0:00/2:14 国务院新闻办公室今天（9月22日）下午举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，金 融管理部门相关负责人介绍，"十四五"时期，我国金融事业取得了新的重大成就。 "十四五"时期，金融服务再上新台阶。五年来，银行业保险业为实体经济提供新增资金170万亿 元。重点领域投放精准有力，科研技术贷款、制造业中长期贷款年均增长超20%。 "十四五"时期，我国稳步发展结构合理、功能互补的多层次股权市场。近五年，交易所市场股债融 资合计达到57.5万亿元，直接融资比重稳中有升，较"十三五"末提升2.8个百分点，达到31.6%，资本市 场含"科"量进一步提升。 "十四五"以来，我国国际收支运行更加稳健。外汇储备始终稳定在3万亿美元以上，充分发挥了国 家经济金融重要"稳定器"和"压舱石"作用。 "十四五"时期，我国金融体制改革全面深化，种类齐全、竞争充分的金融机构、市场、产品体系更 加健全，重点领域金融风险有序化解，金融对外开放步伐加快，我国金融业的国际竞争力和影响力显著 增强。 ...

9月22日，国新办举行高质量完成"十四五"规划系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就。封面新闻记者代睿摄影 封面新闻记者 代睿 9月22日，国新办举行高质量完成"十四五"规划系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就。中国证监会主席吴清在新闻发布会上表示，证 监会坚持监管"长牙带刺"、有棱有角，不断完善全链条监管体系，坚决打击违法违规行为。"十四五"期间，对财务造假、操纵市场、内幕交易等案件作出 行政处罚2214份，罚没414亿元，较"十三五"分别增长58%和30%。 吴清表示，证监会纵深推进科创板、创业板改革，成功设立并高质量推进北交所建设，持续深化新三板改革，稳步发展结构合理、功能互补的多层次股权 市场。今年8月，A股市场总市值首次突破100万亿元。交易所债券市场产品日趋丰富，公募REITs、科创债、资产证券化等创新品种加快发展。全市场期 货期权品种达到157个，广泛覆盖国民经济主要产业领域，同时还设立广期所，更好促进绿色发展。 据介绍，近五年，交易所市场股债融资合计达到57.5万亿元，直接融资比重稳中有升，较"十三五"末提升2.8个百分点，达到31.6%。资本市场服务科技创 新跑 ...

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the achievements of China's financial industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing reforms in capital market regulations, increased market resilience, and significant financing activities. Group 1: Capital Market Reforms - The fundamental system and regulatory logic of the capital market have been comprehensively restructured, laying a solid institutional foundation for stable development [1] - Over 60 supporting rules were introduced following the new "National Nine Articles" policy [1] Group 2: Financial Achievements - Listed companies distributed over 10.6 trillion yuan through dividends and buybacks in the past five years, representing an increase of over 80% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, which is 2.07 times the amount raised through IPOs and refinancing [2] - The total financing in the stock and bond markets reached 57.5 trillion yuan in the last five years, with the proportion of direct financing increasing by 2.8 percentage points to 31.6% [4] Group 3: Market Resilience - The resilience and risk resistance of the A-share market have significantly improved, with the Shanghai Composite Index showing an annualized volatility of 15.9%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points from the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued 2,214 administrative penalties during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with fines totaling 41.4 billion yuan, marking increases of 58% and 30% respectively compared to the previous period [5] Group 4: Market Structure and Innovation - A more complete multi-layered and widely covered market system has been established, with significant advancements in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, Growth Enterprise Market, and the establishment of the Beijing Stock Exchange [6] - The total market capitalization of the A-share market surpassed 100 trillion yuan for the first time in August, with a growing variety of bond market products and the introduction of public REITs and other innovative financial instruments [6]