种源安全
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以金融担当筑牢种业振兴根基
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-12-21 16:24
破解周期瓶颈,构建全链条资金供给体系。种业发展具有研发周期长、投入规模大、回报见效慢的鲜明 特征,从种质资源收集鉴定到新品种选育推广,每个环节均离不开稳定的资金保障。银行需打破传统短 期信贷的局限,建立与种业发展规律相匹配的中长期金融服务模式。针对种质资源库建设、基因挖掘等 基础性科研工作,推出专项长期贷款,合理设置还款宽限期,匹配科研活动的资金需求节奏;面向种子 生产加工企业,结合其季节性生产特点,提供灵活的流动资金贷款与动态授信额度,保障种子繁育、仓 储、销售全环节的资金周转;聚焦国家级育制种基地现代化升级,联合地方政府推出专项信贷计划,重 点支持基地基础设施改造与智能化设备引进,助力提升国家种业基地的供种保障能力。 聚焦创新核心,激活科技转化金融动能。种业科技创新是实现种源自主可控的关键,而企业作为创新主 体的引领作用日益凸显。银行需将服务重心向种业科技创新倾斜,构建"信贷+股权+基金"的多元化金 融支持体系。针对生物育种、分子标记辅助选种等关键核心技术攻关,加大信贷资源投放力度,降低企 业创新成本;发挥综合金融优势,联动券商、基金公司等金融机构,为高成长性种业企业提供"股权 +债权"综合服务,助力企业 ...
解锁“芯片”密码 我国种业创新迈出坚实步伐
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-14 02:33
Group 1 - The article highlights the advancements in corn breeding in China, showcasing the development of high-yield and resilient varieties like "Zhongyu 303" to meet increasing market demands [1][2] - The "Zhongyu 303" variety has shown significant improvements, with an increase in yield by 300-400 jin per mu compared to previous varieties, and has been widely adopted, covering 14.75 million mu in the past three years [2] - The article emphasizes the importance of seed innovation in agriculture, noting that corn is a critical crop with unique challenges due to its origins and the need for diverse genetic resources [2][3] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has accelerated the pace of seed industry innovation in China, with policies and technological advancements driving the development of new crop varieties [3][5] - The national agricultural germplasm resource survey initiated by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs aims to enhance the understanding and utilization of agricultural resources, leading to the discovery of new varieties [3][4] - The article reports that over 95% of crop varieties in China are now independently bred, with notable achievements in various crops, including wheat, rice, and soybeans, contributing to national food security [6]
学习手记丨一粒种子的分量
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-09 14:03
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strategic importance of seed industry revitalization in China, highlighting its role in ensuring food security and agricultural modernization [4][6][8]. Group 1: Strategic Importance - The "Seed Industry Revitalization Action Plan" was approved to transition China from a major seed industry country to a strong one, focusing on self-reliance and risk control in seed sources [4]. - Xi Jinping's remarks underline that seeds are foundational to agricultural modernization and national security, linking seed industry development to broader national strategies [4][6]. Group 2: Historical Context - Xi Jinping's early experiences with seed cultivation have shaped his understanding of the seed industry's significance, as he engaged in seed breeding and research during his youth [5]. - Historical anecdotes, such as the story of "King Goujian of Yue," illustrate the critical nature of controlling food sources for national strength [6]. Group 3: Modern Agricultural Development - The article stresses the need for innovation in the seed industry to support modern agriculture and fisheries, with Xi Jinping advocating for the protection and cultivation of diverse varieties [7]. - The concept of a "big food perspective" is introduced, suggesting that addressing food security requires expanding beyond traditional agricultural practices [7]. Group 4: Future Directions - The article calls for collective efforts to advance the seed industry revitalization, emphasizing the urgency and strategic significance of this initiative for the Chinese nation [8].
南江黄羊“出圈”的启示(话说新农村)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-12 21:59
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of technological innovation as a core driving force and seed source security as a fundamental guarantee for the development of specialty agricultural industries, which can become a strong engine for rural revitalization and a vivid embodiment of agricultural modernization [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The South Jiang Yellow Goat, recognized as a breakthrough meat goat breed developed through 70 years of research, has a brand value of 4.185 billion yuan and has won the National Science and Technology Progress Award [1]. - The nutritional quality of the South Jiang Yellow Goat surpasses that of similar goats, with key nutrients such as methionine, lysine, and inosine acid higher by 25.9%, 10.2%, and 6.7% respectively, while cholesterol and fat content are lower by 13.5% and 5% [1]. Group 2: Breeding and Preservation - The local community recognizes that the unique breed advantage of the South Jiang Yellow Goat is crucial for its market success across 28 provinces, highlighting the need for systematic protection and scientific iteration of seed sources [2]. - A "three-tier pyramid" breeding system has been established to ensure the orderly and traceable supply of quality seed sources to the farming end, demonstrating a commitment to continuous innovation and adaptation to modern farming practices [2]. Group 3: Implications for Agricultural Modernization - The South Jiang Yellow Goat serves as a model for addressing challenges in specialty agriculture, indicating that protecting and developing unique genetic resources is essential for sustainable industry growth [3]. - The ongoing nationwide technological offensive surrounding core seed sources reflects a broader trend where agricultural modernization relies on innovation and security in seed sources to strengthen specialty agricultural industries [3].