Core Insights - The article highlights the 50-year development of the Shaanxi Provincial Environmental Monitoring Station, emphasizing the establishment of a comprehensive "sky-ground integrated" monitoring network covering 205,600 square kilometers, which supports the construction of a beautiful Shaanxi [1] Group 1: Historical Development - The ecological environment monitoring in Shaanxi has undergone three significant phases: the initial phase (1975-1978), the growth phase (1979-2012), and the leap phase (2012-present), showcasing the evolution of modern ecological governance [1] - The monitoring system has expanded from focusing on single pollutants to multi-factor and compound pollution monitoring [1] Group 2: Political Leadership - The monitoring system has been guided by the Party's innovative theories, particularly since the 18th National Congress, integrating ecological monitoring into provincial development plans [2] - The establishment of party organizations in monitoring stations has played a crucial role in major ecological protection efforts [2] Group 3: Network Construction - A comprehensive monitoring network includes 813 air monitoring stations, 277 manual monitoring sections, and 143 automatic monitoring stations, forming a robust environmental quality monitoring system [3] - The monitoring capabilities for the "three major ecological barriers" have seen breakthroughs, including targeted monitoring of endangered species and real-time risk warnings for water quality [3] Group 4: Emergency Monitoring - The emergency monitoring capacity has been enhanced with the addition of mobile monitoring platforms and advanced equipment, improving the ability to respond to environmental risks [4] Group 5: Innovation-Driven Approach - The Shaanxi ecological monitoring system emphasizes technological innovation as a primary driver, establishing key laboratories for high-precision analysis and early warning of trace pollutants [5] Group 6: Data Quality Assurance - The system maintains strict data quality standards through legislation and institutional frameworks, ensuring the integrity of monitoring data [8] - Continuous efforts are made to prevent data falsification and promote public awareness of data quality [8] Group 7: Talent Development - The development of the monitoring system has been supported by a strong talent pool, including experts and skilled personnel, facilitated by training and collaboration with educational institutions [7] - Initiatives such as technical competitions and mentorship programs have fostered a culture of excellence among monitoring staff [7]

《通知》进一步明确了厅内各部门职责和任务分工，构建"横向到边、纵向到底"责任体系，从源头杜 绝"带病审批"。其中，要求执法部门配合开展排污许可证申请事项涉排污单位生产经营场所现场检查相 符性情况核查，推动审批与监管"双向发力"。同时，优化审批流程，要求3日内完成材料审核，明确受 理结果；5个工作日内完成联合审查；从申请受理到核发许可证，全流程压缩至45个工作日内，有效避 免企业"多头跑、反复改"。 《通知》强调，部门主要负责人为第一责任人。因特殊情况不能按时办结的，应及时对接说明情况，不 得自行处理，确保排污许可证核发的质量和效率；建立信息共享机制，各部门要及时通报联审联查过程 中发现的问题，并明确解决措施。尤其是执法部门，应结合监管执法情况及时反馈排污许可证落实方面 存在问题，为其他部门进一步优化固定污染源环境管控要求提供依据。 为进一步强化排污许可证核发联审联查，确保排污许可证发得准、落得实、用得好，陕西省生态环境厅 近日印发《关于进一步优化排污许可审批联审联查工作机制的通知》（以下简称《通知》），推动实 现"一证式"管理效能，提升生态环境治理现代化能力水平。 《通知》指出，《陕西省生态环境厅核发排污许可 ...