世界为什么越来越卷了？ 这可能是许多年轻人的困惑：资源和人才都在加速流向技术尖端引领的少数行业；另一边，全球文科塌陷，职业教育培养不出对口的人才，反而大量的人 都在争抢着极少数"光鲜"的岗位…… 优绩主义的尽头没有绝对的胜利者，那些名校最为优秀的毕业生，却可能是最焦虑的一群人——他们时常觉得，世界好像一个巨大的仓鼠轮，自己被逼着 不停奔跑，却总感觉还在原地踏步，找不到行动的意义。 图源《无法成为野兽的我们》 早在2015年，《优秀的绵羊》就曾预示过这种未来——这本书出自威廉·德雷谢维奇（William Deresiewicz），彼时在美国引起了巨大反响。在常青藤盟校 待了20多年后，他辞去了自己的耶鲁大学的终身教职，他写到，我们的精英教育体系只培养出了一群"优秀的绵羊"，这些学生们顺从地、老老实实向同一 个方向前进，"他们懂得如何做一名学生，却不知道如何思考。他们虽聪明、富有天分，却也充满焦虑、胆小怕事，对未来一片茫然，缺乏好奇心和目标 感。" 德雷谢维奇的洞察全部源于对精英教育体系的观察和亲身经历——他一共辗转过至少3个不同的专业。出身于一个聚集"知识分子"的犹太家庭，本科他循 规蹈矩选择了生物学和心理学的 ...

Group 1 - Fudan University received a donation of 100 million yuan to support the development of humanities and social sciences, responding to the ongoing debate about the decline of liberal arts education [1] - The newly established New Humanities Development Fund aims to innovate in humanities and social sciences, with the initial funding of 100 million yuan coming from alumni [1][2] - The university plans to adjust the enrollment ratio for liberal arts from 30-40% to 20%, citing a decline in the number of students choosing liberal arts and a cooling demand for certain popular majors [1][2] Group 2 - Fudan University is focusing on integrating liberal arts with science and technology, increasing the enrollment for interdisciplinary programs, with 12.4% of the 2025 class being dual-degree students in liberal arts and STEM fields [2] - The university emphasizes the importance of humanities in addressing significant societal issues, particularly in the context of the AI era, highlighting the role of philosophy and social sciences as "the science of sciences" [1][2] Group 3 - The discourse around the value of humanities and social sciences is being challenged by some critics, who argue that these fields are often misrepresented as outdated or irrelevant [4][5] - The integration of artistic thinking into scientific research is seen as essential for fostering creativity and innovation, suggesting that a well-rounded education in humanities can enhance scientific inquiry [5][6] - Alumni express that the education received at Fudan shaped their open-mindedness and high values, which they believe should continue to inspire future generations [6]