齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者 王皇 侯晓滨介绍，《山东省历史文化名城名镇名村保护条例》已颁布实施，近期省政府将颁布《山东省历史建筑保护办法》，在全国率先形成"省级条例+办 法"两个保护层次。目前济南、青岛、潍坊、聊城等国家历史文化名城颁布了市级保护条例，山东省住房和城乡建设厅将继续推动其他名城出台地方性法 规。"我们将坚持依法保护、依规管控，在城市更新中，坚决杜绝大拆大建、拆真建假，严防各类开发建设活动突破历史城区、历史文化街区保护的管控 要求。" 山东坚持应保尽保，将开展老城区和老街区专项调查，形成新一批历史文化街区、历史地段、历史建筑潜在对象名录，建立预保护制度。对涉及老街区、 老厂区、老建筑的城市更新项目，实行"先调查、后建设"，确保不出现建设性破坏问题。通过调查划定红线和底线，作为编制相关规划、制定项目方案、 工程建设实施的重要依据和先决条件。 此外，山东将继续推行小规模、渐进式的微更新理念，修复历史文化街区，修缮历史建筑，改善街区人居环境，提升市政基础设施水平。定期开展历史文 化保护专项评估，围绕"找、保、修、用、管"等工作维度，做到对历史文化街区和历史建筑全覆盖，坚持问题导向，压实闭环监管。 侯晓滨表示 ...

我省"一城四镇三村"保护规划全部获批实施 实施分类保护 探索活化利用 此外，规划还解决了"怎么传承"的问题。规划提出，加强历史文化遗产的保护传承，构建以价值为 核心的保护利用体系，加大建筑类文化遗产的开放力度，改善街区类文化遗产的人居环境，加强遗址类 文化遗产的价值阐释，振兴非物质文化遗产和老字号，通过文化遗产保护利用助力城乡可持续发展。 "我们将开展人居环境整治，完善供水、供电、通信、燃气、防灾等基础设施，增加卫生、文体、 托育、养老等公共服务设施，优化道路交通系统、增加绿地开敞空间，提升公共空间品质，让历史文化 名城、名镇、名村焕发新活力。"省自然资源和规划厅党组成员、副厅长、新闻发言人孟维华介绍，在 保护的前提下，我省还将依托历史文化资源发展特色产业，推动文化旅游、传统工艺、传统技艺加工制 作等特色产业，实现历史文化保护与经济发展双向赋能。 规划提出，坚持整体保护理念，建立全方位、多层次的保护体系，分类提出管控措施。通过建 立"市域—历史城区(历史文化街区)—文物古迹""镇域—历史镇区—文物古迹""村域—古村—文物古 迹"层层递进、各具重点的保护层次。从建设内容、体量、高度、色彩、材质、风貌等方面，分别 ...

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the museum at Xi'an Xianyang International Airport has become a hot topic, highlighting the city's rich historical and cultural heritage as a former capital of thirteen dynasties [1] Group 1: Historical Significance - Xi'an is renowned for its profound historical and cultural background, making it a unique cultural heritage site in the world [1] - The archaeological discoveries during the expansion of Xianyang Airport raise questions about the integration of history within modern infrastructure [1] Group 2: Urban Development - The construction of the museum at the airport reflects a new challenge for city builders and guardians in preserving the complete heritage of Xi'an [1] - The initiative aims to enhance the city's identity and cultural value on a global scale [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan provincial government has approved a comprehensive historical and cultural heritage protection plan for Haikou and several towns and villages, providing clear guidelines for the preservation and utilization of historical cultural assets [1][2]. Group 1: Approved Plans - The approved plans include the protection of Haikou as a historical cultural city, four historical cultural towns (Yacheng in Sanya, Zhonghe Town in Danzhou, Pufian Town in Wenchang, and Dingcheng Town in Ding'an), and three historical cultural villages (Baoping Village in Sanya, Shibaheng Village in Wenchang, and Gaolin Village in Ding'an) [1]. - These areas are significant for their rich historical heritage, showcasing various cultural landmarks such as the dual city structure of Haikou, ancient city walls in Yacheng, and historical sites linked to Su Dongpo in Zhonghe Town [1]. Group 2: Protection and Development Guidelines - Local governments are required to enhance the protection of historical cultural cities, towns, and villages, ensuring the authenticity and integrity of historical heritage and its environment [2]. - Construction activities must not damage core protected elements or their surroundings, and any developments must adhere strictly to the guidelines regarding building height, volume, color, and style [2]. - In addition to strict protection measures, there is an emphasis on leveraging historical cultural resources to improve infrastructure and public services, enhance living conditions, and moderately develop tourism to stimulate economic and social growth [2].

Core Viewpoint - The recently approved "Guangzhou Historical and Cultural City Protection Plan (2021-2035)" aims to enhance the preservation and utilization of historical and cultural heritage in Guangzhou, with a focus on revitalizing the city while maintaining its historical essence [1][2]. Group 1: Funding and Support Mechanisms - Guangzhou has successfully secured a central budget investment of 510 million yuan for cultural preservation projects, which will be used for the restoration of historical buildings, improvement of living environments, and enhancement of infrastructure [1]. - The city has implemented a subsidy program for historical building repairs, providing a minimum annual subsidy of 8,000 yuan per site and a maximum of 1 million yuan per repair project [2]. Group 2: Planning and Implementation - The "Protection Plan" serves as a top-level design document for historical and cultural preservation in Guangzhou, integrating planning with project implementation to ensure effective memory retention and community engagement [2]. - The plan emphasizes a comprehensive protection system that includes both cultural and natural heritage, aiming for a holistic approach to urban planning that encompasses various elements such as mountains, rivers, and urban areas [3]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Public Participation - The planning process involved extensive consultation with government, residents, and stakeholders, fostering a collaborative environment for heritage protection [4]. - Initiatives like the "Guangzhou City Guardian" program encourage volunteer participation and the formation of social organizations to support historical and cultural preservation efforts [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating the protection and inheritance of historical and cultural heritage into urban renewal efforts, highlighting the need for a balance between modern development and historical preservation [2][3][16]. Urban Renewal and Cultural Heritage Protection - The "Opinions" document outlines that protecting and inheriting urban historical culture is a key task in urban renewal, aiming for significant progress by 2030 in cultural heritage protection and urban characteristics [3][4]. - Historical and cultural heritage is seen as a vital carrier of traditional culture and an important marker of urban quality and characteristics [2][4]. Government Role and Planning - Successful urban renewal requires government leadership and proactive planning, ensuring that historical context and cultural significance are respected in development projects [9][12]. - The article discusses the importance of a comprehensive protection principle in urban planning, emphasizing the need for collaboration among government, experts, and the community [13][14]. Community Involvement and Cultural Vitality - Retaining a portion of original residents in historical districts is crucial for maintaining cultural continuity and community identity [12][14]. - The integration of intangible cultural heritage into urban renewal projects enhances the cultural vibrancy of neighborhoods [11][14]. Economic Development and Cultural Integration - New economic activities, such as cultural and creative industries, are essential for revitalizing historical districts while preserving their heritage [12][20]. - The article suggests that leveraging technology and innovative business models can enhance the management and appeal of historical areas [15][20]. Legal Framework and Institutional Support - Establishing legal frameworks and regulations for the protection of historical and cultural heritage is necessary for effective management and preservation [7][8]. - The article highlights the need for a systematic approach to heritage protection, ensuring that there are clear guidelines and responsibilities [7][8]. Sustainable Development and Innovation - The article advocates for a sustainable approach to urban renewal that balances heritage protection with modern development needs, promoting a cycle of preservation and economic growth [6][20]. - Emphasizing the importance of innovation, the article calls for creative transformations of historical sites to enhance their relevance in contemporary society [20].

Core Viewpoint - The protection of historical and cultural heritage is a crucial responsibility for Hangzhou, and the draft regulation for the protection of the Xindeng Ancient City Wall has been submitted for review, aiming to provide legal support for its preservation and utilization [1][2]. Group 1: Regulation Overview - The draft regulation focuses on the protection of the ancient city wall, addressing management systems, scientific planning, enhanced protection, and reasonable utilization [2]. - Specific provisions include the prohibition of buying and selling materials such as bricks, stones, and ancient architectural components [2]. - The regulation encourages the use of safe, low-temperature, and energy-efficient lighting for the wall's illumination, with strict controls on brightness and range [2]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The Xindeng Ancient City Wall, built in 891 AD and reinforced in 1556 AD, retains its Ming Dynasty style and is the only county-level city wall included in China's application for World Heritage status [1]. - The wall has undergone significant preservation efforts since 2017, rescuing it from various encroachments, and was included in the provincial cultural heritage protection list in 2023 [1]. Group 3: Legislative Intent - The draft regulation is seen as a practical implementation of historical and cultural protection efforts, providing legal backing for the preservation and utilization of the Xindeng Ancient City Wall [2]. - Suggestions from committee members emphasize the importance of public participation in the legislative process and enhancing citizens' awareness of heritage protection [2].