责编:徐小雪 电话:(010)67139791 传真:(010)67139791 E-mail:dfxcb@vip.sina.com 坚持生态优先 建设美丽德州 别持续发力厚植高质量发 ◆岳红星 "十四五"以来,山东省德州市委、市政府牢固树立绿水青山就是金 山银山理念,坚持生态优先、绿色发展,以更高标准、更实举措、更大力 度推进生态环境保护工作,加强生态文明建设,全市生态环境质量持续 改善,绿色发展底色更加鲜明,人民群众生态环境获得感、幸福感和安 全感显著增强。 坚持系统治理,环境 质量实现新突破 德州市坚持以改善生态环境 质量为核心,深入推进污染防治 攻坚战,实施了一系列精准有效 的治理措施,让天更蓝、水更清、 地更净。 聚力打好蓝天保卫战。德州 市氮氧化物、挥发性有机物等主 要污染物排放量大幅度削减,扬 尘管控、移动源治理、重污染天气 应对等机制不断健全。今年1月 -8月,全市环境空气质量综合 指数 3.97,优良天数比例 70.4%, 同比提升 10.2个百分点;PM2s平 均浓度为33微克/立方米,同比 改善19.5%。 全力打好碧水保卫战。统筹 水资源、水环境、水生态治理,全 面落实河湖长制,加快构 ...

生态环境部各部门、单位以党支部为单位，依托"三会一课"开展学习交流，组织党员围绕"学先进、查不足、改工作、创一流"开展研讨。经生态环境部多个 部门、单位推荐和部机关党委遴选，从32名"四好"党员宣讲提名候选人中确定9名先进代表参加此次宣讲。 来自生态环境部科技与财务司、水生态环境司、固体废物与化学品管理技术中心等部门和单位的9名代表分享了他们在各自领域履职尽责、担当作为，积极 投身生态环境保护事业的实践与体会，展现了生态环境系统党员队伍信念坚定、业务精湛、作风过硬的良好形象。 9月29日，生态环境部在京举办以"争当改革排头兵——学习身边榜样，凝聚奋进力量"为主题的"四好"党员先进代表事迹集中宣讲会。会议旨在深入学习贯 彻习近平总书记"7·29"重要指示精神，落实中央和国家机关工委相关部署，充分发挥"政治素质好、岗位履责好、作风品行好、群众评价好"党员的示范引领 作用。 生态环境部机关党委委员、相关部属单位负责同志、各部门各单位代表共80余人参加了此次宣讲会。 ...

9月19日，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期以 生态环境高水平保护推动高质量发展情况。生态环境部部长黄润秋表示，"十四五"时期，党中央作出一 系列重大部署，推动从重点打好污染防治攻坚战向全面推进美丽中国建设的跨越式转变。 加强准入管理，推动产业结构优化调整。全面落实分区管控制度，"十四五"期间，全国高排放、高污染 项目环评审批数量持续下降；风电、新能源汽车等项目的环评数量不断增加，2025年上半年同比分别增 长44.4%、31.3%；"十四五"以来，审批电子信息制造类高技术产业项目环评文件1.46万个，为新质生产 力发展提供了有力的要素保障。生态环境部副部长郭芳介绍，"十四五"以来，全国已建成"两级、三 类、一清单"的生态环境分区管控体系，各地均已发布省、市两级管控方案，划定"优先保护、重点管 控、一般管控"三种类型4万多个管控单元，制定差异化准入清单。"今年还将开展分区管控方案5年定期 调整，为推动高质量发展、建设美丽中国提供更有力支撑。"郭芳说。 强化标准引领，促进传统产业提质增效。健全生态环境标准体系，完成32项排放标准的制修订。"十四 五"以来，1 ...

新华社北京9月19日电 题：以生态环境高水平保护推动高质量发展——国新办发布会聚焦"十四 五"时期美丽中国建设成就 新华社记者高敬、魏弘毅 国务院新闻办19日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。生态环境部部长黄润秋在 会上表示，"十四五"时期，党中央作出一系列重大部署，推动从重点打好污染防治攻坚战向全面推进美 丽中国建设的跨越式转变，推动美丽中国建设迈出重大步伐。 生态环境质量持续改善 黄润秋介绍，"十四五"以来，全国生态环境质量持续改善。2024年，全国地级及以上城市PM2.5浓 度下降至29.3微克/立方米，比2020年下降16.3%，优良天数比例达到87.2%、比2020年上升2.4个百分 点；地表水优良水质断面比例为90.4%，首次超过90%。 针对非法倾倒处置固体废物现象时有发生的问题，生态环境部副部长李高介绍，"十四五"以来，我 国固体废物污染防治工作取得明显成效。全面禁止洋垃圾入境；全国危险废物集中利用处置能力、生活 垃圾焚烧处置能力比"十三五"末分别增长58.8%和72.4%。生态环境部还联合多部门持续开展打击违法 转移倾倒危险废物专项行动。 李高说，生态环境部将以打击非法倾倒 ...

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the significant progress made in ecological environment protection and high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the transition from pollution prevention to comprehensive promotion of a beautiful China [4][6]. Group 1: Pollution Prevention Achievements - The pollution prevention campaign has achieved new results, with 41 million households completing clean heating transformations and nearly 20 million high-emission vehicles being eliminated [6][8]. - PM2.5 concentrations in key regions are projected to decrease by 18%, 10%, and 20% by 2024 compared to 2020 levels [6]. - Over 90% of major rivers and bays have been effectively treated, with more than 90% of black and odorous water bodies in cities eliminated [6][8]. Group 2: Green and Low-Carbon Development - The country has made strides in green and low-carbon development, with 1.12 billion kilowatts of coal power and 950 million tons of crude steel undergoing ultra-low emission transformations [6][8]. - A carbon trading market has been established, covering over 60% of national carbon emissions, with a trading volume of 714 million tons and a transaction value of 48.961 billion yuan [21][22]. Group 3: Ecological Protection and Restoration - The area of ecological protection red lines has exceeded 30%, with 90% of terrestrial ecosystems and 74% of key wildlife species effectively protected [6][8]. - The "Green Shield" initiative has identified and rectified 4,545 key issues in national nature reserves [6][8]. Group 4: Environmental Governance and Supervision - The implementation of the "Ecological Environment Protection Supervision Work Regulations" has led to eight batches of central ecological environment protection inspections, addressing over 144,000 public complaints [6][8]. - The establishment of a comprehensive ecological environment monitoring network has been achieved, covering over 33,000 monitoring stations nationwide [34]. Group 5: Global Environmental Governance - China has made commitments to peak carbon emissions and achieve carbon neutrality, actively participating in international climate negotiations and hosting significant biodiversity conferences [7][8]. - The country has initiated the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework," enhancing global biodiversity protection efforts [7][8]. Group 6: Solid Waste Management - The country has banned the import of foreign waste and increased hazardous waste disposal capacity to 22.3 million tons per year, with a 72.4% increase in municipal solid waste incineration capacity [47][48]. - Over 5.6 billion yuan has been invested in solid waste management projects across 113 cities [47][48]. Group 7: Green Finance Initiatives - More than 100 projects have received financial support, with a total credit amount of 216.4 billion yuan and loans issued amounting to 76.4 billion yuan [15][16]. - The establishment of a green finance service mechanism has facilitated the signing of loan contracts worth 14.3 billion yuan for initial projects [15][16].

生态环境分区管控是生态文明制度建设的重要实践创新，旨在实施分区域差异化精准管控，为发展"明底线""画边框"。9月12日，江苏省生态环境厅召开 新闻发布会，介绍了江苏省生态环境分区管控工作总体进展情况。记者会上获悉，生态环境分区管控制度实施以来，江苏已累计优化选址102个线性工 程，主动避让国家生态保护红线和省级生态空间管控区，保护了202个重要生态空间，有力推动重要生态功能区的保护和修复，为推进美丽江苏建设提供 良好的生态基础。 "通过生态环境分区管控，不仅可以把生态保护红线、自然保护地、饮用水水源保护区等该保护的区域保护起来，还能把发展同保护矛盾突出的区域管起 来。"江苏省生态环境厅环境影响评价与排放管理处处长杨凯介绍，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于加强生态环境分区管控的意见》后，省 委、省政府结合江苏特点印发《江苏省生态环境分区管控实施方案》，省生态环境厅配套出台《江苏省生态环境分区管控管理实施细则》，加强分区管控 全链条管理，初步形成全域覆盖、精准科学的生态环境分区管控体系。同步建成"江苏省生态环境分区管控综合服务"平台，努力实现管控规则"一手清"、 研判结果"一键查"、政策文件"一库览"、企业 ...

Core Viewpoint - Shenzhen has achieved significant progress in ecological environment protection over the past decade, completing 100% of its rectification tasks on time, which has become a driving force for high-quality development in the city [2][3][4]. Group 1: Political Commitment and Governance - The Shenzhen municipal government emphasizes that ecological environment protection is a mandatory task, with the mayor and party secretary leading the efforts [3]. - A high-level ecological environment protection committee has been established to oversee and implement rectification tasks, ensuring accountability across various government levels [3]. - The city has created a responsibility transmission system, breaking down 14 rectification tasks into 38 specific measures, assigning clear responsibilities to city departments and district leaders [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - Shenzhen is utilizing satellite remote sensing technology to proactively identify ecological issues, enhancing the efficiency of problem detection by 3 to 5 times compared to traditional methods [5][6]. - The integration of remote sensing and deep learning algorithms allows for real-time monitoring and verification of rectification efforts, preventing false rectifications [5][6]. Group 3: Environmental Management Achievements - The city has successfully addressed 36 tasks and 838 cases from the first round of central environmental protection inspections, with ongoing progress in the second round [4]. - Shenzhen has achieved a 100% waste disposal rate for household waste, with a recycling rate exceeding 49% and a daily harmless treatment capacity of 32,000 tons [8]. - Water quality management has resulted in a 100% excellent rate for surface water quality, with significant improvements in river and coastal water bodies [9]. Group 4: Economic Development and Green Initiatives - The city's air quality index (AQI) compliance rate reached 95.5%, with PM2.5 levels dropping to 16 micrograms per cubic meter, positioning Shenzhen as a leader among large cities [10]. - Shenzhen has initiated various climate financing projects, with a total financing amount of 29.4 billion yuan, and has become a national model for carbon market transactions [10]. - The proportion of clean energy installations has exceeded 80%, and the penetration rate of new energy vehicles has reached 76.9% [10]. Group 5: Ecological Space and Urban Development - The establishment of the International Mangrove Center and the implementation of ecological corridor projects have enhanced urban ecological networks [11]. - The number of parks in Shenzhen has increased significantly, contributing to a more sustainable urban environment [11]. - The city aims to continue improving its ecological environment while promoting economic development, demonstrating that ecological protection and economic growth are not mutually exclusive [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the commitment of the Central Government, led by Xi Jinping, to reduce formalism and lighten the burden on grassroots levels, establishing a long-term mechanism for this purpose [2]. Group 1: Mechanisms and Strategies - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) has implemented a mechanism called "one mechanism and two lists" to target formalism reduction, which includes a key task list and a review points list [2]. - The MEE aims to create a collaborative work environment across various departments to effectively manage and reduce formalism [2]. Group 2: Inspection and Evaluation - The third round of central ecological environment protection inspections has significantly reduced the amount of materials requested, decreasing by over 40% compared to the previous round, and halved the number of interviewees [3]. - The MEE has streamlined the evaluation of pollution prevention efforts, reducing the number of primary indicators by 31% year-on-year, allowing grassroots units to focus more on actual work implementation [3]. Group 3: Implementation of Burden Reduction - The MEE has established a comprehensive management mechanism for documents and meetings, resulting in a 5.8% year-on-year reduction in indicator-related documents and a decrease of 2 indicator-related meetings [4]. - The MEE has also reduced the number of borrowed personnel from lower levels by 12, and facilitated the return of 14 administrative service items to local governance [4]. - The MEE is committed to addressing formalism as a long-term challenge, ensuring that the reduction of formalism is effectively implemented in the ecological environment sector [4].

Core Viewpoint - The ecological environment quality in Shaanxi Province has shown continuous improvement in the first half of 2025, with better air quality, stable soil quality, and overall good river water quality [2][11]. Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - The air quality index for the 10 national monitoring cities in Shaanxi improved by 2.9% year-on-year, with a comprehensive index of 4.08 [14]. - The average concentration of PM2.5 improved by 3.2% year-on-year, with the five cities in the Guanzhong area showing a comprehensive index of 4.48, improving by 4.7% [14]. - The number of good air quality days increased by 46 days compared to the same period last year, averaging 119 good days [14]. Group 2: Water Quality Management - In the Han-Dan River basin, all 35 national control sections maintained water quality at Class II or above, with 12 sections achieving Class I quality, accounting for 34.3% [15]. - The Han River, a major tributary of the Yangtze River, is crucial for the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, and efforts have been made to ensure its water quality remains stable [15][16]. - A total of 31 wastewater treatment plants in the basin achieved Class A discharge standards, with 1,053 administrative villages completing wastewater treatment [15]. Group 3: Soil and Groundwater Management - The soil and groundwater quality in Shaanxi has remained stable, with effective management of contaminated farmland and key construction sites [17]. - A comprehensive plan for soil pollution source prevention has been developed, focusing on agricultural land and involving 61 enterprises in pollution source remediation [17][18]. - The province has initiated investigations and remediation plans for groundwater pollution in chemical parks, with 20 parks starting their assessment and remediation processes [18]. Group 4: Industry and Emission Control - The province has eliminated over 30,000 old diesel trucks and has a significant number of new energy vehicles, ranking 14th nationally in terms of ownership [13]. - 82% of the steel industry capacity has completed ultra-low emission transformations, with 110 out of 268 planned modifications in the cement industry already completed [13][14]. - The province has implemented a performance upgrade program for enterprises, resulting in 43 new enterprises achieving B-level or above performance ratings this year [13].

Core Viewpoint - Wuhan City has been actively promoting ecological civilization and environmental protection through innovative initiatives and community engagement, significantly enhancing public awareness and participation in ecological efforts [2][8]. Group 1: Ecological Initiatives - Wuhan has implemented the "Beautiful China, I am an Actor" campaign, leading to increased public consciousness about ecological civilization and environmental protection [2][8]. - The city has received national recognition, with two individuals awarded as the most beautiful ecological environment volunteers and one case selected as an advanced model in the national campaign [8][10]. Group 2: Media and Communication Strategies - The city has developed a "1+N" news release model, integrating ecological news into the annual government press release plan, resulting in over a thousand ecological news reports each year [10][11]. - A unified media center has been established to enhance resource sharing and create high-impact promotional content, maintaining a leading position in positive ecological exposure among similar cities [10][11]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Education - The city has formed a comprehensive volunteer service network for ecological protection, conducting over 1,300 volunteer activities since the start of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [14]. - Environmental education initiatives have been launched, distributing nearly 794,000 environmental education materials to students and promoting ecological awareness through various community activities [15]. Group 4: Innovative Technology and Outreach - Wuhan has pioneered the online and offline coverage of eight types of environmental facilities, facilitating over 2,000 open activities and attracting significant public engagement through VR tours [15]. - The city has successfully utilized new media strategies, achieving high engagement rates with over 120,000 viewers participating in live-streamed events [11][12].