玛纳斯国家湿地公园地处世界候鸟迁徙"3号线"的关键节点，是天山北麓重要的生态屏障和候鸟"补 给站"。公园内拥有河流湿地、库塘湿地、沼泽湿地等多种湿地类型，生物多样性十分丰富。作为大天 鹅重要的越冬和繁殖地，这里已连续多年观测到其栖息踪迹。 据监测，去冬今春在此越冬的大天鹅数量突破千只，其中幼鸟比例显著上升，体现种群更新能力不 断增强。为保障天鹅越冬，管护人员冬季每日破冰投食，维持不冻水域，确保鸟类觅食无忧。玛纳斯国 家湿地公园管理局局长张建坤表示："天鹅被视为'环境评价师'，它们选择携幼鸟连续来此越冬，是对 湿地生态环境最直接的认可。" （来源：光明日报） 转自：光明日报 冬日的新疆玛纳斯国家湿地公园，水面如镜，成群的大天鹅悠然游弋，时而低头觅食，时而展翅轻 拍涟漪，与陆续前来的灰雁、绿头鸭等鸟类共同为静谧的湿地注入盎然生机。 在观鸟台暖屋内，游客们一边品尝天鹅主题的蛋糕与咖啡，一边欣赏窗外鸟类的灵动身姿；摄影爱 好者则聚集在暖房一角，交流选片，熙攘中洋溢着温馨与惬意。 今年冬季，一座面积达300平方米的观鸟台暖屋正式启用，取代了原先简易的观鸟平台。暖屋视野 开阔，功能完善，游客透过大幅玻璃窗，能清晰观赏天鹅 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of various scenic areas in Shandong through ecological restoration and tourism integration, showcasing successful case studies and their impact on local economies and ecosystems [1][2][5][6][7] Group 1: Ecological Restoration and Tourism Development - The forest coverage in Hongye Valley has increased from less than 40% to 98% over two decades, with bird species rising from under 20 to over 200 [1] - The Yimeng Mountain Yunmeng Scenic Area has achieved over 95% vegetation coverage through ecological restoration efforts, including the treatment of forest diseases and the enhancement of public welfare forests [2] - Qingdao Lingshan Island has invested 5.15 billion yuan in restoring vegetation and creating the country's first "negative carbon island" [2] Group 2: Diverse Tourism Experiences - Xinfu Mountain Scenic Area is set to launch the world's longest roller coaster, spanning 3,820 meters, while maintaining 98% of its area as an ecological conservation zone [3] - The scenic area has received nearly 100,000 visitors since its trial operation began in November 2024, with a 46% year-on-year increase in visitor numbers [3] Group 3: Economic Impact and Community Benefits - Hongye Valley has attracted nearly 10 million visitors since its opening in 2001, creating over 3,000 jobs and boosting local agricultural product sales [5] - Xinfu Mountain's tourism initiatives have indirectly supported over 1,500 people in ecological-related industries, with a 25% annual revenue growth for surrounding businesses [6] - The development of the Yellow River International Ecological City has created 5,000 jobs, while the Jin Niu Lake National Wetland Park has employed 90 local residents, increasing their annual income by 20,000 yuan [6] Group 4: Future Directions in Ecotourism - Shandong is focusing on developing various forms of ecological tourism, including sightseeing, educational exploration, outdoor activities, and wellness tourism, aiming to create a model for year-round ecological tourism [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the beauty of rural landscapes during the autumn season, particularly focusing on the terraced fields in Chongyi County, Jiangxi Province, which attract numerous tourists during the "Eleventh" holiday period [1] Group 1: Agricultural Landscape - The terraced fields in Chongyi County, known as the Shibao Hakka Terraced Fields, have a history of over a thousand years and are currently in their most picturesque viewing season [1] - The rice plants are transitioning from green to golden, creating a visually stunning landscape that resembles a flowing musical composition across the hills [1] Group 2: Tourism and Economic Impact - The region is experiencing a surge in tourism as visitors come to walk along the ridges of the fields, take photographs, and enjoy the unique agricultural scenery [1] - Local villagers report favorable weather conditions this year, indicating a bountiful harvest, which is expected to enhance the local economy [1] - The area is innovatively combining ecological preservation with tourism, transforming the terraced landscape into a continuous source of cash flow, thereby effectively boosting the rural tourism economy [1]

Core Points - The Hong Kong government aims to optimize the yacht industry and promote high-end yacht tourism, while discussing measures for "Hong Kong yachts going north" and "mainland yachts going south" with the Guangdong provincial government [1][3] Group 1: Yacht Industry Development - The government plans to increase approximately 600 new yacht berths, covering areas such as South Lamma Island, Aberdeen Typhoon Shelter expansion, and the Hung Hom waterfront project [3] - There will be a relaxation of requirements for visiting yachts, allowing them to navigate freely in designated waters without prior reservation at private marinas [3] - An electronic business system will be enhanced to allow visiting yachts to submit entry information in advance for pre-approval by relevant authorities [3] Group 2: Training and Qualifications - Local institutions will be authorized to conduct examinations and provide short-term training courses for mainland yacht captains to facilitate their qualification for navigation in Hong Kong waters [3] Group 3: Cruise Tourism and Eco-Tourism - The cruise tourism sector is expected to see a 20% increase in cruise visits compared to the previous year [3] - The government will develop "ecology + tourism" initiatives, enhancing facilities in country parks and constructing new outdoor historical museums and camping sites [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological restoration and tourism development in Huayanxi National Forest Park, showcasing its transformation from an ecologically damaged area to a thriving ecosystem and tourist destination [1][6][9]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - Huayanxi National Forest Park has a forest coverage rate exceeding 90%, making it a significant gene pool in northwestern Hunan [4]. - The area faced ecological degradation due to over-fishing and deforestation, leading to a decline in water quality to category five [6]. - Since 2010, the local government initiated the "Return of Egrets Project," which included measures such as banning water surface leasing, releasing over 30,000 fish annually to purify water, and enforcing strict regulations against hunting and logging [9][11]. Group 2: Biodiversity - The park is home to over 700 plant species and more than 150 animal species, including rare animals like the pangolin and the red-bellied golden pheasant [11]. - The return of egrets and other bird species, such as night herons and white spoonbills, indicates a successful recovery of the ecosystem [9][11]. Group 3: Tourism Development - The park attracts nearly 200,000 visitors annually, generating over 20 million yuan in operational revenue [13]. - The local economy has benefited from the "ecology + tourism" model, with the development of nearly 50 farmhouses offering eco-friendly dining experiences [14].