提升核心技术自主可控能力。国家层面，注重以先进制造业集群重点产业链为主攻方向，支持企业在技 术熟化、中试验证、批量生产等工程化瓶颈阶段持续创新攻关。各地聚焦关系国家安全和重大战略实施 的重点领域，实时梳理短板技术清单，及时支持企业开展技术攻关，有效推动自主创新产品首购首用。 探索"企业出题—政府选题—市场答题"协同机制，建立完善宽容失败的创新免责机制。 持续优化产业结构。推动传统制造业优势领域锻长板，推进强链延链补链，加强新技术新产品创新迭 代，完善产业生态，提升全产业链竞争优势。支持传统制造业深耕细分领域，孵化新技术、开拓新赛 道、培育新产业。持续巩固去产能成果，依法依规淘汰落后产能，坚决遏制高耗能、高排放、低水平项 目盲目上马。完善高耗能、高排放、低水平项目管理制度，科学细化项目管理目录，避免对传统制造业 按行业"一刀切"。 推动制造体系智能绿色发展。注重以智能制造为主攻方向推动产业技术变革和优化升级，充分释放超大 规模市场的规模经济、产业体系完备的"范围经济"两大优势，鼓励行业龙头企业建设垂直工业互联网平 台、垂直大模型和工业智能体，牵引制造业"智改数转网联"整体加速转型。支持先进制造业企业率先推 动制 ...

Core Insights - The logistics sector in China has shown stable growth in the first eight months of 2025, with a total social logistics volume reaching approximately 229.4 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 5.2% [5][16]. Group 1: Overall Logistics Performance - The total social logistics volume for January to August 2025 is 229.4 trillion yuan, maintaining stable expansion and structural optimization [5]. - The logistics demand in the equipment manufacturing sector has been particularly strong, with a year-on-year growth of 8.1% [5]. - The logistics demand in the electronics, electrical machinery, and automotive sectors has also shown significant growth, with increases of 9.9%, 9.8%, and 8.4% respectively [5]. Group 2: Consumer and Household Logistics - The logistics volume for units and household goods has rebounded steadily, with a year-on-year growth of 6.5%, indicating a recovery in consumption-related logistics demand [8]. - The growth rate for this segment has improved by 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous month [8]. Group 3: International Logistics and Imports - International logistics is stabilizing, with an accelerated optimization of import logistics structure [13]. - The import logistics volume for intermediate goods and consumer products has shown stable growth, with year-on-year increases of 13.6% and 14.4% respectively for machine tools and integrated circuits [13][14]. - The logistics volume for consumer goods such as fresh fruits and nuts, as well as beauty and personal care products, has also seen positive growth, with increases of 14.4% and 9.7% respectively [14]. Group 4: Green Logistics and Recycling - The logistics volume for recycled resources has increased by 12.9% year-on-year, indicating a strong growth trend [19]. - The production of green products such as new energy vehicles and lithium-ion batteries continues to rise rapidly, supporting the ongoing transformation towards a greener economy [19].

在宏观政策发力显效、全国统一大市场纵深推进，叠加去年同期低基数等多重因素作用下，我国规 模以上工业企业利润明显改善。 国家统计局近日公布的数据显示，今年1至8月，规模以上工业企业利润由1至7月同比下降1.7%转 为增长0.9%，扭转了自今年5月以来企业累计利润持续下降态势。其中，8月规模以上工业企业利润实 现两位数增长，由7月下降1.5%转为增长20.4%，工业企业当月利润改善明显。"这一改善得益于宏观政 策发力、统一大市场推进与低基数效应的叠加作用，更折射出工业经济运行质效的提升。"申银万国期 货研究所所长薛鹤翔表示。 工业企业利润改善，企业营收保持稳定增长。1至8月，规模以上工业企业营业收入同比增长 2.3%，与1至7月持平。其中，8月工业企业营业收入增长1.9%，较7月加快1.0个百分点。 "从量、价、利润率三要素来看，8月生产的韧性、PPI（工业生产者出厂价格指数）跌幅的收窄以 及利润率的持续改善共同支撑工业企业利润回升。"中国银河证券发布的研究报告认为，8月工业企业利 润的改善显示了"反内卷"的成果，通过调整产业结构和减产缓解过剩产能，带动部分工业品价格回升， 叠加去年同期低基数等因素，共同推动利润 ...

Core Insights - The threshold for entering the 2025 China Manufacturing Enterprises Top 500 list has increased to 17.365 billion yuan, up by 303 million yuan from the previous year [1] - The total revenue of the top 500 manufacturing enterprises reached 5.168 trillion yuan [1] - The top three companies on the list are China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, China Baowu Steel Group, and Hengli Group [1] Innovation and R&D - The R&D intensity of the top 500 manufacturing enterprises is 2.45%, an increase of 0.03 percentage points from the previous year [1] - The number of effective patents held by these enterprises is 1.6632 million, with 803,800 being invention patents, representing increases of 11.34% and 12.07% respectively compared to the previous year [1] Industry Structure and Performance - Industries such as communication equipment manufacturing and computer & office equipment have seen average revenue growth exceeding 10% [1] - The semiconductor integrated circuit and panel manufacturing industries have experienced average profit growth of over 100% [1] Export Performance - The proportion of overseas revenue for the top 500 manufacturing enterprises has risen to 19.10%, an increase of 0.87 percentage points from the previous year [1]

福建作为我国东南沿海经济大省，福州、厦门、泉州三座核心城市长期呈"三足鼎立"之势： 福州手握省会资源与都市圈政策红利，厦门凭借特区身份与港口优势占据开放高地，泉州则以民营经济为根基撑起制造业半壁江山。 再从GDP来看，2024年三座城市的经济规模分别为： 福州以14236.76亿元稳居榜首，泉州13094.87亿元紧随其后，厦门8589.01亿元位列第三；人均GDP福州为16.81万元，厦门市为16.12万元，泉 州市为14.74万元。 这一格局不仅打破了很多人"厦门经济领跑"的认知，也让"福建第一城"的讨论有了更多话题。 据福州市工信局披露：2023年福州电子信息、高端装备制造（含汽车、专用设备、电气机械、铁路船舶、仪器仪表五大行业）合计实现规上工业增加值占 全市41.6%；2024年受产品价格回调，占比小幅回落至38%—39%区间，但仍保持两大主导产业合计超40%的基本盘。 反观厦门，截至2024年末，厦门虽在集成电路、5G通信等细分领域有所建树，并发展起生物医药等主导产业，但由于受困于土地成本高企，规上工业企 业数量要远低于福州。 2024年，泉州正通过技改加速产业转型，相关智能化生产线、数字化管理系统 ...

Group 1: Core Insights - The "China Top 500 Enterprises" list was released for the 24th consecutive time, highlighting the performance of major companies based on their 2024 revenue [1][2] - The total revenue of the Top 500 enterprises reached 110.15 trillion yuan, an increase from the previous year, with the entry threshold rising for 23 consecutive years to 47.96 billion yuan [2] - The total assets of these enterprises amounted to 460.85 trillion yuan, reflecting a growth of 7.46% [2] Group 2: Economic Performance - The net profit attributable to the owners of the parent company for the Top 500 enterprises totaled 4.71 trillion yuan, marking a growth of 4.39% [3] - The net profit margin improved to 4.27%, an increase of 0.17 percentage points [3] Group 3: Innovation and R&D - The Top 500 enterprises invested 1.73 trillion yuan in R&D, achieving a record R&D intensity of 1.95%, which has been increasing for eight consecutive years [4] - The number of valid patents held by these enterprises reached 2.2437 million, an increase of 10.54% from the previous year, with 1.0396 million being invention patents, up by 16.86% [4] Group 4: Industry Structure - The number of enterprises in advanced manufacturing and modern service industries has increased, with 39 new or returning companies on the list [5] - The contributions to total revenue growth from manufacturing, services, and other industries were 40.48%, 40.29%, and 19.23%, respectively [5] - In Shanxi province, 10 enterprises made the list, evenly split between state-owned and private enterprises [5][6]

首先，"500强"规模总量增长，夯实经济"稳"的底盘。榜单入围门槛连续23年提升，直观印证了中国经 济的稳定增长——门槛提升，意味着企业需要具备更强的实力才能进入榜单，折射出中国企业整体发展 水平的跃升。同时，"500强"总营收迈上110万亿元的新台阶，彰显大企业群体规模持续扩张。 炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ ■ 谢 岚 中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会近日发布的"2025中国企业500强"榜单显示，榜单企业营业收入总额 达110.15万亿元，入围门槛连续23年提升，达479.60亿元。其中，营收超千亿元企业为267家。作为观察 中国经济的重要窗口之一，这份榜单清晰展现出以中国企业500强（以下简称"500强"）为代表的大企 业，积极应对复杂多变的外部环境，发展质量稳步提升，为中国经济的"稳"与"进"提供了有力支撑。 从企业所有制来看，国有企业与民营企业在榜单中数量接近。国有企业在关系国家安全和国民经济命脉 的重要行业和关键领域发挥主导作用，民营企业则以其灵活的市场机制和创新活力，在促进就业、推动 创新等方面贡献突出。二者相互协作、优势互补，共同拓展了中国经济稳定发 ...

中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会近日发布的"2025中国企业500强"榜单显示，榜单企业营业收入总额 达110.15万亿元，入围门槛连续23年提升，达479.60亿元。其中，营收超千亿元企业为267家。作为观察 中国经济的重要窗口之一，这份榜单清晰展现出以中国企业500强（以下简称"500强"）为代表的大企 业，积极应对复杂多变的外部环境，发展质量稳步提升，为中国经济的"稳"与"进"提供了有力支撑。 首先，"500强"规模总量增长，夯实经济"稳"的底盘。榜单入围门槛连续23年提升，直观印证了中国经 济的稳定增长——门槛提升，意味着企业需要具备更强的实力才能进入榜单，折射出中国企业整体发展 水平的跃升。同时，"500强"总营收迈上110万亿元的新台阶，彰显大企业群体规模持续扩张。 从企业所有制来看，国有企业与民营企业在榜单中数量接近。国有企业在关系国家安全和国民经济命脉 的重要行业和关键领域发挥主导作用，民营企业则以其灵活的市场机制和创新活力，在促进就业、推动 创新等方面贡献突出。二者相互协作、优势互补，共同拓展了中国经济稳定发展的空间。 总之，"2025中国企业500强"榜单所展现出的规模增长、创新驱动、结构优 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the transformation of Guangdong's economic structure, with a significant rise in technology and advanced manufacturing companies, as evidenced by the inclusion of 54 enterprises in the top 500 Chinese companies list [1][3]. - Huawei and BYD have notably improved their rankings, with Huawei entering the top 25 for the first time and BYD reaching the top 30. BYD's revenue for the first half of 2025 is projected to be 371.28 billion yuan, surpassing Tesla and solidifying its position as the global leader in electric vehicle sales [3][4]. - The innovation capability of enterprises is identified as a key factor for Guangdong's leapfrog development, with companies like Huawei, ZTE, and Midea ranking among the top ten in the "Top 100 Innovative Enterprises" list [3][4]. Group 2 - High R&D investments are driving growth, with Huawei's annual R&D expenditure reaching 179.69 billion yuan and BYD exceeding 53 billion yuan. This focus on technological innovation is replacing traditional growth models based on scale expansion [4]. - The vitality of the private economy in Guangdong is evident, with over half of the listed companies being private enterprises. Companies like Huawei, Tencent, and BYD are not only revenue contributors but also leaders in industry transformation [4]. - Globalization is a key factor for the success of Guangdong enterprises, shifting from product output to capability and ecosystem output. Companies like TCL and Tencent are enhancing their global operations, redefining the role of Chinese manufacturing in the global value chain [4][5]. Group 3 - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster has recently topped the global innovation index, showcasing the regional advantages of resource aggregation and industrial chain collaboration [5]. - The shift from resource investment to technological innovation as the main growth engine reflects a new development path for Guangdong enterprises, emphasizing value creation over scale expansion [5]. - The economic development resilience and characteristics of Guangdong are attributed to the market environment, enterprise practices, and innovation exploration, providing a valuable regional model for China's high-quality economic development [5].

9月15日，中国企业联合会、中国企业家协会发布"中国企业500强"榜单，国家电网有限公司、中国石油天然气集团有限公司、中国石油化工集团有限公司 分列榜单前3位。 梳理榜单发现，河南共有13家企业上榜：洛阳钼业（132名）、平煤神马（159名）、牧原实业（195名）、河南能源（221名）、河南交投（244名）、豫 光金铅（283名）、伊电控股（348名）、双汇投资（417名）、金利金铅（420名）、瑞茂通（465名）、河南钢铁集团（482名）、洛阳工控集团（493 名）、万洋冶炼（497名）。 | 名次 | 企业名称 | 营业收入/万元 | | --- | --- | --- | | 132 | 洛阳栾川钼业集团股份有限公司 | 21302866 | | 159 | 中国平煤神马控股集团有限公司 | 16884469 | | 195 | 牧原实业集团有限公司 | 14287875 | | 221 | 河南能源集团有限公司 | 12105058 | | 244 | 河南交通投资集团有限公司 | 10744647 | | 283 | 河南豫光金铅集团有限责任公司 | 9022340 | | 348 | 伊电控股集团 ...