美国消费市场

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机械行业海关总署出口月报(十三):6月对美出口继续降温,工程机械品类出口保持高景气度-20250722
EBSCN· 2025-07-22 09:58
2025 年 7 月 22 日 行业研究 6 月对美出口继续降温,工程机械品类出口保持高景气度 ——机械行业海关总署出口月报(十三) 机械行业 买入(维持) 分析师:黄帅斌 执业证书编号:S0930520080005 0755-23915357 huangshuaibin@ebscn.com 分析师:陈佳宁 执业证书编号:S0930512120001 021-52523851 chenjianing@ebscn.com 分析师:汲萌 执业证书编号:S0930524010002 021-52523859 jimeng@ebscn.com 分析师:李佳琦 执业证书编号:S0930524070006 021-52523836 lijiaqi@ebscn.com 分析师:庄晓波 执业证书编号:S0930524070018 0755-25310400 zhuangxiaobo@ebscn.com 作者 联系人:夏天宇 xiatianyu@ebscn.com 行业与沪深 300 指数对比图 -30% -10% 10% 30% 50% 24/07 24/10 25/01 25/04 25/07 机械行业 沪深300 资料来 ...
【宏观】美国消费增速高于预期,但不宜过度高估韧性——2025年6月美国零售数据点评(高瑞东)
光大证券研究· 2025-07-18 14:27
点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明: 7月17日,美国商务部发布2025年6月美国零售额数据: 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写,仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户,用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户,请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限,若给您造成不便,敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 事件: 【1】零售销售环比为+0.6%,预期为+0.1%,前值为-0.9%; 【2】核心零售销售(不含汽车和汽油)环比为+0.5%,预期为+0.3%,前值由-0.3%修正至-0.2%。 市场反应: 零售数据公布后,道琼斯指数、标普500指数与纳斯达克指数收涨,三大指数分别较前一交易日收盘变动 +0.52%、+0.54%和+0.75%。10年期美债收益率上行1BP至4.47%,2年期美债收益率上行3BP至3.91%。 核心观点: 6月美国零售数据环比增速回升,但不宜过度高估韧性。一方面,6月消费数据回升不能排除关税扰动的影响, 7月9日除中国外主要贸易体的关税豁免期到期, ...
2025年6月美国零售数据点评:美国消费增速高于预期,但不宜过度高估韧性
EBSCN· 2025-07-18 05:05
2025 年 7 月 18 日 总量研究 美国消费增速高于预期,但不宜过度高估韧性 ——2025 年 6 月美国零售数据点评 作者 分析师:高瑞东 执业证书编号:S0930520120002 010-56513108 gaoruidong@ebscn.com 分析师:周欣平 执业证书编号:S0930525070005 010-57378026 zhouxinping@ebscn.com 如何理解 9 月美国高于预期的消费数据? ——2024 年 9 月美国零售数据点评 (2024-10-18) 美国消费增速高于预期,经济韧性犹存 ——2024 年 8 月美国零售数据点评 (2024-09-18) 相关研报 耐用品消费转弱,美国消费显著降温—— 2025 年 5 月美国零售数据点评 (2025-06-18) 关税扰动显现,美国消费数据转弱—— 2025 年 4 月美国零售数据点评 (2025-05-16) 关税扰动导致美国消费节奏前置——2025 年 3 月美国零售数据点评(2025-04-17) 如何理解 2 月美国低于预期的消费数据? ——2025 年 2 月美国零售数据点评 (2025-03-18) 美国 ...
揭秘美元强势背后的经济密码与全球影响力
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-21 01:15
Group 1: Economic Factors Supporting Dollar Strength - The scale and diversity of the US economy provide a solid foundation for the strength of the dollar, as the US is the largest economy globally with a GDP that has long been at the top [1] - The resilience of the US economy, characterized by its diverse industrial structure, enhances the stability of the dollar in the face of external shocks [1] Group 2: Financial Market Dynamics - The depth and liquidity of the US financial markets, including stock, bond, and foreign exchange markets, are crucial for the dollar's strength, making it the preferred currency for global investors, especially during market turbulence [3] - The transparency and regulatory framework of the US financial markets increase investor confidence in the dollar [3] Group 3: Monetary and Fiscal Policies - The monetary policy of the Federal Reserve significantly influences the dollar's trajectory, with interest rate adjustments impacting capital flows and dollar demand [3][4] - US fiscal policy, including spending and tax policies, directly affects economic growth and the fiscal situation, which in turn influences the dollar's value [4] Group 4: Innovation and Competitiveness - The US's leadership in technological innovation, supported by top-tier tech companies and research institutions, bolsters the dollar's strength by enhancing economic growth and global competitiveness [4] Group 5: Geopolitical and Military Influence - The military strength and geopolitical influence of the US contribute to the dollar's dominance, as military presence supports strategic interests and enhances the dollar's role in global trade [5] Group 6: Legal and Institutional Framework - The robust legal and institutional environment in the US, including intellectual property protection and market regulation, fosters economic stability and investor trust in the dollar [5] Group 7: Consumer Market Impact - The US consumer market, being the largest globally, plays a vital role in driving global economic growth and influencing the dollar's value through trade dynamics [6] Group 8: Energy Production and Export - The US's position as a leading energy producer and exporter significantly impacts global energy markets and, consequently, the dollar's strength through trade growth [7] Group 9: International Financial Center Status - The US's status as a key international financial center, with major hubs like New York and Chicago, enhances the dollar's credibility and influences global capital flows [8]