一是经济调控模式转型弱化了政策的季节性特征。 过去经济高度依赖地产与基建驱动，而流动性投放也往往 集中在一季度，形成"宽信用"窗口、催化春季行情启动。地产与基建行业规模大、链条长、带动广，对经济景 气具有"广谱性"拉动作用，其中居民购房作为重要的信用派生载体，一度成为一季度信贷"开门红"投放的重要 着力点。早年间信贷与财政额度的集中投放，往往会在年初提振市场信心，叠加3月全国两会前的政策预期升 温，市场通常在1-2月启动春季行情。近年来随着传统增长引擎刺激效力减弱，年初投放的实质性拉动有限， 因此季节性的"宽信用-宽预期"逻辑正在淡化。 二是资金博弈下，"学习效应"促使行情前置。 随着市场参与者 对春季行情规律的认知深化，部分资金提前布局以占据先机。这种"抢跑"行为导致市场预期在节前被快速定 价，节后利好逐步兑现，行情结束时点亦相应前移。 政策预期也是被认为是触发春季躁动最核心且高频的驱动力。华创证券的报告中提到，2010年以来的16次春季 躁动行情中，政策预期驱动占据主导地位，共出现9次，足见在经济数据真空、企业盈利尚未验证的背景下， 市场对于宏观政策信号高度敏感。政治局会议和中央经济工作会议召开在即，这两 ...

Investment Rating - The report rates the white liquor industry as "Positive" (First Time) [1] Core Viewpoints - The current moment is seen as a potential starting point for absolute returns in the white liquor sector, considering the cyclical learning effects [4] - The white liquor industry has returned to cyclical characteristics, with fund holdings dropping to levels seen in 2017, and the food and beverage sector's overweight ratio has decreased significantly from a peak of 11% in 2019 to 3.2% [4][13] - The valuation of the white liquor sector has declined by 72% over the past four years, indicating a slow and steady adjustment process, unlike previous cycles [4][18] - Historical analysis suggests that the bottoming out of the white liquor index occurred after the 2014 Spring Festival, which is anticipated to happen again during the current cycle [5][22] Summary by Sections 1. Decline in White Liquor Holdings and Return to Cyclical Stock Characteristics - Fund holdings in the white liquor sector have decreased to 2017 levels, indicating a shift back to cyclical stock characteristics [10][13] - The overweight ratio of the food and beverage sector has significantly decreased, reflecting a gradual exit of funds focused on long-term value [4][13] 2. Review of Previous Cycle's Bottoming Characteristics - The previous cycle's bottoming process involved several stages, including a decline in dealer profitability, reduced receivables, and a subsequent recovery in real demand [4][18] - The current cycle is expected to show a similar pattern, with the learning effect potentially leading to an earlier inflection point for absolute returns [4][18] 3. Upcoming Investment Timing - The report suggests monitoring for signs of risk clearance in financial statements and early inventory reduction among dealers as indicators for potential investment opportunities [4][6] - Specific companies to watch include Luzhou Laojiao for its high dividend yield and Yingjia Gongjiu for its low valuation and inventory clearance [4][6]