Core Viewpoint - The increasing focus on urban biodiversity is linked to its role in enhancing quality of life and happiness for city dwellers, as urban green spaces serve as essential public services and recreational areas [1] Group 1: Urban Biodiversity and Its Importance - Urban green spaces, parks, botanical gardens, zoos, aquariums, and other facilities are crucial for urban biodiversity and public services, providing recreational and social opportunities for residents [1] - Significant efforts have been made in China to promote urban biodiversity protection, including biodiversity surveys, ecological restoration, and substantial growth in urban green space and greenway areas [1] Group 2: Challenges in Urban Biodiversity Development - Urban biodiversity development in China faces challenges such as habitat fragmentation due to inadequate urban planning, pollution leading to species extinction or migration, and the invasion of non-native species [1] - There is a lack of public awareness and participation in biodiversity protection efforts, indicating a need for increased engagement and education [1] Group 3: Strategies for Biodiversity Enhancement - Scientific urban planning should prioritize ecological principles, reserving ecological corridors and creating interconnected habitats through parks and wetlands [2] - Pollution control measures are essential for improving the living environment for urban biodiversity, including promoting green industrial transformation and strict regulation of emissions [2] Group 4: Invasive Species Management - A comprehensive system for managing invasive species is necessary to protect native species, including monitoring, quarantine measures, and regular removal of invasive species from urban areas [3] - The establishment of monitoring apps and public engagement initiatives can enhance the effectiveness of invasive species management [3]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between the Vice Minister of Natural Resources and the World Bank's Vice President for East Asia and the Pacific focused on establishing a partnership to promote the China-World Bank Group Global Ecosystem and Transformation Center, emphasizing practical cooperation to address global challenges [1] Group 1 - The Global Knowledge Center aims to enhance cooperation between China and the World Bank in response to globalization challenges [1] - The Vice Minister suggested signing a framework cooperation agreement to support the establishment of a technical support center for the Global Knowledge Center [1] - Proposed areas of collaboration include urban biodiversity protection, nature-based solutions, and natural capital accounting [1]

Core Insights - Audi China launched the "Natural City Action" initiative in 2023, focusing on urban biodiversity protection through innovative approaches [1][7] - The release of the "Beijing Natural City Wetland Exploration Guide" aims to educate the public on urban wetlands and promote ecological awareness [3][5] Group 1: Initiative Overview - The "Natural City Action" project has expanded its focus from urban birds in its first year to ancient tree protection in 2024, and now to urban wetlands in 2025 [1][7] - The initiative is a collaboration with the Beijing Greening Foundation, highlighting a commitment to long-term ecological engagement from the public [5] Group 2: Guide Details - The "Beijing Natural City Wetland Exploration Guide" provides foundational knowledge on wetlands, including definitions, classifications, and common flora and fauna in Beijing [3] - The guide features twenty selected wetlands in Beijing, transforming professional content into an engaging and practical nature guide for urban residents [3] Group 3: Expert Contributions - Audi China's Executive Vice President emphasized the guide as a culmination of professional knowledge and an invitation for public participation in biodiversity protection [3] - Experts highlighted the critical role of wetlands in maintaining ecological balance and mitigating urban challenges such as heat islands and flooding [5] Group 4: Community Engagement - The initiative has seen increased public interest and participation in ecological protection activities over the past two years [5] - Audi China has organized volunteer activities to enhance public understanding of wetland ecology and its importance [5][7]

Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes enhancing urban biodiversity as a key to addressing "urban diseases" and improving urban ecological health and resilience [1] Group 1: Importance of Urban Biodiversity - Biodiversity is a critical indicator of urban ecological health and is essential for the stability and functionality of urban ecosystems, enhancing their adaptability and recovery capabilities [1] - It serves as a vital carrier for optimizing urban ecological environment quality and is a key factor in increasing residents' happiness [1] - Biodiversity supports emerging industries such as ecological tourism and green economy, promoting low-carbon urban economic development [1] Group 2: Progress in Biodiversity Protection - China has made significant progress in urban biodiversity protection, with the "China Biodiversity Protection Strategy and Action Plan (2023-2030)" prioritizing urban biodiversity [1] - Local legislation has been enacted in regions like Hunan and Guangdong, while cities like Shenzhen and Qingdao have revised local planning to enhance policy frameworks [1] - Innovative practices include integrating biodiversity evaluation indicators into national garden and forest city assessments, and exploring concepts like "habitat gardens" in Shanghai [1] Group 3: Challenges in Biodiversity Protection - Many cities still lack sufficient emphasis on biodiversity protection, with fragmented blue-green spaces and inadequate connectivity [2] - The biodiversity monitoring system has not achieved full coverage, hindering precise data support for biodiversity protection [2] Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - Strengthening technological support by building a comprehensive smart monitoring network using remote sensing, sensors, and AI algorithms for real-time tracking and analysis of biological communities [2] - Establishing a cross-departmental cooperation mechanism to clarify responsibilities and avoid regulatory blind spots, while enhancing public participation through various channels [2] - Integrating biodiversity protection goals into overall and specialized planning, creating a land development intensity zoning mechanism, and ensuring biodiversity impact assessments are part of project approval processes [3]

Core Points - The "Qingshan Public Urban Forest" project, focusing on urban biodiversity protection and zero waste advocacy, was officially launched on World Environment Day in Beijing [1] - The project is a collaboration between Meituan Qingshan Plan, SEE Foundation, and other public welfare organizations, aiming to explore ecological improvements in mega cities [1] - A nature education co-construction plan was announced, featuring ten themed courses aimed at enhancing public ecological literacy and promoting sustainable development in Beijing [1][2] Group 1 - The project marks the first urban biodiversity protection initiative in China, addressing the ecological system blind spot that accommodates 67% of the country's population [2] - SEE Foundation has shifted its focus from wild habitat protection to urban habitat restoration, laying the groundwork for the "Qingshan Public Urban Forest" project through research and small-scale explorations [2] - Since the launch of the "Qingshan Public Action" in 2018, over one million merchants have voluntarily joined, providing sustainable momentum for environmental public welfare [2]