中央农村工作会议12月29日至30日在北京召开。会议分析当前"三农"工作面临的形势和挑战，部署2026 年"三农"工作。 从产业视角看，本次会议围绕推动粮食品种培优和品质提升、发展农业新质生产力、培育壮大县域富民 产业等核心议题，提出了一系列具有针对性的新要求与新举措，为加快推进农业农村现代化、建设农业 强国指明了产业发展的实践路径。 推动粮食品种培优和品质提升 2025年，我国粮食再获丰收。国家统计局数据显示，2025年全国粮食总产量71488万吨，比2024年增加 838万吨，增长1.2%。全国粮食单位面积产量5987公斤/公顷，比2024年增加65.7公斤/公顷，增长1.1%。 中央农村工作会议强调，农业农村现代化关系中国式现代化全局和成色，必须加快建设农业强国。要稳 定粮油生产，加力实施新一轮千亿斤粮食产能提升行动，推动粮食品种培优和品质提升。 这要求必须在"稳面积"的同时，在"提单产"上实现突破，而单产提升的核心动力来自种业创新。 从产业层面来看，当前，我国种业企业正担当起创新主力军的角色。目前，种业企业牵头承担国家重大 科技项目占比超过六成。 单产提升的背后，是一场育种技术的深刻变革。传统的经验育 ...

国农业突破"中 等收入陷阱"的 深层逻辑——在 科技赋能中重塑 产业根基，在全 链重构中捕获价 值红利，在制度 创新中构筑竞争 跳出农业"中等 收入陷阱"，南 海九江如何实现 鱼跃龙门？_南 方+_南方plus 2025年12月24 日-25日，南海 区高水平渔业推 进会与广东国际 （南海）康养食 品产业园开业仪 式在九江镇相继 举行。两场渔业 盛会，不仅揭开 了一个传统渔乡 的产业升级密 码，更折射出中 壁垒。 九江这条穿越百 年的"鱼"，正在 书写现代农业的 另一种可能。 《九江镇水产行业高质量发展三农工作方案》在南海区高水平渔业推进会现场发布 种业突围 从经验传承到科 技育种 九江的渔业基因 里刻着两个关键 词——历史厚度 与科技锐度。五 百年的渔业传 承，让九江 以"中国淡水鱼 苗之乡"和"中国 加州鲈之乡"誉 满全国。如今年 产销量1700亿尾 鱼苗的规模，仍 占据全国1/7的 市场份额。加州 鲈鱼苗孵化量全 国第一，桂花 鱼、生鱼等孵化 量位居全国前 列，更奠定了九 江举足轻重的江 湖地位。 九江被誉为"中国淡水鱼苗之乡"和"中国加州鲈之乡" 但九江并未沉溺 于传统优势，反 而更加清醒认识 到，以 ...

在寒冷的冬天里，吃顿热火锅是很多人的选择，而火锅里离不开一份菌菇的鲜香，这份藏在烟火气里的 美味，背后是我国蓬勃发展的食用菌产业。它不与粮争地、不与菜争田，还满足了多元食物供给需求。 我国食用菌年产量已经达到4200多万吨，这个产量占到全球的85%。在江苏连云港灌南县，有一个食用 菌生产基地，那里情况怎么样？一起来看。 杏鲍菇新鲜收获 当日采收次日上市 总台记者毛俊介绍，在江苏连云港灌南县的现代化菌菇生产基地，每间菇房长10米、宽8米、高4米，内 部摆放着20多排共计约12000个长满杏鲍菇的菌棒。杏鲍菇长到15厘米至18厘米即为成熟，每个菌棒可 产鲜菇800克左右，相比传统种植方式增产30%，算下来单间菇房一轮就能产出19000多斤杏鲍菇。 这样一家大型食用菌生产企业，每天出厂新鲜的杏鲍菇300多吨，这也是灌南当地庞大的食用菌生产产 业的一个缩影。其中的秘诀至少包含了好的菌棒、菌种和科学化、标准化的培育养殖区域。 好基料＋好品种 孕育好菌菇 黑土地能长出好粮食，食用菌也是这个道理。一包菌棒约2000克，里面填充了特殊的"基料"，成分有配 比的玉米芯屑、木屑等，其中会添加250克的豆粕、甜菜粕等成分，其实都是 ...

Core Insights - The Hexi Corridor is transforming from a barren landscape into a vibrant area for modern cold and arid agriculture, driven by government initiatives and technological advancements [2][4][6] Group 1: Agricultural Development - The Hexi Corridor has seen a shift from traditional agriculture to modern facility agriculture, with over 4,000 greenhouses established on 32,000 acres of land [4][6] - The region's agricultural practices are evolving, utilizing advanced techniques such as substrate soilless cultivation and efficient irrigation methods, which have reduced water usage by over 35% and fertilizer use by 40% [6][9] - By 2025, the area dedicated to facility agriculture is expected to grow from 240,000 acres in 2020 to 503,000 acres, with over 80% of new projects funded by enterprises [6][16] Group 2: Seed Production - The Hexi Corridor is recognized as a "golden corridor" for seed breeding due to its favorable climate conditions, which enhance seed growth and reduce pest issues [7][9] - The region has developed a robust seed production industry, with significant advancements in breeding techniques, including molecular markers and gene editing, leading to improved crop resilience [11][13] - The production of high-quality seeds, such as corn, has increased significantly, with an expected yield of over 12,000 tons from 20,000 acres in 2025 [11][19] Group 3: Livestock and Dairy Industry - The livestock sector in the Hexi Corridor has expanded, with cattle and sheep populations increasing by 24.7% and 28.7% respectively since 2020, alongside a significant rise in vegetable production [16][21] - The dairy industry is experiencing a transformation, with the number of dairy cows exceeding 270,000 and milk production reaching nearly 810,000 tons, marking increases of 101% and 312% since 2020 [21][22] - Modern dairy farms equipped with advanced management systems are enhancing production efficiency and contributing to the region's agricultural modernization [21]

Core Viewpoint - The development of modern cold and drought-resistant agriculture in the Hexi Corridor is transforming the region from barren land into a vibrant agricultural hub, driven by government support and innovative agricultural practices [1][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Transformation - The Hexi Corridor, historically a desolate area, is now home to over 4,000 agricultural greenhouses covering 32,000 acres, showcasing the shift towards modern cold and drought-resistant agriculture [2][3]. - The region's agricultural practices have evolved from traditional methods to a market-oriented approach, with significant advancements in greenhouse technology since around 2009 [3][5]. - By 2020, the area dedicated to greenhouse agriculture had increased from 240,000 acres to 503,000 acres, with over 80% of new projects being enterprise investments [6]. Group 2: Water Resource Management - The Hexi Corridor has implemented water-saving technologies, transitioning from traditional irrigation methods to precision drip irrigation, which saves over 35% of water compared to conventional farming [5][6]. - The establishment of water-saving irrigation material factories and the promotion of water rights reform are critical steps in addressing water scarcity in the region [4][5]. Group 3: Seed Production and Innovation - The Hexi Corridor is recognized as a "golden corridor" for seed production due to its favorable climate conditions, which enhance seed growth and reduce pest issues [7][8]. - Recent advancements in seed breeding techniques, including molecular markers and gene editing, have significantly improved the quality and resistance of new crop varieties [10]. Group 4: Livestock and Specialty Products - The region has seen substantial growth in livestock production, with cattle and sheep populations increasing by 24.7% and 28.7% respectively since 2020, alongside a notable rise in vegetable production [12][13]. - The introduction of high-quality specialty products, such as organic vegetables and dairy, has become a key driver for local farmers' income, with projected revenues from organic vegetable sales expected to exceed 50 million yuan [12][13].

提质增效要靠新科技。传统的农业种植常常靠天吃饭，一场倒春寒就能让花农损失惨重。在科技赋能 下，鲜花有了量身定制的生长环境和营养方案。在丽江现代花卉产业园的智能温室里，自动环境控制系 统精准调控温湿度，水肥一体化管道将养分送达花株根部，无土栽培技术让种植告别"面朝黄土背朝 天"。笔者在里面走一圈，可以做到脚底不沾泥。鲜花的生长环境更优，品质更好，产量也更高。以科 技创新驱动产业向新，就能为农业现代化插上腾飞的翅膀。 清晨，云南省昆明市晋宁区的一处鲜花基地，花农们正在采收。带着晨露的玫瑰被一茬茬剪下，送到分 拣中心。经智能设备自动分级、打包的鲜花，将去往何处？且看昆明国际花卉拍卖交易中心。 大厅里座无虚席，平均4秒就成交一单。无论"先卖后采"还是"先采后卖"，全国每10枝鲜切花里，约有7 枝来自云南。秘诀何在？这得益于从种业研发、科技种植到市场流通的完整链条。 2025年3月，习近平总书记在云南考察时指出："云南花卉产业前景广阔，要着眼全产业链，从种业端、 种植端、市场端不断深耕细作，让这一'美丽产业'成为造福群众的'幸福产业'。"产业发展，既要借 力"美丽"，又要力促"幸福"。这对云南来说，有独特优势，又有挑战 ...

证券日报网讯12月19日，大北农（002385）在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司借助海南种业开放 合作优势，设立三亚大北农创种基因科技有限公司，进行种质资源引进与创制。海南自贸区的建设对公 司的育种项目可能带来的促进作用包括产业扶持、税收优惠、人才引进等多维度的配套政策支持，有助 于公司在种源的收集、保护和利用上的能力提升。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 24th Guangdong Seed Industry Expo's Zhuhai branch focuses on promoting high-quality agricultural development through innovative seed technology and industry integration, showcasing over 1,000 new varieties and technologies [6][22][23]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event, themed "Seeds Empower Agriculture, Smartly Draw the Future," aims to support the "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages" high-quality development project [7][8]. - The expo features a diverse format of "professional display + popular science interaction + industry connection" to establish a high-end seed industry event in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [8][9]. - The Zhuhai branch has been held for ten consecutive years, becoming a significant platform for gathering quality seeds and technologies, and promoting results transformation [21][22]. Group 2: Agricultural Innovations - The event showcases over 800 vegetable varieties from more than 20 units, covering over 30 crop categories, highlighting the latest advancements in vegetable seed industry [23][24]. - The "Silk Rice Star" exhibition area displays premium rice varieties, while the "Golden Valley" corn area illustrates the evolution of sweet corn products, showcasing the transformation of industry diversification [14][15][16]. - The "King of Plant Protein" soybean area emphasizes Guangdong's strength as a national processing hub, reflecting the solid foundation of the country's grain storage [17]. Group 3: Economic Impact - In recent years, Zhuhai has made significant progress in developing the seed industry, with a 72% year-on-year increase in the distribution of quality rice seeds for 2025 [18]. - The innovative "unified planting and same variety" model has covered 1,400 households, achieving a cost reduction and income increase of 250-390 yuan per mu [19][20]. - The event promotes the integration of breeding and propagation, leveraging technology to empower the industry [27][28]. Group 4: Health and Wellness Focus - The health and wellness exhibition area features aromatic orchids and traditional medicinal materials, showcasing Zhuhai's commitment to developing a health-oriented seed industry [41][42][43]. - The city has successfully cultivated multiple quality specialty varieties in ornamental horticulture, with plans to focus on the breeding of aromatic orchid varieties [49][50]. Group 5: Collaboration and Support - The event highlights collaboration among Zhuhai, Zhongshan, and Jiangmen to build an efficient and safe agricultural product circulation system [71][72]. - Since 2021, Zhuhai has invested approximately 4.136 billion yuan in various projects to support rural revitalization and cooperation with other regions [77]. - The signing of cooperation agreements with top research institutions aims to establish a modern agricultural system in Zhuhai, enhancing the transformation of scientific achievements into productive forces [87][90].

中国农业科学院生物技术研究所所长王登山介绍，此次联合开发的"双抗"玉米转化体聚合7个抗虫耐除 草剂基因，基本可覆盖全国玉米主产区害虫防治需求，同步兼顾害虫和杂草抗性治理，具备商业化开发 的基础。"下一步，我们将与大华种业组建联合攻关团队，同步推进安全评价、品种选育和制种技术优 化，让科研成果尽快从实验室走向田间地头。" 作为全省国有种子企业的骨干，省种业集团大华种业充分依托江苏农垦80万亩标准化繁种基地和26.8万 吨仓储优势，年生产稻麦良种逾40万吨、种子精选能力突破5500吨/日，综合实力位居前列。大华种业 先后承担国家、省级新品种试验80余项，目前累计育成"华麦""华粳""大华玉"等系列自主品种92个，为 我省粮食生产"二十连丰"提供了硬核支撑。如今，省种业集团的运作对种业科技创新、品种研发推广、 生物技术应用提出了新的要求，无论是面对选择产业赛道的转型升级任务，还是加快研发新型抗虫耐除 草剂玉米品种，都显得迫在眉睫、至关重要。 12月15日，江苏省种业集团旗下江苏省大华种业集团与中国农业科学院生物技术研究所新型抗虫耐除草 剂玉米转化体联合开发签约仪式在南京举行。此前，双方已携手开发抗旱玉米转化体。此次 ...

编者按： 在杨凌这片生机勃发的热土上，闪耀着一群昂扬奋进的企业家，他们或是从五湖四海汇聚而来，或是在家乡杨凌深深扎根，他们怀揣着炽热的创业激情与 坚定的发展信念，敢为人先、锐意进取，风雨兼程、砥砺前行，在农科城沃土上奋力书写着壮丽篇章。 杨凌示范区党工委统战部、杨凌示范区工商联联合杨凌农科传媒集团特推出"致敬杨凌企业家"系列报道，展示部分优秀企业家代表，向所有为杨凌发展倾 注智慧与汗水的企业家们，致以最崇高的敬意。 晨光微熹，寒霜未散。杨凌自贸大街向西延伸，尽头千亩良田旁，杨凌良科农业科技有限公司的办公楼静静矗立。75岁的宋协良——业界公认的"玉米 王"，正伏案记录数据。他身形清瘦，两鬓斑白，眼尾细纹间却透着温润而笃定的神采。 面对记者，谈起那些倾注半生心血的种子，他话语里满溢着热情与自信。 "自己父母不种的种子，绝不卖给农民。"这句朴素的承诺，是宋协良四十余年种业生涯的底线，也是他深耕田野、造福农人的初心印记。 知识青年 扎根垄亩进"农"门 1951年出生的宋协良，将十年青春岁月留在了辽宁凤城的黑土地。 "面朝土地背朝天，起早贪黑干一年，亩产也就300多斤，分到的粮食根本填不饱肚子。"回忆往昔，他的语气依然 ...