioning and synergistic effects of each segment, ultimately driving high-quality development of the real economy [1] - The introduction of the optimized QFII scheme is expected to increase the inclusiveness and convenience of the QFII mechanism, attracting long-term foreign capital to invest in quality Chinese assets and aligning capital market rules with international standards [1] Group 2 - Another key development focus is significantly improving the protection of investors' rights, with a comprehensive policy document marking a new phase in investor protection that enhances the sense of security for small and medium investors [1] - The "zero tolerance" approach towards fraudulent activities and financial misconduct is gradually optimizing the fair trading environment in the market [1] - The full-chain governance approach, which includes prevention, resolution, and punishment, aims to build a foundation of trust in the market and encourage various funds to invest sustainably, contributing to the high-quality development of the capital market [1]