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今年将有超350万辆新能源车“脱保” 维修难、价格贵成为行业发展的痛点 新能源汽车维修只能去4S店?
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-06-08 19:01
Core Insights - The rapid growth of the independent aftermarket for electric vehicles (EVs) is anticipated as over 3.5 million EVs will exit their warranty period by 2025, leading to a surge in demand for components related to the three electric systems (battery, motor, and control system) [1][2] - The current after-sales market for EVs is estimated to reach 300 billion yuan by 2025, but faces challenges such as high repair costs, insufficient authorized service points, and limited capabilities in the maintenance and testing of the three electric systems [1][2][3] Market Dynamics - The number of EVs in China is projected to exceed 50 million by 2025, with the number of vehicles out of warranty increasing from 1.36 million in 2024 to 3.5 million in 2025 [2] - The current workforce in the EV repair sector is less than 100,000, highlighting a significant shortage of skilled technicians, with a gap of over 80% expected in 2025 [2][3] Repair Challenges - Third-party repair shops face significant difficulties in servicing EVs due to the proprietary nature of the technology and lack of standardized parts in the secondary market [2][3] - The absence of a unified assessment standard for the three electric systems results in repair costs being dictated by the manufacturers, complicating the pricing landscape for consumers [4] Regulatory Environment - Recent policy measures aim to enhance the supply channels for EV repair parts and encourage manufacturers to open up technology for better economic viability in battery repairs [5] - The emergence of third-party testing services and platforms is expected to benefit the independent repair market for out-of-warranty EVs [5] Data Sharing and Collaboration - Breaking down "information silos" and achieving data sharing among manufacturers is crucial for the sustainable development of the EV aftermarket [6] - Utilizing big data to assess the remaining lifespan of the three electric systems and the residual value of used vehicles can enhance service offerings and consumer trust [6]