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流行的真相: Labubu 如何驯服年轻人丨晚点周末
晚点LatePost· 2025-07-19 12:00
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of Pop Mart's popularity, analyzing its cultural and social implications through the lens of technology, consumer behavior, and collective anxiety in contemporary society [2][3]. Group 1: Pop Mart's Popularity Mechanism - Pop Mart's market value has exceeded 300 billion RMB, with its stock price increasing up to 17 times in a year, indicating significant investor interest [5]. - The company employs commercial strategies such as blind box mechanisms, limited releases, and regional exclusivity, creating a sense of scarcity and excitement among consumers [5][6]. - The fashion industry, to which Pop Mart belongs, is deeply intertwined with capitalism, as it stimulates consumption and product cycles through seasonal trends [7]. Group 2: Role of Technology and Social Media - The rise of Pop Mart is closely linked to social media and recommendation algorithms, which amplify popular content and drive consumer engagement [10][11]. - Platforms prioritize user engagement, leading to a homogenization of cultural content, as trends become dictated by a few popular items [11][12]. - The recommendation algorithms create a feedback loop that enhances visibility and interaction, further concentrating attention and revenue among a few dominant players [10][11]. Group 3: Cultural and Psychological Aspects - Pop Mart's products, like Labubu, evoke a mix of familiarity and surprise, aligning with the "familiar + surprising" principle that drives trends [19][20]. - The concept of "baby schema" is applied to explain why certain designs elicit protective instincts and emotional responses from consumers [21]. - The phenomenon of "vanity consumption" is highlighted, where purchasing decisions are influenced by social pressures and the desire for identity affirmation [25][26]. Group 4: Future Challenges and Sustainability - The sustainability of Pop Mart's IP ecosystem is questioned, as its success relies on a few key characters, and consumer preferences can shift rapidly [32][33]. - The ability to create enduring IPs is compared to Disney's long-term success, emphasizing the challenges Pop Mart faces in maintaining relevance [31][33]. - The article suggests that the current consumer landscape is characterized by a desire for symbolic consumption, particularly among younger generations who prioritize emotional and identity-driven purchases [30][34].