为了以案释法，有效震慑违法犯罪，2025年"3·15"期间，最高检发布多起涉食药安全犯罪的典型案例； 11月，又专门发布一批危害食品药品安全犯罪典型案例，持续释放依法严惩危害食药安全犯罪的强烈信 号。 2月4日，最高人民检察院检委会委员、经济犯罪检察厅厅长杜学毅做客"学思践悟党的二十届四中全会 精神 持续推进习近平法治思想的检察实践"最高检厅长访谈时指出，当前危害食品药品安全犯罪呈现产 业化、链条化、网络化等趋势，检察机关始终坚持党中央"四个最严"要求，依法严厉打击危害食品安全 犯罪，有力维护人民群众生命健康。 据悉，2025年1月至11月，全国检察机关批准逮捕危害食品安全犯罪1218件1994人，提起公诉4565件 8833人；建议行政执法机关移送此类刑事案件254件269人，监督立案122件141人。全国检察机关共批准 逮捕生产、销售、提供假药罪，生产、销售、提供劣药罪，妨害药品管理罪三个罪名案件共406件653 人，提起公诉1929件3706人；建议行政执法机关移送此类刑事案件100件107人，监督立案39件46人。 杜学毅介绍，最高检加大重大疑难复杂案件指导督办力度。依法指导天津、河北两地依法稳妥办理 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the increasing industrialization, chain-based, and networked trends in crimes related to food and drug safety, with the judicial system committed to strictly enforcing laws to protect public health [1][2] - From January to November 2025, national prosecutorial authorities approved the arrest of 1,994 individuals in 1,218 cases related to food safety crimes and prosecuted 8,833 individuals in 4,565 cases [1] - The Supreme People's Procuratorate is intensifying guidance on major complex cases, including the "oil tanker transportation of edible oil" case, to effectively deter crime and enhance public safety [1] Group 2 - The Supreme People's Procuratorate released multiple typical cases of food and drug safety crimes during the "3.15" period in 2025 to effectively deter illegal activities [2] - The prosecutorial authorities plan to maintain a high-pressure stance against food and drug safety crimes, further exploring the upstream and downstream supply chains, and improving the coordination mechanism between law enforcement and judicial processes [2]

Core Points - The Supreme People's Procuratorate reported that from January to September this year, 1,025 cases involving food safety crimes were approved for arrest, involving 1,693 individuals, and 3,762 cases were prosecuted, involving 7,316 individuals. For drug safety crimes, 279 cases were approved for arrest, involving 443 individuals, and 1,354 cases were prosecuted, involving 2,668 individuals [1] - The procuratorate has suggested that administrative law enforcement agencies transfer 471 cases of producing and selling counterfeit goods, involving 495 individuals, and supervised the investigation of 182 cases, involving 213 individuals [1] - The Supreme Procuratorate released seven typical cases of prosecuting food and drug safety crimes, emphasizing a comprehensive crackdown on all links of the criminal chain, including production, transportation, wholesale, and retail [1] - In a case involving the sale of counterfeit health products online, the Shanghai procuratorate identified upstream criminal leads and guided police to trace suppliers and logistics personnel, effectively dismantling the criminal industry chain [1] Industry Actions - The procuratorate is promoting the establishment of a collaborative and efficient regulatory mechanism, with criminal prosecution departments working alongside public interest litigation departments to investigate potential violations of consumer rights and social welfare [2] - If conditions for public interest litigation are met, the procuratorate will initiate investigations and file civil public interest lawsuits alongside criminal cases to restore public welfare damages [2] - The procuratorate plans to intensify efforts against food and drug safety crimes, digging deeper into the upstream and downstream supply chains, and improving the connection between law enforcement and judicial processes in the food and drug safety sector [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant actions taken by the national prosecutorial authorities in China against food and drug safety crimes, with a focus on comprehensive enforcement and collaboration among various regulatory bodies [1][2] - From January to September this year, the prosecutorial authorities approved the arrest of 1,693 individuals in 1,025 cases related to food safety crimes and 443 individuals in 279 cases related to drug safety crimes, indicating a robust enforcement effort [1] - The prosecutorial authorities have also suggested the transfer of 471 cases involving the production and sale of counterfeit goods to administrative law enforcement agencies, showcasing a multi-faceted approach to tackling these crimes [1] Group 2 - The prosecutorial agencies are enhancing their collaborative efforts by integrating criminal prosecution with public interest litigation, ensuring that consumer rights and social welfare are protected [2] - There is a commitment from the prosecutorial authorities to intensify the crackdown on food and drug safety crimes, with a focus on uncovering the entire supply chain involved in these illegal activities [2] - The establishment of a more effective regulatory mechanism is being pursued, aiming to strengthen the connection between law enforcement and regulatory actions in the food and drug safety sectors [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Procuratorate has released typical cases of prosecuting crimes that endanger food and drug safety, highlighting significant cases involving beef, pharmaceuticals, and health products that are closely related to public life [1] Group 1: Case Details - In a case involving the production and sale of unsafe food, four individuals in Guizhou province conspired to purchase, process, and sell sick and dead cattle for profit, with over 200 cattle involved and illegal gains amounting to over 5.1 million yuan [2][4] - The case was triggered by consumer complaints about abnormal color and odor of the beef, leading to an investigation that uncovered a complex network of illegal activities [3] Group 2: Legal Proceedings - A total of 26 individuals were prosecuted for producing and selling food that does not meet safety standards, with sentences ranging from four years to one month of detention and fines varying from 30,000 yuan to 1,000 yuan [4] - From January to September 2025, nationwide, the procuratorial organs approved the arrest of 1,025 cases involving food safety crimes, affecting 1,693 individuals, and prosecuted 3,762 cases involving 7,316 individuals [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Procuratorate has released typical cases of prosecuting crimes that endanger food and drug safety, highlighting the importance of legal supervision and the need for a comprehensive crackdown on the entire supply chain of such crimes [1][3]. Summary by Sections Case Handling Characteristics - The prosecution of food and drug safety crimes emphasizes a full-chain crackdown, addressing all links from production to retail [2]. - The prosecution integrates comprehensive legal duties, promoting a collaborative regulatory mechanism that includes civil public interest litigation alongside criminal prosecution [2]. - The application of a balanced criminal policy is evident, with varying degrees of prosecution based on the severity of the crime and the role of the individuals involved [2]. Data on Prosecutions - From January to September 2025, 1,025 cases involving 1,693 individuals were approved for arrest related to food safety crimes, and 3762 cases involving 7,316 individuals were prosecuted [1]. - For drug safety crimes, 279 cases involving 443 individuals were approved for arrest, and 1,354 cases involving 2,668 individuals were prosecuted [1]. Case Examples - In a case involving the production and sale of counterfeit health products, over 120,000 bottles were produced, generating illegal profits exceeding 8 million yuan [5]. - Another case involved the purchase and sale of over 200 sick or dead cattle, with illegal profits amounting to over 510,000 yuan [11]. - A case concerning the production and sale of toxic and harmful foods involved the illegal addition of substances like clenbuterol, affecting over 90 cattle [26]. Legal Supervision and Collaboration - The procuratorial organs are enhancing their efforts to combat food and drug safety crimes by deepening investigations into the supply chain and ensuring effective collaboration with law enforcement [3][19]. - The establishment of a comprehensive governance model for food safety is being promoted, integrating criminal prosecution with administrative oversight [30]. Public Health and Safety Implications - The prosecution of these cases is crucial for protecting public health and maintaining the integrity of the food and drug markets, as they directly impact consumer safety [24][30]. - The legal actions taken serve to deter future violations and ensure that offenders are held accountable, thereby reinforcing consumer trust in food and drug safety [30].

Core Insights - The Supreme People's Procuratorate released seven typical cases of prosecuting crimes that endanger food and drug safety, highlighting the importance of these issues in daily life [1] - In the first nine months of 2025, a total of 1,025 cases involving food safety crimes were approved for arrest, involving 1,693 individuals, while 3,762 cases were prosecuted, involving 7,316 individuals [1] - For drug safety crimes, 279 cases were approved for arrest, involving 443 individuals, and 1,354 cases were prosecuted, involving 2,668 individuals [1] Food Safety - The prosecutorial actions reflect a strong commitment to legal supervision in food safety, with 471 cases involving the production and sale of counterfeit goods recommended for transfer to administrative law enforcement agencies, involving 495 individuals [1] - The data indicates a proactive approach by the procuratorial organs in addressing food safety issues, with 182 cases and 213 individuals under supervision for investigation [1] Drug Safety - The statistics reveal a significant number of drug safety crimes being addressed, with a notable number of arrests and prosecutions indicating a focused effort to combat these offenses [1] - The involvement of the procuratorial organs in supervising investigations underscores the importance of maintaining drug safety standards [1]