8月15日是全国生态日。在"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念指引下，作为长江上游重要生态屏障的最后一道关口，重庆在美丽中国建设中是如何做 到"渝"众不同的，或许体现重庆市生态文明建设实践成果的部分案例足以说明。 陈娟 程竹青 人不负青山，青山定不负人。"保护好生态环境，努力把生态优势转化为发展优势。"这不仅是发展观，更是方法论——矗立在长江上游重要生态屏障最 后一道关口上的重庆市，处处澎湃涌动着探索"生态价值实现"的火热实践。 早在2025年初，重庆市委就在有风向标意义的"新春第一会"上作出部署：推动美丽中国先行区建设取得突破性进展。3400万巴渝儿女深知：护好绿色生 态的"责任田"，才能打造出经济发展的"高产田"。 一、生态富民 三峡风光产出飘香脐橙 奉节县地处三峡库区腹心，曾因煤而兴，煤炭产业一度贡献了全县3/5的财政收入。然而，过度开采让"千年诗城渐失诗意"，生态环境破坏严重。近年 来，奉节县痛定思痛，深入践行"两山"理念，关停煤矿，依托自然禀赋与文化积淀，大力发展柑橘产业。 奉节脐橙如今已成为当地的金字招牌，先后荣获"中国驰名商标"等30余项国家级荣誉，2024年品牌价值达381.7亿元，位列全国农产品区域 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the innovative financial products introduced by Postal Savings Bank in Jiangxi Province, specifically the "Industrial Cluster Loan," which provides quick access to funds for small and micro enterprises, exemplified by the case of Dongjin Power Technology Co., Ltd. receiving 1 million yuan within a day [1] - The financial landscape in Ji'an is evolving, with green loan balances reaching nearly 100 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 23.9%, surpassing the provincial average by 2.3 percentage points [1] - Ji'an's government is actively implementing policies to assess and monetize ecological resources, enabling their financing and creating a "value coordinate system" for various ecological assets [2] Financial Product Innovation - Ji'an's financial institutions are pioneering a range of green financial products, including "Water Rights Loans" and "Public Forest Compensation Rights Pledge Loans," which facilitate the conversion of ecological resources into financial assets [3] - The introduction of over 20 specialized financial products, such as "Agricultural Low-Carbon Loans" and "Rapeseed Futures Comprehensive Insurance," aims to meet diverse financing needs for green projects [3] Financing Mechanisms - Ji'an is establishing a dual-channel financing mechanism that combines online and offline approaches to enhance access to funding for green projects [4] - The "Industrial Cluster Loan" utilizes a digital platform for streamlined operations, allowing over 200 small and micro enterprises to benefit from quick financing solutions [4] - Government initiatives have successfully facilitated over 30 project matching events this year, resulting in the successful connection of more than 370 green projects with over 3.6 billion yuan in credit funds [4]

Core Insights - The A-share market experienced a collective decline on Tuesday, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 0.44%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 0.86%, and the ChiNext Index by 1.17%. The total market turnover reached 1,451.2 billion yuan, an increase of 138.6 billion yuan compared to the previous day, with over 4,000 stocks declining across the market. Sectors such as port shipping, innovative pharmaceuticals, solid-state batteries, and football concepts saw the highest gains, while military and semiconductor sectors faced the largest declines [2][6]. Important News - The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued opinions on advancing the comprehensive reform pilot in Shenzhen, emphasizing the need to improve the incentive and constraint mechanisms for financial services to the real economy. The opinions support Shenzhen in conducting integrated financial pilot projects for the technology industry, enhancing the credit and securitization systems for technology enterprises, and optimizing the coordination mechanisms for debt and equity financing. Additionally, it promotes green finance reforms and allows investment from insurance funds in private equity and venture capital funds targeting specific sectors in Shenzhen. Companies from the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange are permitted to list on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange according to policy regulations [3][7].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the issuance of opinions by the Central Committee and the State Council to deepen the comprehensive reform pilot in Shenzhen, focusing on enhancing financial services for the real economy and promoting innovation and openness in the region [1] Group 1: Financial Services and Innovation - The opinions propose to improve the incentive and constraint mechanisms for financial services to the real economy [1] - Support for Shenzhen to carry out integrated pilot projects for technology industry finance [1] - Establishment of a rules system for credit, intellectual property securitization, and the trading of technological achievements and intellectual property for technology-based enterprises [1] Group 2: Financing Mechanisms - Optimization of the coordination mechanism for debt and equity financing for technology-based enterprises [1] - Deepening of green finance reforms [1] - Support for insurance funds to legally and compliantly invest in private equity and venture capital funds initiated in Shenzhen, targeting specific fields [1] Group 3: Market Access - Allowance for enterprises in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to be listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange according to policy regulations [1]