有组织的创新
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张迎宾:保险业创新的窘境与对策
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-17 05:21
Core Viewpoint - The future winners in the insurance industry will not be those who sell the most policies, but those who understand their customers best, manage risks effectively, and integrate ecosystems as "life service partners" [1][29]. Group 1: Innovation Challenges - The insurance industry is at a crossroads, facing the dual pressures of emerging technologies like AI, big data, and IoT, and the traditional "stable gene" that emphasizes risk management and process rigor [5][33]. - The first dilemma is the "creative destruction" described by Joseph Schumpeter, where traditional insurance models are being disrupted by new technologies and customer demands for simpler, more flexible products [13][41]. - The second dilemma involves the difficulty of "organized innovation" as outlined by Peter Drucker, where many insurance companies react to changes rather than proactively manage innovation systematically [15][43]. - The third dilemma is the "disruptive innovation" challenge highlighted by Clayton Christensen, where established companies may overlook emerging competitors targeting lower-end markets, leading to their eventual decline [17][45]. Group 2: Strategies for Overcoming Challenges - The first strategy is to embrace Schumpeter's idea of proactive self-revolution, encouraging companies to invest in digital platforms and integrate insurance with health and wellness services [19][47]. - The second strategy involves implementing Drucker's principles by establishing dedicated innovation departments, creating incubators for promising projects, and reforming performance metrics to focus on long-term customer value [21][49]. - The third strategy is to adopt a "dual-track innovation" approach, where one track focuses on optimizing existing products for mainstream customers, while the other track explores disruptive opportunities in new markets [25][52].
人才“打头阵”,激活全域创新“引擎”
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-05-05 21:18
Core Viewpoint - The key to solving "bottleneck" issues in technology lies in gathering and effectively utilizing talent from various sectors, as emphasized by recent practices in Nanjing [1]. Group 1: Talent Development and Policies - Nanjing has implemented the "25 Talent Strong City Measures" along with 38 supporting details aimed at attracting technology innovation talent, industry backbone talent, and basic research talent [3]. - The city has opened its talent plans to all local employers, focusing on supporting major innovation platforms and building a peak of talent in cutting-edge fields [3]. - A significant portion (40%) of the city's talent work funding is directed towards talent development in local universities and major innovation platforms [3]. Group 2: Innovation Mechanisms - Nanjing is promoting a series of innovative mechanisms to lead breakthroughs in key areas, including the establishment of strategic cooperation agreements with major universities and research institutions [2]. - The city has organized events like the "Thousand Doctor Recruitment Week," which attracted over 1,800 domestic and international PhDs to fill more than 3,700 quality positions [2]. - The establishment of a joint meeting system for university and local cooperation aims to facilitate talent recruitment and technology transfer [2]. Group 3: Organized Research and Collaborative Innovation - Nanjing has introduced a "talent attack joint team" project to support leading enterprises in tackling "bottleneck" technology challenges through collaborative efforts [4]. - The city promotes an "organized innovation" approach, integrating resources from various sectors to address common industry challenges [4]. - Significant achievements have been made in areas such as photonic chips and advanced composite materials through this collaborative model [4]. Group 4: Ecosystem and Support Services - Nanjing has established a supportive innovation ecosystem, exemplified by the creation of a dedicated office for the robotics industry to address enterprise and talent needs [6]. - The city is committed to integrating innovation chains, industry chains, funding chains, and talent chains to foster a conducive environment for development [6]. - A substantial fund of 20 billion yuan is allocated to nurture future pillar projects in key industries [7]. Group 5: Talent Day and Future Initiatives - Nanjing has designated May 18 as Talent Day to promote the integration of technological and industrial innovation, reflecting the city's commitment to attracting talent [7]. - The city aims to enhance its talent service system by implementing flexible talent aggregation models and providing comprehensive support throughout the talent development lifecycle [7].