转自：人民日报客户端上海频道 "十四五"收官之年，上海实现经济总量5.67万亿，位居全球城市第五。加快建设国际经济、金融、贸易、航运、科创"五个中心"，是党中央赋予上海的重要 使命，是上海代表中国参与全球竞争的战略支点。跻身全球顶级城市，上海是怎么做到的，未来还将如何发力？ 成就来自能级提升 "从一些全球城市权威榜单看，这几年上海'五个中心'持续进位，综合经济能级稳步进阶，创新相关排名实现跃升，金融航运指标稳居前列，软实力排名亦 有提升。"上海市政府副秘书长、市发展改革委主任顾军介绍。 数据显示：2025年，上海主要金融市场成交额突破4000万亿元，在沪国内外金融机构总数达到1813家；上海口岸贸易总额超过11万亿元，位列全球城市首 位；全年上海港集装箱吞吐量达到5506.3万标准箱，连续16年保持全球第一；全年全社会研发经费支出相当于全市生产总值比例持续提升，达到4.5%左右。 规模之外，更亮眼的是"功能提升"。 "十四五"期间，上海"五个中心"建设从"基本建成"向功能全面升级迈进。上海聚焦强化全球资源配置功能、科技创新策源功能、高端产业引领功能、开放枢 纽门户功能，在牵一发而动全身的重点领域和关键环节，大 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the "15th Five-Year Plan" period for Shanghai's development, highlighting the need for strategic advancements to build a world-class socialist modern international metropolis [2][3]. Group 1: Achievements and Context - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Shanghai achieved significant progress, becoming one of the top five global cities in terms of economic scale, with a focus on high-quality development and resilience against challenges such as the pandemic [3]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is positioned as a critical phase for Shanghai to enhance its global influence and address both opportunities and challenges arising from complex international relations and domestic conditions [4][6]. Group 2: Development Goals and Principles - The guiding principles for the "15th Five-Year Plan" include adhering to Marxism, prioritizing high-quality development, and promoting comprehensive reforms to enhance economic resilience and social progress [8][10]. - Key goals include achieving significant economic growth, enhancing urban core functions, and improving social civilization levels, with a focus on sustainable development and ecological balance [12][13]. Group 3: Economic and Industrial Development - The plan aims to strengthen Shanghai's position as an international economic center by developing a modern industrial system and promoting advanced manufacturing and service sectors [15][16]. - There is a strong emphasis on expanding domestic demand, enhancing consumption, and fostering a favorable investment environment to stimulate economic growth [17][18]. Group 4: Financial and Trade Enhancements - The strategy includes enhancing Shanghai's international financial center status by improving cross-border financial services and promoting the internationalization of the Renminbi [19][20]. - The plan also focuses on upgrading the international trade center by optimizing trade structures and expanding high-value product exports [22][23]. Group 5: Infrastructure and Urban Development - The development of modern infrastructure is prioritized, with plans for a comprehensive transportation system and urban renewal initiatives to improve living conditions [40][41]. - The article highlights the importance of regional coordination and integration, particularly in the Yangtze River Delta, to enhance overall economic performance [39]. Group 6: Cultural and Social Development - The plan emphasizes the promotion of socialist core values and cultural prosperity, aiming to enhance Shanghai's cultural soft power and improve the quality of life for its residents [43][44]. - Efforts will be made to foster a vibrant cultural scene and support the development of cultural industries, ensuring that cultural achievements benefit the public [45].

Group 1 - The Shanghai Municipal People's Congress passed four regulations, including those related to the development of offshore bond business in the Pudong New Area and the promotion of the cruise economy [1] - The meeting reviewed reports on the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the drafting of the 15th Five-Year Plan, focusing on accelerating the construction of "five centers" [1] - The meeting also discussed the progress of urban and rural planning for 2025 and the implementation of public service projects for the same year [1] Group 2 - Huang Lixin emphasized the importance of the meeting in the context of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee and the significant speech by General Secretary Xi Jinping [2] - The focus is on enhancing the role of the People's Congress in supporting the successful start of the 15th Five-Year Plan and ensuring the city's development aligns with national strategies [2] - The meeting highlighted the need for continuous improvement in the quality of work within the Shanghai People's Congress and the preparation for the upcoming municipal congress [2] Group 3 - The meeting included personnel appointments and removals, such as the appointment of Zhang Tingting and Fei Jian as members of the Legal Committee of the 16th People's Congress [3] - Other notable appointments included Gao Yun as the Deputy Director of the Finance and Economics Committee and Liu Jing as the Chief Prosecutor of the Third Branch of the Shanghai People's Procuratorate [3] - The meeting also approved the removal of several officials from their respective positions within the municipal and district procuratorates [3]

Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of advancing the construction of the "Five Centers" in Shanghai, aligning with the directives from the 20th Central Committee and the Central Economic Work Conference [1][2] - The leadership aims to enhance Shanghai's status as an international economic center, improve the competitiveness and influence of its international financial center, and upgrade its international trade center [2] - There is a focus on strengthening the functions of the "Five Centers" through better coordination and collaboration across departments, aiming for a more integrated development approach [2][3] Group 2 - The meeting highlighted the need for strategic planning and maintaining strategic agility to seize development opportunities and address bottlenecks [2] - It was noted that the construction of various market-oriented and functional platforms should be strengthened to enhance resource allocation and service capabilities [2] - The leadership is committed to ensuring that the "Five Centers" construction achieves new breakthroughs and improvements from a new starting point [2]