"十四五"收官之年，我国交通运输经济运行情况如何？"十五五"开局之年，交通运输如何更好服务促消 费、扩内需？在国务院新闻办12月23日举行的新闻发布会上，交通运输部副部长李扬等介绍相关情况。 今年全社会跨区域人员流动量预计超660亿人次 "过去一年，交通运输经济运行总体平稳、稳中有进，圆满完成全年目标任务。"李扬介绍。 主要指标增长。今年完成交通固定资产投资预计超3.6万亿元，保持高位运行。完成营业性货运量预计 超580亿吨，同比增长约3.5%；港口外贸集装箱吞吐量增长约9.6%，国际航空货运增长20%。 服务能力提升。今年全社会跨区域人员流动量预计超660亿人次。城市轨道交通服务能力显著提升，54 个城市轨道交通运营里程超1.1万公里，日均客运量超9000万人次，枢纽机场轨道交通接入率达83.3%。 新质生产力发展。今年完成约1700公里高速公路、2200余处公路水路附属设施数字化改造。累计建成集 装箱、干散货自动化码头60座。 安全生产形势向好。前11月，全国铁路交通事故数量同比下降18.4%，公路水路行业事故数量同比下降 25.8%。 过去5年，"6轴7廊8通道"国家综合立体交通网主骨架基本贯通，连接超 ...

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has significantly advanced the construction of a strong transportation nation in China, with over 90% completion of the main framework of the national comprehensive transportation network [3][6]. Infrastructure Development - The railway operating mileage is expected to reach 162,000 kilometers by the end of 2024, an increase of approximately 16,000 kilometers from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3]. - The total length of highways will reach 5.49 million kilometers, increasing by about 290,000 kilometers [3]. - The navigable length of high-grade waterways will reach 17,600 kilometers, an increase of 1,600 kilometers [3]. - The number of port berths for vessels over 10,000 tons will increase to 2,971, up by 379 [3]. - The number of certified civil aviation transport airports will reach 263, an increase of 22 [3]. Transportation Usage - An average of approximately 180 million people travel across regions daily, transporting 160 million tons of goods and collecting 478 million express parcels [4]. - High-speed rail and civil aviation have become the preferred modes of rapid transportation, with high-speed train passenger volume reaching 3.272 billion, accounting for 75.9% of total railway passenger volume [7]. - Daily civil aviation services cater to 2 million passengers, with 40 airports handling over 10 million passengers annually [7]. Cost Savings - In 2024, logistics costs are expected to save over 400 billion yuan, with transportation costs reduced by approximately 280 billion yuan [5]. Rural Infrastructure - By the end of 2024, rural road mileage will reach 4.64 million kilometers, ensuring all approximately 30,000 townships and over 500,000 administrative villages have access to paved roads [11]. Commuting and Daily Travel - Daily commuting is supported by approximately 100 million people using urban rail transit, 100 million using buses, and 100 million using taxis or ride-hailing services [10]. - Self-driving has become the mainstream mode of inter-regional travel, with about 130 million people choosing this method daily, accounting for over 70% of inter-regional mobility [9]. Express Delivery - China has maintained the world's largest express delivery network, with an average of over 500 million parcels collected daily, reflecting efficient resource allocation [14].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the acceleration and centralization of China's infrastructure development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - The national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network framework, consisting of "6 axes, 7 corridors, and 8 channels," has achieved a construction completion rate of over 90% [1] - This infrastructure network covers more than 80% of counties and serves approximately 90% of the economy and population, effectively connecting the east and west, as well as the north and south of the country [1]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Transport released the "2024 Statistical Bulletin on the Development of the Transportation Industry," indicating that China's fixed asset investment in transportation reached 3.8 trillion yuan, maintaining a high level [1] - The national comprehensive transportation network's main skeleton route mileage exceeded 260,000 kilometers, with a completion rate of approximately 90% [1] Investment and Infrastructure Development - In 2024, China's rapid transportation network expanded significantly, with 2,457 kilometers of new high-speed rail lines put into operation, contributing to the ongoing development of the "eight vertical and eight horizontal" high-speed rail network [1] - The total length of highways increased by 7,032 kilometers, with over two-thirds of provinces achieving county-level highway connectivity [1] - Rural road construction investment has remained above 400 billion yuan for eight consecutive years, with 164,100 kilometers of rural roads newly built or renovated in 2024 [1] Transportation Usage and Efficiency - Daily cross-regional travel in China averaged approximately 180 million trips in 2024, reflecting a 5.4% increase from 2023 [3] - The total cross-regional passenger flow reached 64.6 billion trips, while the total freight volume reached 56.9 billion tons, averaging about 160 million tons of goods transported daily, a 3.9% increase from 2023 [2][7] - The postal industry completed a cumulative delivery volume of 193.7 billion items, averaging about 530 million items daily, marking a 19.2% growth [7] Service Expansion and Innovations - The establishment of village-level comprehensive logistics service stations reached 426,700, an increase of 61,600, enhancing delivery service availability in western regions such as Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia [1] - The railway and civil aviation sectors have implemented electronic invoicing, while over 6,500 customized passenger transport routes have been opened in the road sector [7] - The civil aviation flight punctuality rate was 87.1%, maintaining above 80% for seven consecutive years [7]