社交媒体正在改变我们与世界的关系。对青少年而言，它既是 连接的窗口，也是诱惑的漩涡。让孩子远离沉迷，不是让他们 拒绝科技，而是学会在科技中懂得如何选择，如何取舍，保持 自由。 作者： 吴晨 封图：图虫创意 家长要做的则不只是限制，更是示范。放下手机，与孩子共同制定使用计划，比简单的管控更有效。家庭的屏幕文化往往决定孩子的使用习惯。现在 不少家长应对孩子吵闹的方式，就是简单粗暴地扔给他们一台手机，让手机成为孩子的"奶头乐"。这正是导致青少年过早接触社交媒体的原因之 一。 一项刊登在《美国医学会杂志》（JAMA）的最新研究，让人再次警觉：青少年过度使用社交媒体，可能正在损害他们的大脑发育与认知能力。研究 团队追踪了6500多名9至13岁的美国青少年，发现那些每天高强度使用社交媒体的孩子，在语言理解、记忆力等测试中得分显著偏低——手机屏幕 越亮，大脑或许就越"疲惫"。 整体而言，我们需要清晰认识到，虚拟世界中社交媒体上的"弱关联"正在与真实世界的各种关系展开正面竞争。要想真正改变青少年过早、高频使 用社交媒体的现状，需要全社会花时间帮助青少年拥有更多真实世界中的强关联。这种关联可能是家里每天餐桌上温馨的交流，也可能 ...

Core Viewpoint - Excessive use of social media among adolescents may harm their brain development and cognitive abilities, as highlighted by a recent study tracking over 6,500 American youths aged 9 to 13, revealing lower scores in language comprehension and memory tests for those with high social media usage [1] Group 1: Impact of Social Media on Adolescents - High-frequency social media users show significantly poorer cognitive performance compared to those who use it less frequently [1] - The brightness of mobile screens may contribute to cognitive fatigue, indicating a potential link between screen time and mental exhaustion [1] Group 2: Need for Multi-Stakeholder Approach - Addressing adolescent social media addiction requires a collaborative effort from platforms, schools, and parents [2] - Social media platforms should implement boundaries, control content recommendations, and utilize AI to monitor adolescent usage [2] - Schools need to prioritize digital literacy education, teaching children to identify misinformation and understand algorithm mechanisms [2] Group 3: Family Influence and Screen Culture - Parents should model healthy screen habits and collaboratively create usage plans with their children, rather than simply imposing restrictions [2] - Family screen culture significantly influences children's social media habits, with many parents resorting to giving children devices as a quick fix [2] Group 4: Fostering Real-World Connections - To combat excessive social media use, society must help adolescents build strong real-world relationships through family interactions, school activities, and sports [3] - Real-life connections serve as crucial support for emotional regulation and mental health, reducing the allure of virtual interactions [3] Group 5: Strategies for Healthy Social Media Use - Establish fixed times for social media use to prevent mindless scrolling, such as allowing half an hour after dinner [4] - Encourage creative expression on social media rather than passive consumption, helping adolescents learn to articulate their views and skills [4] - Cultivating a reading habit can help adolescents navigate the digital landscape more effectively, allowing them to make informed choices about technology use [5]

Core Viewpoint - The case highlights the misuse of AI technology in creating fraudulent advertisements by impersonating well-known personalities, raising concerns about the erosion of trust in the digital economy [1][2][5] Legal Perspective - The enforcement of existing advertising laws against deepfake technology marks a significant legal milestone, demonstrating the need for both expanded interpretations of current laws and the development of specific regulations [2][5] - The fraudulent claims made by the involved company regarding their product's medical benefits constitute a systematic violation of consumer rights [2] Regulatory Challenges - The investigation revealed significant gaps in the current regulatory framework, particularly in the content review processes of platforms, which allowed the fraudulent activities to persist [3] - The emergence of a professionalized black market for deepfake technology poses challenges for regulatory authorities, necessitating a collaborative regulatory approach across platforms [3] Social Governance - The case has catalyzed a shift in consumer behavior, with increased awareness and active participation in reporting fraudulent activities, indicating a move towards a more engaged public in digital governance [4] - There is a pressing need for education on digital literacy to help the public identify deepfake content, as many still struggle to discern such manipulations [4] Industry Implications - The incident serves as a stress test for the digital economy, revealing the tension between technological innovation and legal regulation, and emphasizing the importance of maintaining integrity in digital content [5] - A balanced approach involving legal frameworks, ethical standards, and social consensus is essential for fostering a sustainable digital ecosystem [5]

叶祠路 在算法推荐主导的注意力经济时代，青少年将现实行为转化为网络表演已成新常态，但一些家庭的教育 仍停留在"禁止玩手机"的简单管控层面。当网络行为规范成为家庭教育中的真空地带，孩子们只能通过 试错来建立数字世界的规则认知。这起案件中，少年们显然未能预见其恶作剧会演变为全网热议的网络 暴力事件，这种认知偏差正是数字素养教育缺失的直接恶果。 最后，这起案件撕开了监护责任落实的形式化面纱。虽然《民法典》明确规定监护人需为未成年人侵权 行为担责，但现实中许多父母仍固守"孩子还小"的保护主义叙事。涉事父母在庭审中的辩解，暴露出监 护责任的认知误区：他们将监护权简单等同于物质保障，却忽视了行为引导和价值观塑造的核心职责。 当家庭既未培养孩子的规则敬畏感，又未能构建有效的行为约束机制，最终使得未成年人在突破底线时 缺乏必要的制衡力量。 两名少年在实施不当行为时，父母显然未能及时察觉并制止，这种监护缺位使得违法行为得以持续升 级。法院判决监护人承担赔偿责任，不仅是对受害企业的补偿，而且是对监护责任的强化——它明确宣 告监护权不是免责特权，而是需要切实履行的法律义务。 220万元的判赔，捍卫了企业经营权利，也向社会敲响了警钟 ...