这些水稻预计于12月10日前收割完毕。据了解，今年以来，当地着手对这片盐碱地进行改造，改造成功后种下了专门改良的抗旱、耐盐碱水稻品种，并采 取"节水+排碱"的间歇灌溉法，根据水稻不同生长期灵活调控水量。 责编：侯兴川、刘凌 新疆图木舒克市位于塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘，这段时间，图木舒克市前海镇的4000亩晚种晚熟的沙漠水稻迎来丰收。 0:00 这几天，前海镇的田间地头稻谷飘香，收割、脱粒、装车，一派繁忙景象。 前海镇水稻种植户 张飞：一台车子日作业量在200亩左右，4000亩水稻大概在10天到15天之内能采收完毕。 为最大程度改良沙漠土壤，技术人员还利用当地充足的日照，采用"控水晒田"的除虫法减少病虫害，同时通过就地排碱洗盐、稻草还田等方式，做到"以水 养稻、以稻改土、以土保水"的良性循环。 前海镇农业技术人员 张远强：病虫害不用药物，我们用水渗下去晒，把虫晒死，这个是我们最重要的一环。避免返碱返盐，水要就地渗下，才能把盐洗 掉。在收割以后，稻草腐烂过后，有机质对土地改良有很大的帮助。 ...

新疆图木舒克市位于塔克拉玛干沙漠边缘，这段时间，图木舒克市前海镇的4000亩晚种晚熟的沙漠水稻迎来丰收。 这几天，前海镇的田间地头稻谷飘香，收割、脱粒、装车，一派繁忙景象。 前海镇水稻种植户 张飞：一台车子日作业量在200亩左右，4000亩水稻大概在10天到15天之内能采收完毕。 前海镇农业技术人员 张远强：病虫害不用药物，我们用水渗下去晒，把虫晒死，这个是我们最重要的一环。避免返碱返盐，水要就地渗下，才能把盐洗 掉。在收割以后，稻草腐烂过后，有机质对土地改良有很大的帮助。 这些水稻预计于12月10日前收割完毕。据了解，今年以来，当地着手对这片盐碱地进行改造，改造成功后种下了专门改良的抗旱、耐盐碱水稻品种，并采 取"节水+排碱"的间歇灌溉法，根据水稻不同生长期灵活调控水量。 为最大程度改良沙漠土壤，技术人员还利用当地充足的日照，采用"控水晒田"的除虫法减少病虫害，同时通过就地排碱洗盐、稻草还田等方式，做到"以水 养稻、以稻改土、以土保水"的良性循环。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of saline-alkali land in Dongying City is crucial for ensuring national food security, improving ecology, and promoting regional development, despite the challenges of high investment and low economic returns associated with such projects [1][2]. Group 1: Saline-Alkali Land Transformation - Saline-alkali land is viewed as a "reserve army" for arable land, and its improvement is significant for food security and ecological enhancement [1]. - The transformation process requires substantial investment, and the economic returns primarily come from low-yield crops, making financing a critical challenge [1]. - Shandong Construction Bank has proactively addressed these challenges by developing tailored financial solutions for saline-alkali land improvement projects [2]. Group 2: Financial Support and Project Implementation - Shandong Construction Bank approved a loan of 152 million yuan for the Dongying Jiefeng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. project, which covers 63,633 acres of saline-alkali land [2]. - The bank has successfully approved loans totaling 520 million yuan for five enterprises involved in saline-alkali land transformation projects, with an initial loan disbursement of 134 million yuan for specific projects [2]. - The projects are expected to add 23,700 acres of new arable land and improve 22,600 acres, with anticipated total yields of 26,100 tons of wheat and 28,400 tons of corn [2]. Group 3: Commitment to Rural Revitalization - Supporting saline-alkali land transformation reflects the bank's commitment to rural revitalization and social responsibility [4]. - The bank aims to lead in the comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land and contribute to national food security strategies [4]. - Future efforts will focus on sustainable development and meeting new demands in the financial sector [4].

Core Viewpoint - Jilin Province plays a crucial role in China's grain production, contributing over 10% of the national grain supply, with a total grain output exceeding 800 billion jin for four consecutive years, aiming for over 880 billion jin by 2025 to ensure national food security [1][7][8] Group 1: Grain Production and Harvest - The key to achieving annual grain production targets lies in autumn harvest, with Jilin Province experiencing a successful harvest season in October, characterized by keywords like "increased production" and "abundant harvest" [1] - The Phoenix Mountain Cooperative in Siping City reports a corn yield of approximately 30,000 jin per hectare, exceeding the expected yield of 28,000 jin per hectare for 2024, indicating a year of abundant harvest [2] - The total grain output in Lishu County is projected to reach 4.4 billion jin by 2025, an increase of 0.73 billion jin from the previous year, with corn planting area expected to be 3.401 million mu [3] Group 2: Agricultural Innovation and Technology - The Phoenix Mountain Cooperative employs modern agricultural technologies, including intelligent monitoring systems and precision farming techniques, to enhance crop yields [4] - Jilin Province is strengthening its seed industry, focusing on developing high-yield and resilient crop varieties through various agricultural innovation platforms [5] - The province is also advancing smart agricultural machinery development, with significant progress in new machine types for efficient farming practices [6] Group 3: Future Goals and Strategies - Jilin Province aims to build 10 million mu of high-standard farmland and increase protective tillage areas by 2 million mu by 2025, with a target grain output of over 880 billion jin [7] - The "Billion Jin Grain" capacity enhancement project aims to ensure grain production reaches over 1 trillion jin by 2035, with a focus on utilizing saline-alkali land for additional agricultural resources [8][9] - The city of Baicheng has implemented projects to rehabilitate saline-alkali land, potentially adding 195,700 mu of arable land and increasing grain production capacity by 235 million jin annually [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the efforts in Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, to transform saline-alkali land into arable land, highlighting the financial support from Agricultural Development Bank of China to facilitate this process [1][2] Group 1: Saline-Alkali Land Transformation - Saline-alkali land is referred to as "the scar of the earth," posing challenges for ecological balance and agricultural productivity [1] - Daqing City is actively working on the transformation of saline-alkali land to unlock its agricultural potential and enhance food production [1] - The transformation process involves comprehensive engineering efforts, including irrigation, power installation, land leveling, and soil improvement [1] Group 2: Financial Support and Initiatives - Agricultural Development Bank of China in Daqing is providing tailored financial solutions to support saline-alkali land transformation projects [1][2] - The bank has analyzed the overall situation of saline-alkali land and identified funding gaps, proposing targeted marketing strategies for financial services [1] - As of the first quarter of this year, the bank has issued loans totaling 0.15 billion yuan for land improvement projects, with a loan balance of 10.64 billion yuan [2] Group 3: Project Outcomes - In 2024, under the bank's financial support, 2,531 acres of saline-alkali land were transformed into 2,088 acres of rice paddies, achieving a yield of 858 jin per acre, totaling over 1.6 million jin [2] - The soil pH level was successfully reduced from 10.1 to 7.8, meeting the conditions for rice cultivation [2] - The bank aims to reinforce its commitment to agricultural development and food security through continued support for saline-alkali land remediation [2]