"高校是创新策源地、人才汇聚地、创业孵化地。" 1月5日，浙江省委书记王浩专题调研"双一流196工程"并召开座谈会，强调要深入实施"双一流196工 程"，抓住关键、乘势而上，以超常规力度打造一批国内一流、世界一流的高水平大学和学科，加快建 设高等教育强省。 省委书记新年首次调研聚焦"双一流"，可见高等教育在全省发展大局中的分量，而"超常规力度"更传递 出浙江突围的迫切。爆火出圈的"杭州六小龙"一度带给外界类似于"中国硅谷"的震撼，然而高等教育发 展仍是经济大省浙江亟待补上的一块"短板"。 不久前发布的《中国统计年鉴2025》显示，高校本专科在校生人数超过100万的城市中，郑州、广州、 武汉、成都、重庆位列前五，而浙江杭州连续两年未能跻身全国前20名，引发外界关注。这也是浙江高 校结构的一个切面。 "十五五"时期，浙江要以人工智能为核心变量，以制造业为骨干，创新浙江自然是重要引领。 继山东成为全国第三个迈入GDP（地区生产总值）10万亿元大关的省份后，经济大省浙江也已站在这一 历史性"门槛"前。在此背景下，浙江向内猛攻高教"短板"，传递出怎样的信号？ 冲击一流 每经记者｜淡忠奎 每经编辑｜杨欢 《中共中央关于制 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the increasing number of college students in major cities, with Zhengzhou ranking second in China with over 1.43 million students, following Guangzhou [1] - The total number of college students in the top 20 cities rose from 17.04 million in 2023 to 17.37 million in 2024, marking a growth of 1.97%, which accounts for 44.65% of all college students in the country [4] - The competition for talent among cities is not just a policy issue but also a matter of innovation ecosystems and future competitiveness, with a stark contrast in entrepreneurial rates between graduates from world-renowned universities and those in China [4] Group 2 - Despite having prestigious institutions like Zhejiang University, Hangzhou still lacks quality educational resources compared to cities like Nanjing and Wuhan, prompting the establishment of new universities such as Qiantang University [5] - The Zhejiang government aims to enhance its educational and technological capabilities through initiatives like the "Double First-Class 196 Project," which seeks to establish at least one high-level university in each city [6] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" for Zhejiang emphasizes the need for a coordinated mechanism to strengthen education, technology, and talent, supporting the development of world-class universities and high-level applied universities [6]

Group 1: Education and Talent Development - The latest "China Statistical Yearbook 2025" indicates that Zhengzhou ranks second in the number of college students, with over 1.432 million, following Guangzhou [1] - The total number of college students in the top 20 cities increased from 17.0392 million in 2023 to 17.3746 million in 2024, a growth of 1.97%, representing 44.65% of all college students in China [1] - Zhejiang province, particularly Hangzhou, faces challenges in educational resources despite having Zhejiang University, with plans to establish new universities to enhance talent supply [2][3] Group 2: Policy Initiatives - Guangzhou is set to introduce its first special policy to support the gaming and esports industry, which will be announced soon [4] - The establishment of the first "Emerging Industries Bureau" in Wenzhou aims to promote investment and development in emerging industries [5][6] Group 3: Economic Development Strategies - Jiangxi's provincial leadership emphasizes the importance of county-level economic development, advocating for focused resource allocation to develop key industries [7] - Hangzhou has become the first city in China to legislate for public health promotion, indicating a proactive approach to health and wellness [8] Group 4: Manufacturing and Urban Development - The "2025 Research Report on High-Quality Development of Urban Manufacturing" identifies ten cities with strong manufacturing capabilities, with new entrants like Binzhou and Huizhou [13] - The report highlights that eastern regions continue to lead in manufacturing, with cities in Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, and Guangdong remaining at the forefront [13]