Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for a robust legal framework to combat counterfeit food products, highlighting the importance of establishing a system where the cost of illegal activities exceeds the benefits derived from them [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Framework and Enforcement - The current legal system in China includes laws such as the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, Trademark Law, and Food Safety Law, which collectively provide a comprehensive regulatory framework against counterfeit food [1]. - There is a call for clearer operational standards regarding legal concepts like "similar infringement" and "substantial similarity," which should include elements like packaging and color schemes [2]. - The article suggests increasing penalties for intentional and repeated infringement of food products to enhance deterrence [2]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The application of new technologies, such as blockchain, can create a traceability system from raw material procurement to end sales, improving oversight of counterfeit products [2]. - Smart algorithms can assist in monitoring e-commerce platforms for counterfeit food information, while satellite technology can help identify hidden processing locations [2]. Group 3: Collaborative Governance - Effective governance against counterfeit food requires collaboration among multiple stakeholders, including government agencies, businesses, platforms, and the public [3]. - Initiatives like internal whistleblower rewards, "red and black lists" for businesses selling counterfeit products, and industry associations promoting "genuine product commitments" are being implemented to enhance accountability [3]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Innovation - The article highlights the importance of balancing the destruction of counterfeit products with the establishment of protective measures for genuine products, using the example of Heilongjiang Wuchang rice, which has implemented a traceability platform and increased R&D investment [3]. - The integration of legal protection and innovation is seen as a way to drive out counterfeit products from the market, demonstrating the principle of "good money drives out bad money" [3].