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AI 霸主谷歌的反击:为什么说 4 万亿市值只是一个开始?
3 6 Ke· 2025-11-28 05:51
1)谷歌凭借 Gemini 3 和 Nano Banana Pro 正在走出"创新者的窘境"。更重要的是,它拥有 AI 时代最深的护城河——TPU 算力集群。在 AI 算力重心从"训练"向"推理"转移的下半场, 谷歌拥有其他巨头无法比拟的成本优势。 2)市场低估了"推理成本"对 AI 商业模式的毁灭性打击。当竞争对手必须向英伟达缴纳"过 路费"时,拥有自研 TPU 的谷歌拥有了定价权。这正是巴菲特看重的"深度价值"——低成本 带来的高安全边际。 3)市场曾经担忧 AI 杀死搜索广告,但 Gemini 3 正在将搜索从"寻找链接"变为"决策引 擎"。AI 带来的高意图流量有望大幅提升广告转化率(ROAS),从而支撑更高的广告单 价。 4)谷歌集齐了"最强模型(Gemini 3)+ 最强算力(TPU)+ 最大入口 (Android/Chrome)"。这种垂直整合让谷歌在 AI 时代拥有"全栈主权",5 万亿市值或许只 是时间问题。 在美股科技巨头的牌桌上,谷歌(Alphabet)过去两年里拿的一直是一副"尴尬"的牌。自 ChatGPT 横空 出世以来,谷歌仿佛陷入了"大公司魔咒":起个大早、赶个晚集,内部执行力被 ...
华尔街这是“约好了一起唱空”?巴克莱:现有AI算力似乎足以满足需求
硬AI· 2025-03-27 02:52
Core Viewpoint - Barclays indicates that by 2025, the AI industry will have sufficient computing power to support between 1.5 billion and 22 billion AI agents, highlighting a significant market opportunity for AI agent deployment [2][3][9]. Group 1: AI Computing Power - Barclays believes that existing AI computing power is adequate for large-scale deployment of AI agents, based on three main points: the industry reasoning capacity foundation, the ability to support a large number of users, and the need for efficient models [4][8]. - By 2025, approximately 15.7 million AI accelerators (GPUs/TPUs/ASICs) will be online, with 40% (about 6.3 million) dedicated to inference, and half of that (3.1 million) specifically for agent/chatbot services [4][5]. - The current computing power can support between 1.5 billion and 22 billion AI agents, sufficient to meet the needs of over 100 million white-collar workers in the US and EU, as well as more than 1 billion enterprise software licenses [4][6]. Group 2: Cost Efficiency and Open Source Models - Low inference costs and the adoption of open-source models are critical for the profitability of AI agent products, driving demand for more efficient AI models and computing power [10][11]. - The application of more efficient models, such as DeepSeek R1, can increase industry capacity by 15 times compared to more expensive models like OpenAI's [6][10]. Group 3: Inference Cost Challenges - The inference cost of AI agents is becoming a central consideration for industry development, with agent products generating approximately 10,000 tokens per query, significantly higher than traditional chatbots [15][18]. - The annual subscription cost for agent products based on OpenAI's model can reach $2,400, while those based on DeepSeek R1 can be as low as $88, providing 15 times the user capacity [15][18]. - The emergence of "super agents" by OpenAI, which consume more tokens, may face limitations in large-scale application due to high inference costs [19].