新华社布达佩斯11月24日电（记者陈浩 黄富慧）由匈牙利约翰·冯·诺伊曼大学欧亚中心与复旦大学中欧 关系研究中心共同主办的《中欧关系与国际秩序的重塑》新书首发式暨纪念中欧建交50周年研讨会24日 在匈牙利首都布达佩斯举行。 匈牙利工人党主席蒂尔默·久洛说，欧盟必须在当今世界找到正确的战略道路。中国已成为全球经济和 科技进步的重要驱动力，将国家发展与中国发展加强对接符合匈牙利的根本利益，也符合其他欧洲国家 的利益。欧中关系可以成为不同国家之间实现合作共赢的典范。 上海欧洲学会名誉会长徐明棋表示，中国始终视欧盟为战略伙伴，中欧双方应搁置分歧，重点推动贸 易、投资、气候行动和全球治理等领域的合作。复旦大学中欧关系研究中心主任简军波说，中欧寻求更 多共识、有效管控复杂的双边挑战与矛盾，并推进更深入、更广泛的合作，符合双方乃至国际社会的根 本利益。 欧亚中心主任霍尔瓦特·列文特在致辞中介绍，《中欧关系与国际秩序的重塑》一书汇集中国、匈牙 利、捷克和塞尔维亚等国学者的研究成果，探讨中欧关系的主要挑战与发展前景，旨在增进双方相互理 解与合作。他表示，真诚希望中欧未来50年将比过去50年更富有建设性和光明前景。 中国驻匈牙利 ...

《点燃人造太阳：下一代能源的中国时刻》—从合肥"BEST"到全球协同，中国为什么有机会把核聚变从科幻变成插座里的电 30 Specifical Children The Black the Children State 如果哪天你家电费账单上，悄悄多了一行"小计：人造太阳供电"，别太惊讶，这事现在已经开始认真排练了。人造太阳到底在干嘛？核聚变就是模仿太阳， 把轻的原子核"捏"成重的，顺手释放出巨大能量，被称为"终极能源"，燃料多、碳排低、安全性也更友好。合肥正在建设的紧凑型聚变能实验装置 BEST， 是我国新一代"人造太阳"，目标是在实验室里真正点燃"燃烧等离子体"，让反应自己"像火一样"烧下去，而不是全靠外部"打点滴"供能。这次国际科学计划 有多猛？新启动的"燃烧等离子体"国际科学计划，公开把 BEST 的研究蓝图摊给全球同行看，相当于把顶级实验装置变成"地球共享实验室"。计划里写得很 野心勃勃：装置建成后，要做氘氚燃烧等离子体实验，冲击 20～200 兆瓦聚变功率，实现"产出能量 > 消耗能量"，也就是向真正的聚变发电试运行发起冲 锋。中国为什么敢牵头？过去这些年，中国在托卡马克等"人造太阳"装置上多次刷 ...

哈喽大家好，我是小李。近年来，国际舆论场上经常讨论一个问题：美国能否像冷战时期那样通过一系 列手段打败中国，重演击垮苏联的剧本？毕竟，在上世纪冷战结束后，美国成功通过军备竞赛、经济封 锁和意识形态围堵将苏联拖垮，至今这被视为霸权运作的经典案例。然而，新加坡总理李显龙在达沃斯 论坛上明确指出，中国绝不会像苏联那样崩溃。这一论断揭示了中美博弈和美苏冷战之间的核心差异。 在科技领域，美国以安全隐患为由，联合盟友对华为进行围堵，禁用中国的5G技术。然而，令美国意 想不到的是，中国在芯片国产化、人工智能和半导体等领域实现了突破，反而加速了自主研发的进程。 在军事领域，美国在亚太地区加大军事部署，加强与日本、韩国和菲律宾等国的军事同盟，试图重现冷 战时期的围堵体系。然而，中国始终坚持防御性国防路线，专注于精准突破，不追求军备竞赛，尤其是 在导弹技术、反介入和区域拒止系统等领域取得了显著成果。这样的做法既保障了国家安全，又避免了 军事投入拖累经济，让美国的以军备拖垮对手的策略彻底失效。 冷战期间，美苏两国长达数十年的对抗，重塑了全球格局。这场无硝烟的战争从欧洲的对峙到亚洲的热 战，从古巴导弹危机的核边缘博弈到阿富汗战场的代 ...

孙卫东祝贺中俄印三国学者对话会成功举行，强调中俄印合作重要意义，表示中共二十届四中全会通过 了关于制定"十五五"规划的建议，为未来五年乃至更长一段时间的中国发展擘画了蓝图。中俄印都是具 有代表性的新兴经济体和具有影响力大国，应加强发展战略对接，倡导合作共赢，践行多边主义，为国 际地区和平稳定和发展繁荣作出应有贡献。希望三方按照三国领导人战略引领，发扬"开放、团结、信 任、合作"的中俄印精神，发挥好中俄印三方合作机制的战略沟通作用，拓展地方、青年、学者等各领 域交往，推动中俄印合作机制稳步发展。希望三国学者为此提供智力支持。 人民财讯11月20日电，据外交部消息，11月20日，外交部副部长孙卫东会见出席第二十次中俄印三国学 者对话会代表团团长。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The strategic partnership between Geely and Renault marks a significant step in their collaboration, focusing on the Brazilian market for electric vehicles and local production [2][3]. Investment and Production Plans - Geely and Renault will invest 3.8 billion Brazilian Reais (approximately 5.1 billion RMB) to establish Renault Geely do Brasil, aimed at localizing production of two new models based on Geely's GEA electric architecture, set to launch in the second half of 2026 [2]. - A new electric vehicle technology platform will be developed, with a Renault model expected to be produced by 2027 [2]. Market Potential and Strategy - Brazil's automotive market is projected to reach approximately 2.486 million units in 2024, reflecting a 14% year-on-year growth, positioning it as a key market for Chinese electric vehicles [4]. - The partnership adopts a "light asset" model, which may serve as a reference for other Chinese companies looking to expand into international markets [4]. Collaborative Goals - The collaboration aims to integrate manufacturing capabilities, marketing networks, and advanced electric platforms to create a competitive product matrix and drive sales growth [3]. - Both companies emphasize the importance of exploring new markets and opportunities, aiming for a win-win situation through strategic collaboration and resource complementarity [3].

Core Viewpoint - Allianz Investment emphasizes that Asian markets, particularly the Chinese stock market, are key diversification choices for investors who are currently overexposed to US equities [1][4]. Group 1: US Federal Reserve and Interest Rates - Allianz's Chief Investment Officer for Fixed Income, Zeng Zheng, predicts further interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve, with a terminal rate of around 3.5% by mid-2026 [2]. - Zeng notes that the likelihood of the Fed choosing to cut rates is greater than maintaining the current rates, although the exact timing remains uncertain [2]. - Fixed income is highlighted as a core tool for capital preservation amid macroeconomic volatility, with a shift in return drivers expected from credit spreads to interest rate spreads by 2026 [2][3]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities in Asia - Zeng Yonghui, Chief Investment Officer for Asia Pacific equities, points out that many investors are overly concentrated in US stocks, particularly in large tech sectors, and are now reallocating to Asian assets [4]. - The current low allocation of global investors to Asian stocks presents a significant opportunity, especially as Asian stocks have a low correlation with US stocks [4]. - Four key themes driving investment opportunities in Asian stocks include innovation in technology, corporate reforms in major Asian economies, supply chain diversification, and emerging consumer trends [5]. Group 3: China's Economic Strategy - Allianz's Senior Economist, Tang Jicheng, identifies two main focuses of China's economic strategy: continued investment in advanced manufacturing and boosting domestic consumption [7]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines five strategic areas for attention, including modern industrial systems, technological breakthroughs, a unified domestic market, human-centered urbanization, and international cooperation [8]. Group 4: Multi-Asset Investment Strategies - Allianz's Head of Growth Multi-Asset, Hartwig Kos, notes that risk assets remain attractive, with a shift towards more diversified global allocations beyond US equities [10]. - The traditional "60/40" stock-bond portfolio remains viable, but flexibility and inclusion of non-core risk exposures like emerging market bonds and gold are essential for resilience [10]. - Gold is reaffirmed as a strategic asset, increasingly driven by geopolitical uncertainties and de-dollarization, making it a crucial component of a diversified investment portfolio [10]. Group 5: Sustainable Investment Trends - Allianz's Head of Sustainable and Impact Investing, Matt Christensen, indicates that sustainable investment regulation is entering a new phase, with a shift from mere disclosure to clearer product classifications in the EU [11]. - Impact investing is maturing, with growing recognition of achieving market-level returns, particularly in private markets, supported by clearer standards for outcomes and reporting [12].

Core Viewpoint - Allianz Investment emphasizes that the Asian market, particularly the Chinese stock market, is a key diversification choice for investors who are currently overexposed to the US stock market [10][11]. Group 1: Market Outlook - Allianz Investment's Chief Investment Officer for Fixed Income, Zeng Zheng, predicts that the Federal Reserve will further cut interest rates, with the terminal rate expected to be around 3.5% by mid-2026 [5][7]. - Zeng notes that recent US policy signals suggest a potential stabilization in inflation data, although employment data may weaken [6][7]. - The investment return drivers are shifting, with 2025 returns driven by credit spread narrowing, while 2026 returns are likely to be primarily driven by spreads [8]. Group 2: Investment Opportunities in Asia - Zeng highlights that many investors are overly concentrated in US stocks, particularly in large tech sectors, and there is a trend of Asian investors reallocating funds back to Asian assets [11]. - Four key themes driving investment opportunities in Asian stocks include: 1. Innovation in technology manufacturing, especially in semiconductors, AI, and biotechnology [12]. 2. Corporate reforms in China, Korea, Japan, and Singapore aimed at enhancing shareholder value [12]. 3. Supply chain diversification benefiting markets like India due to reduced geopolitical concentration [12]. 4. Emerging consumer trends driven by domestic consumption and digital infrastructure, particularly in China and India [12]. Group 3: China's Economic Strategy - Allianz Investment's Senior Economist, Tang Jicheng, identifies two main focuses of China's economic strategy: continued investment in advanced manufacturing and boosting domestic consumption [14]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests five strategic areas to watch: 1. Building a modern industrial system with a focus on advanced manufacturing and green transformation [15]. 2. Achieving substantial technological breakthroughs to enhance innovation capabilities [15]. 3. Establishing a strong domestic market to promote free flow of production factors [15]. 4. Promoting human-centered urbanization for balanced regional development [15]. 5. Strengthening international cooperation to enhance bilateral investments [15]. Group 4: Asset Allocation and Gold - Allianz Investment's Head of Multi-Asset Growth, Hartwig Kos, notes that risk assets remain attractive, with a shift towards more diversified global allocations beyond the US stock market [19]. - Gold has reestablished its status as a strategic asset, increasingly driven by geopolitical uncertainties and de-dollarization, making it a crucial component of a diversified investment portfolio [20]. - Hartwig Kos anticipates that the trend of investing in gold will continue until 2026, supported by retail investment flows and geopolitical tensions [20]. Group 5: Sustainable Investment Trends - Allianz Investment's Head of Sustainable and Impact Investing, Matt Christensen, indicates that sustainable investment regulation is entering a new phase, with a shift from mere disclosure to clearer product classifications in the EU [21]. - Impact investing is maturing, with growing recognition of achieving market-level returns, particularly in private markets [21]. - Allianz has developed proprietary tools to integrate ESG and impact risk analysis into portfolio construction, enabling scenario testing and risk mitigation strategies across asset classes [22].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the journey and strategic vision of Tianjin Youfa Steel Pipe Group, emphasizing its commitment to a cooperative culture and its ambition to become the global leader in the pipe industry. Group 1: Company Culture and Development - Youfa's cooperative culture is deeply ingrained, originating from its founding partners who shared a common vision and resources, leading to a unique decentralized ownership structure [4][5] - The company has evolved its cooperative culture into a broader ecosystem, incorporating customers and distributors into its "Big Youfa" concept, fostering a vibrant industrial community [4][5] - The challenges faced by Youfa include maintaining entrepreneurial spirit among founders, integrating new members into the cooperative culture, and sustaining leadership in technology, cost, brand, and management [5] Group 2: Product Strategy - Youfa's product strategy focuses on two main applications: fluid transportation and structural support, with a goal to dominate the market [6][7] - The company aims to increase its market share in traditional products from one-third to fifty percent, indicating a strong growth target [7] - Youfa has expanded its product line by acquiring a majority stake in Hebei Haiqianwei Steel Pipe Co., thus entering the oil and gas pipe sector [8] Group 3: Strategic Expansion - Youfa's strategic vision includes a shift from "Made in China, Sold Globally" to "Globally Made, Sold Globally," reflecting its ambition to establish a global presence [9][10] - The company plans to complete its national production base layout within three years and aims to replicate its success internationally within ten years [11] - Youfa is actively researching potential locations for overseas production bases, particularly in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Central Asia, to support its global expansion strategy [11]

Core Viewpoint - The United States is using visa restrictions as a tool to exert political and economic pressure on Central American countries that maintain close relations with China, undermining international law and norms [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: U.S. Actions and Reactions - The U.S. Ambassador to Panama stated that U.S. visas are privileges rather than rights, reflecting a condescending attitude [1]. - Panama's President, Laurentino Cortizo, expressed frustration, stating that U.S. actions contradict his desire for good relations with the U.S. [1]. Group 2: International Law and Sovereignty - The U.S. actions are seen as a violation of international law, particularly the principles outlined in the United Nations Charter, which prohibits interference in the internal affairs of sovereign nations [2][3]. - The U.S. is accused of undermining the principle of sovereign equality among nations by using its power to coerce Central American countries [3][4]. Group 3: China-Central America Relations - China's cooperation with Central American countries has been deepening, leading to various development projects that benefit local populations and contribute to regional stability [4]. - The U.S. is perceived as acting against its own interests by attempting to disrupt beneficial relations between China and Central America, which could help alleviate issues like illegal immigration [4]. Group 4: Historical Context - Historical references highlight past U.S. interventions in Panama, suggesting that current actions are part of a long-standing pattern of U.S. dominance and disregard for local sovereignty [5].

美国宣布了一个突然的大新闻：从11月10日起，美国将暂停对中国造船业、船岸起重机等行业的"301调查"措施，为期一年。紧接着，中 国也作出了迅速回应，表示这是一项"相向而行"的积极信号，并暂停了自己的反制措施。这一来一往的举动，犹如两位老朋友在吵架后 突然握手言和，瞬间引爆了全球媒体的关注。国际舆论纷纷报道，专家们也开始分析，大家都在好奇这背后意味着什么？这是否预示着 中美贸易战有望降温？ 事件的起因其实很简单：一项"暂停"引发了全球范围的广泛关注。事情的源头要追溯到11月9日，美国贸易代表办公室（USTR）发布了 一则公告，宣布暂停对中国造船业和船岸起重机等领域的301调查，暂停期为一年。简单来说，所谓的"301调查"是美国依据1974年制定 的《贸易法》采取的一种贸易政策工具。如果美国认为其他国家的贸易行为对其经济构成不公平，它可以单方面加征关税或者采取其他 制裁措施。而这次针对中国的调查，最初的理由是"国家安全威胁"与"不公平竞争"。虽然这些理由听起来似乎很有威胁性，但令人意外 的是，调查刚启动不久，美国就决定主动暂停。这就好比是一场拳击比赛，选手们刚准备好开始，裁判突然宣布暂停，观众无不感到惊 讶。 ...