Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Company and Industry Overview - The conference call discusses **Jingsheng Electromechanical** and its advancements in the **silicon carbide (SiC) substrate** industry, particularly focusing on the **12-inch SiC substrate** technology and its applications in various sectors including **power devices** and **AR glasses** [2][3][5]. Core Insights and Arguments - **12-inch SiC Substrate Development**: Jingsheng has successfully completed the trial production line for 12-inch SiC substrates, achieving 100% domestic equipment development, which significantly reduces downstream application costs and enhances production efficiency by approximately **125 times** compared to 8-inch substrates [2][5]. - **Market Positioning**: The company is actively validating its SiC substrates with global customers and has secured bulk orders from international clients, indicating strong market demand and positioning [2][5]. - **Production Capacity**: The company has a domestic capacity of **900,000 pieces** for power devices, with plans to ramp up production of 8-inch substrates significantly by the end of **2026 to early 2027** [2][6]. - **Strategic Partnerships**: Jingsheng has signed strategic agreements with companies like **Xreal** to provide semi-insulating SiC substrates for AR glasses, with positive progress in product validation [2][6]. - **Pricing Dynamics**: Current prices for 6-inch SiC substrates are around **1,500 RMB**, while 8-inch substrates are priced at approximately **4,000 RMB**. The company plans to increase 8-inch production while maintaining the current scale for 6-inch substrates [2][13]. Additional Important Insights - **Technological Leadership**: Jingsheng's integration of **alkaline nitrogen technology** with existing large-size silicon wafer processes positions it competitively in the market, allowing rapid response to market demands [2][9]. - **Chinese Manufacturers' Dominance**: Chinese manufacturers, including Jingsheng, hold a dominant position in the SiC substrate market, surpassing foreign competitors in both technology and cost [10][21]. - **Future Capacity Expansion**: The company plans to achieve **300,000 pieces** of 8-inch capacity in **Shangyu** by the end of **2025**, and **240,000 pieces** in **Malaysia** by **2027** [15][6]. - **Market Trends in Photovoltaics**: Despite the current downturn in the photovoltaic equipment sector, Jingsheng anticipates potential growth as new technologies are introduced and market conditions improve [17][18]. - **Cost Efficiency and Profitability**: The company is focused on improving efficiency and reducing costs in its photovoltaic equipment, with significant advancements in technologies that enhance battery performance [18][29]. Conclusion - Jingsheng Electromechanical is positioned for significant growth in the SiC substrate market, with strong technological capabilities, strategic partnerships, and a clear plan for capacity expansion. The company is also navigating challenges in the photovoltaic sector while maintaining a focus on innovation and cost efficiency.

Core Viewpoint - Tianyue Advanced has received approval from the China Securities Regulatory Commission for its plan to issue up to 87,206,050 overseas listed shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, pending further regulatory approvals [1][3]. Group 1: Company Overview - Tianyue Advanced specializes in the research, production, and sales of silicon carbide semiconductor materials [3]. - The company is one of the few globally capable of mass-producing 8-inch silicon carbide substrates and has pioneered the commercialization of silicon carbide substrates from 2 inches to 8 inches, as well as being among the first to produce 12-inch silicon carbide substrates [3]. Group 2: Recent Achievements - Tianyue Advanced won the "Gold Award" in the semiconductor electronic materials category at the 31st Semiconductor of the Year 2025 awards, marking a historic breakthrough for Chinese companies in the critical foundational materials sector of semiconductors [4].