在畅通经济循环层面，杨仁文进一步分析，发展新质生产力，是激发有效需求、畅通国内大循环的强劲 引擎。近年来，中国经济面临供强需弱的发展问题。"十五五"时期需重视新质生产力通过创造新产品、 新服务、新场景、新业态，激发和引领新消费需求的重要作用。同时，新质生产力催生的智慧物流、工 业互联网等也能极大提升流通效率，畅通国民经济循环。此外，发展新质生产力要求市场化要素跨区配 置，也将推动消除地方保护和市场分割，破除阻碍全国统一大市场建设的卡点堵点，加快全国统一大市 场推进建设。 本报讯 （记者周尚伃）2026年是"十五五"规划的开局之年。近日，国海证券首席研究官兼研究所所长 杨仁文发文表示，"十五五"时期是基本实现社会主义现代化夯实基础、全面发力的关键时期，战略机遇 和风险挑战并存。为破解国内发展面临的诸多结构性难题，需坚定不移发展新质生产力，推动高质量发 展。 "发展新质生产力，是解决发展不平衡不充分问题的重要途径。"在杨仁文看来，当前，我国区域发展差 距依然客观存在。"十五五"时期，要增强区域发展协调性，促进东中西、南北方协调发展，需因地制宜 发展新质生产力，通过新质生产力强大的渗透性和赋能效应，打破地理空间限制 ...

Core Insights - The economic performance of Henan province in the first half of 2025 shows a positive trend, with 16 out of 17 cities surpassing the national GDP growth rate of 5.3% [1][2][3] - The overall GDP of Henan province reached 31,683.80 billion yuan, with significant contributions from key cities like Zhengzhou, Luoyang, and Nanyang [4][5] Economic Growth Performance - Henan's GDP growth rate for the first half of 2025 was 5.7%, higher than the national average of 5.3% [2] - Notable cities include: - Luoyang and Xinyang both recorded a GDP growth rate of 5.7%, aligning with the provincial average [2] - The standout performers were: - Luoyang: GDP growth of 6.8% in the secondary industry [5] - Nanyang: GDP growth of 6.3%, with equipment manufacturing showing a significant increase of 18.4% [5] Sectoral Contributions - Zhengzhou, as the leading city, achieved a GDP of 7,329.3 billion yuan, with the secondary industry contributing 2,710.2 billion yuan and growing by 5.6% [4] - The manufacturing sector in Zhengzhou saw an 8.7% increase in output, with automotive and electronic information industries growing by 25% and 11.8%, respectively [4] Consumer and Investment Trends - The total retail sales of consumer goods in Henan reached 14,201.55 billion yuan, growing by 7.2%, which is 2.2 percentage points higher than the national average [6][7] - Cities like Xuchang and Kaifeng implemented policies to boost consumption, resulting in retail sales growth of 9.3% and 8.2%, respectively [6][7] Future Economic Strategies - The provincial government has outlined strategies for the second half of 2025, focusing on expanding domestic demand, optimizing supply, and enhancing living standards [10] - Key areas of focus include: - Continuous release of consumer demand [8] - Development of emerging industries such as artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy [9] - Promotion of regional characteristic industries to drive economic growth [9]