城市生物多样性保护

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积极探索保护城市生物多样性
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-13 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes enhancing urban biodiversity as a key to addressing "urban diseases" and improving urban ecological health and resilience [1] Group 1: Importance of Urban Biodiversity - Biodiversity is a critical indicator of urban ecological health and is essential for the stability and functionality of urban ecosystems, enhancing their adaptability and recovery capabilities [1] - It serves as a vital carrier for optimizing urban ecological environment quality and is a key factor in increasing residents' happiness [1] - Biodiversity supports emerging industries such as ecological tourism and green economy, promoting low-carbon urban economic development [1] Group 2: Progress in Biodiversity Protection - China has made significant progress in urban biodiversity protection, with the "China Biodiversity Protection Strategy and Action Plan (2023-2030)" prioritizing urban biodiversity [1] - Local legislation has been enacted in regions like Hunan and Guangdong, while cities like Shenzhen and Qingdao have revised local planning to enhance policy frameworks [1] - Innovative practices include integrating biodiversity evaluation indicators into national garden and forest city assessments, and exploring concepts like "habitat gardens" in Shanghai [1] Group 3: Challenges in Biodiversity Protection - Many cities still lack sufficient emphasis on biodiversity protection, with fragmented blue-green spaces and inadequate connectivity [2] - The biodiversity monitoring system has not achieved full coverage, hindering precise data support for biodiversity protection [2] Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - Strengthening technological support by building a comprehensive smart monitoring network using remote sensing, sensors, and AI algorithms for real-time tracking and analysis of biological communities [2] - Establishing a cross-departmental cooperation mechanism to clarify responsibilities and avoid regulatory blind spots, while enhancing public participation through various channels [2] - Integrating biodiversity protection goals into overall and specialized planning, creating a land development intensity zoning mechanism, and ensuring biodiversity impact assessments are part of project approval processes [3]
聚焦超大型城市生境改善,首个“青山公益城市森林”项目落地北京
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-06-06 11:20
Core Points - The "Qingshan Public Urban Forest" project, focusing on urban biodiversity protection and zero waste advocacy, was officially launched on World Environment Day in Beijing [1] - The project is a collaboration between Meituan Qingshan Plan, SEE Foundation, and other public welfare organizations, aiming to explore ecological improvements in mega cities [1] - A nature education co-construction plan was announced, featuring ten themed courses aimed at enhancing public ecological literacy and promoting sustainable development in Beijing [1][2] Group 1 - The project marks the first urban biodiversity protection initiative in China, addressing the ecological system blind spot that accommodates 67% of the country's population [2] - SEE Foundation has shifted its focus from wild habitat protection to urban habitat restoration, laying the groundwork for the "Qingshan Public Urban Forest" project through research and small-scale explorations [2] - Since the launch of the "Qingshan Public Action" in 2018, over one million merchants have voluntarily joined, providing sustainable momentum for environmental public welfare [2]