4月28日上午，国新办举行新闻发布会，聚焦稳就业稳经济推动高质量发展的政策措施。中国人民银行副行长邹澜在会上回应当前国际经济形势及我国金融 政策相关问题。 邹澜指出，近期美国对多个经济体大幅加征关税，这一行为严重侵犯各国正当权益，破坏多边治理体制和全球经济秩序，不仅冲击全球经济长期稳定增长， 还引发全球金融市场剧烈波动。投资者对美元资产风险情绪上升，导致美元指数大幅下行，美债收益率上升，美国股市波动加剧，促使全球资产组合在区域 间重新配置。 对比之下，我国经济开局良好，延续回升向好态势。金融体系稳健，金融市场韧性较强，运行平稳。人民币对美元汇率稳定在7.3左右。 邹澜特别提到，尽管近期美债市场波动，但长期以来，我国外汇储备始终坚持安全、流动和保值增值的目标，遵循市场化、专业化原则在国际金融市场进行 投资，投资组合分散化成效显著。因此，单一市场或资产的变动对我国外汇储备的影响总体有限。我国坚实的经济基础、基本平衡的国际收支以及富有韧性 的外汇市场，将持续为人民币汇率基本稳定提供有力支撑。 流程编辑：U072 谈及未来政策方向，邹澜表示，下一阶段人民银行将持续实施适度宽松的货币政策，进一步加大对实体经济的支持力度 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) will continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy to support the real economy while maintaining a managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand and a basket of currencies [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy - The PBOC aims to enhance support for the real economy through appropriate monetary policy measures [1] - The central bank emphasizes the importance of market supply and demand in determining exchange rates [1] Group 2: Exchange Rate Management - The PBOC will reference a basket of currencies for exchange rate adjustments, ensuring a managed floating exchange rate system [1] - The central bank intends to strengthen the resilience of the foreign exchange market and stabilize market expectations [1] Group 3: Market Regulation - The PBOC will take measures to correct pro-cyclical market behaviors and address actions that disrupt market order [1] - There is a commitment to prevent excessive fluctuations in the exchange rate and maintain the stability of the RMB at a reasonable and balanced level [1]