学术评价体系改革
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花4万至6万就能发核心期刊?刊发论文岂能沦为生意
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-15 07:07
"普刊基本都能发""国庆活动北大核心期刊1.4万元,即可赠送知网普刊一篇""不见刊全额退款"…… 近日,一些读者来信反映,在网络平台遇见了买卖论文、代写代投的机构。这些商家承诺"包过包 发""快速见刊",借此获取不法收入,破坏学术环境。 代发论文的网络店铺除了承诺"包过包发",还表示可提供代写服务。 北京海淀区读者汪女士在某平台找到一家名为"正刊世界"的店铺。对方称"没有文章我们可以全 包",完全按照客户的需求拟题写作。代写代发明码标价,一篇普刊价格在4000元至6000元不等,一篇 核心期刊论文则报价4万至6万元。 "您要是明年6月用,现在得立马安排。"客服以期刊版面紧缺、投刊价格逐年上涨为由,催促汪女 士及早下单,"马上2026年又要涨价了,现在安排是价格最合适的。" 另一家宣称可发核心期刊的店铺商品链接中,有评论称:"同事两年前找他们发过核心期刊,所以 我也直接找了他们。"据客服介绍,写作到发表周期为3至6个月,"走内部渠道投刊"。 【责任编辑:张胶】 一些店铺采用了更加隐蔽的推广方式。汪女士反映,有论文代写代发机构的客服添加她的个人账 号,不断私信推销广告。"客服通过扫描公开二维码加入了校园活动群,伪 ...
刊发论文不应沦为生意(百姓关注)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-14 22:30
"普刊基本都能发""国庆活动北大核心期刊1.4万元,即可赠送知网普刊一篇""不见刊全额退款"……近 日,一些读者来信反映,在网络平台遇见了买卖论文、代写代投的机构。这些商家承诺"包过包发""快 速见刊",借此获取不法收入,破坏学术环境。 对于上述现象,中国人民大学教育学院教授胡娟认为,一些学校学术评价体系中的"唯论文"现象,催生 了论文买卖市场,"代写的论文往往缺乏原创性、思想性,只要同行评议专家能认真审阅,不难发现问 题。" 胡娟认为,在学术人才评价中,若只重论文数量、期刊等级等指标,忽视研究方向、成果质量与学术潜 力,便容易"只见论文不见人"。对学术机构的评价也普遍将论文数量、期刊等级纳入指标,压力层层传 导,师生可能为完成任务而放弃潜心钻研,甚至转向购买论文。 另一家宣称可发核心期刊的店铺商品链接中,有评论称:"同事两年前找他们发过核心期刊,所以我也 直接找了他们。"据客服介绍,写作到发表周期为3至6个月,"走内部渠道投刊"。 点开客服的推广信息,大量稿件录用通知映入眼帘,所涉领域广泛。"今年又一批刊物要截止了,需要 预约的抓紧时间联系""专业可靠质量有保障,一对一服务""看着别人论文都纷纷出版,晋升机 ...
不釜底抽薪,难灭“论文代写产业”之火
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-10-13 13:13
齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点评论员王学钧 很多人可能都没有想到,"论文代写产业"会火成这样。 近日,央视《财经调查》栏目起底论文"黑工厂",一条分工明确、运作成熟的论文代写产业链浮出水 面。在这条隐秘的链条上,电商平台以"查重服务"为幌子接单,社交媒体上以"论文辅导"为名引 流,"写作工厂"组织写手用AI工具批量生产。一个写手一天能炮制各种论文30篇,一家网店一年能接论 文代写"业务"40000单。 论文代写就是论文造假。这种"产业"的存在,是对学术生态乃至整个社会风气的一种戕害。 大量虚假论文充斥学术期刊与评审系统,破坏了学术研究的真实性与严肃性,浪费科研资源,阻碍知识 创新。只要肯花钱,就能买来论文,不用下真功夫搞科研。这一"捷径"的长期存在,会形成投机取巧者 获利、踏实努力者吃亏的不良导向,败坏社会风气。 仅有这些还不行。要根治论文代写这一"顽疾",还得在以下两个方面动真格的。 一要做足"减法"。应该看到,"论文代写产业"也是"应运而生",代写市场的繁荣,根源在于论文需求的 旺盛。从学业评价、职称评审到课题结项,论文在诸多评价体系中是"硬通货"。学术成果直接与毕业、 晋升、资源分配挂钩,催生出一个庞大且有些畸形的 ...
新华时评|学术浮躁之风必须狠刹
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-22 08:23
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to curb the rising trend of academic superficiality, which undermines scientific integrity and harms the academic ecosystem [1][2] Group 1: Issues in Academic Research - Recent incidents, such as undergraduates publishing 14 SCI papers, highlight a growing trend of seeking quick results and superficial achievements in academia [1] - The pursuit of quantity over quality leads to the proliferation of low-quality, duplicate, and fraudulent research outputs, wasting societal resources and hindering effective technological innovation [1] Group 2: Evaluation System and Its Impact - An inadequate evaluation system is identified as a significant root cause of academic superficiality, where the focus is primarily on the number of papers and projects, affecting promotions and awards [1][2] - The current "number-based heroism" evaluation system imposes heavy pressure on researchers, making it difficult for them to engage in deep, meaningful research [1] Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - To combat academic superficiality, there is a call for reforming the evaluation system to focus on innovation, quality, effectiveness, and contribution [2] - Establishing a supportive environment for researchers, including protections for young talent and a clear distinction between long-term breakthroughs and short-term results, is essential [2] - Strengthening the integrity of academic research through mechanisms that penalize misconduct is crucial for maintaining academic purity [2]
施一公院士:人工智能时代,学生面对AI的发展要有定力
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-05-13 08:13
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the innovative educational practices at Westlake University, emphasizing the need to break the homogenization of education and cultivate truly innovative scientists in the era of artificial intelligence [1][4]. Group 1: Educational Philosophy and Goals - Westlake University aims to cultivate "future scientists" and "problem solvers with human care," encouraging students to engage with current issues while aspiring for greater achievements [5]. - The university's educational innovation aligns with its founding vision, focusing on deepening the practice of nurturing talent over the past seven years [5]. Group 2: Reforming Evaluation Systems - Westlake University is implementing a new academic evaluation system that does not prioritize the quantity of academic papers or citation rates, instead focusing on the originality and substantive progress of research [6]. - The goal is to break free from the constraints of traditional metrics like "only papers" and "only impact factors," promoting a return to the essence of academic research [6]. Group 3: Innovative Talent Development - The university seeks to create an innovative educational system that "breaks the average and expands the variance," focusing on liberating thinking, reshaping evaluation standards, and reconstructing the educational ecosystem [7]. - Emphasis is placed on tolerating uncertainty, encouraging unconventional thinking, and breaking down interdisciplinary barriers to foster significant innovations [7]. Group 4: Regional Advantages and Future Aspirations - Westlake University, as a new type of research university, is positioned in Shenzhen, a city known for its reform and innovation, aligning its mission with the city's spirit [8]. - The university aims to attract top global scientists in the next 10-20 years, while acknowledging current challenges such as international uncertainties [9]. Group 5: Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Education - In the context of rapid AI development, students are encouraged to master foundational knowledge and skills, using critical thinking to understand and leverage AI for future innovations [10]. - The article highlights the importance of adapting educational principles to prepare students for the evolving landscape shaped by artificial intelligence [10].
奇葩论文背后:要诚信,也要合理化晋升制度
经济观察报· 2025-05-09 12:42
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to break the "paper-only" evaluation system in the medical field and establish a more reasonable promotion system that aligns with industry practices, ultimately improving healthcare service quality and restoring patient trust [1][4]. Group 1: Issues with Current Research Practices - A recent paper from two gynecologists at Fujian Provincial People's Hospital reported an implausible statistic of 64% male patients among 100 cases of endometriosis, leading to public outrage and a loss of trust in medical research [2]. - The prevalence of absurd research papers highlights the deep-rooted issue of formalism in academic evaluation and daily work, raising questions about the integrity of the peer review process [2][3]. - The article critiques the current standards of research paper review, suggesting that mere adherence to format and quantity of references has overshadowed the importance of logical data integrity [2][4]. Group 2: Motivations Behind Research Misconduct - The article discusses the underlying motivations for research misconduct, attributing it to unreasonable promotion mechanisms that prioritize publication over practical clinical experience [2][3]. - A gray market has emerged where medical professionals feel compelled to pay for publication in journals to advance their careers, indicating a systemic issue within the academic evaluation framework [2][4]. - The article argues that the promotion criteria for clinical staff, particularly nurses, should focus more on practical experience and ethical standards rather than academic publications [2][3]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - The National Health Commission proposed in 2020 to scientifically set evaluation standards that move away from a strict focus on papers, degrees, and language proficiency, encouraging healthcare workers to engage more in frontline patient care [3][4]. - The article suggests that if the current public discourse leads to a reformed evaluation system, the demand for nonsensical papers will diminish, thereby eliminating the gray market for academic publications [4].