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县中振兴,这次不一样
21世纪经济报道· 2025-09-26 04:42
县中振兴又有新进展。在9月23日国新办发布会上,教育部部长怀进鹏介绍,今年8月底,国 务院常务会议审议通过了"县中振兴行动计划",已经正式印发。 近年来,县域教育生态有所改善,但县中振兴过程中,也出现了过度向少数尖子生集中优质 资源,过度拼奥赛成绩等现象,有损教育公平,违反教育规律。 怀进鹏指出," 以县中振兴为推动,改变以升学为导向的资源配置方式,配合中考改革进行探 索,淡化竞争、减少焦虑 。" 下一步,应该如何在坚决纠正片面追求升学率倾向方面加大力度? 利用教育数字化手段,可以有效扩大优质教育资源的传播。但有些学校的"云班",却让正常 的课堂教学变了味。 黑龙江省一所县中的微信公众号文章中写道,该校"云班"做到了与合作的知名中学的八个同 步(计划、教研、设计、授课、作业、讲评、考试、班会)、八个统一(管理、标准、文化、教 材、教案、课件、教辅、试卷)。 "云班"俨然是知名中学在县中的一块"飞地",弱化了本校自身的教学与管理,淡化了本校师 生间的互动与连接 。 变味的"云班" "县中振兴不是选择题,而是必答题,关乎教育公平的底线和温度。"怀进鹏在9月23日国新办 发布会上说。 但有的县中过于追求高考成绩,将 ...
县中振兴,这次不一样
Core Viewpoint - The "County Middle School Revitalization Action Plan" has been officially issued to improve educational equity and address the over-concentration of resources on a few top students, which undermines educational fairness and violates educational principles [1][2]. Group 1: Educational Policy and Reform - The plan aims to shift the resource allocation from an exam-oriented approach to a more balanced educational model, reducing competition and anxiety among students [2][12]. - The initiative emphasizes the need to correct the excessive pursuit of enrollment rates and to ensure that educational practices align with established policies and educational laws [12][14]. Group 2: Digital Education and "Cloud Classes" - "Cloud classes" are introduced as a means to connect students in county schools with renowned high schools through online learning, but they risk diluting local teaching quality and interaction [5][7]. - Some county schools have reported high average scores in "cloud classes," with one class achieving an average score of 623, indicating a focus on elite student performance [4][3]. Group 3: Talent Development and Competition - There is a trend of establishing "youth classes" in high schools that recruit elementary students based on competition results, which undermines policies aimed at reducing academic pressure [9][11]. - High salaries are being offered to competition coaches in county schools, with some earning over 300,000 yuan, reflecting a shift towards a competitive, results-driven educational environment [11]. Group 4: Holistic Education Approach - Experts advocate for a diversified development approach in county schools, emphasizing the importance of physical education, arts, and vocational training alongside academic subjects [15][16]. - The evaluation of county schools should transition from solely focusing on enrollment rates to a more comprehensive assessment of educational quality and student development [16].